English
Related papers

Related papers: On the optimization of discrepancy measures

200 papers

The L_2-discrepancy measures the irregularity of the distribution of a finite point set. In this note we prove lower bounds for the L_2 discrepancy of arbitrary N-point sets. Our main focus is on the two-dimensional case. Asymptotic upper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Aicke Hinrichs , Lev Markhasin

For $m, d \in \mathbb{N}$, a jittered sample of $N=m^d$ points can be constructed by partitioning $[0,1]^d$ into $m^d$ axis-aligned equivolume boxes and placing one point independently and uniformly at random inside each box. We utilise a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Nathan Kirk , Florian Pausinger

We establish sharp non-asymptotic probabilistic bounds for the star discrepancy of double-infinite random matrices -- a canonical model for sequences of random point sets in high dimensions. By integrating the recently proved…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Xiaoda Xu , Jun Xian

The process of symmetrization is often used to construct point sets with low $L_p$ discrepancy. In the current work we apply this method to the shifted Hammersley point set. It is known that for every shift this symmetrized point set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Ralph Kritzinger

We present an explicit construction of infinite sequences of points $(\boldsymbol{x}_0,\boldsymbol{x}_1, \boldsymbol{x}_2, \ldots)$ in the $d$-dimensional unit-cube whose periodic $L_2$-discrepancy satisfies $$L_{2,N}^{{\rm…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Friedrich Pillichshammer

We establish the existence of $N$-point sets in dimension $d$ whose star-discrepancy is bounded above by $2.4631832 \sqrt{\frac{d}{N}}$, where the numerical constant improves upon all previously known bounds. This improvement is obtained by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Christian Weiß

The $\mathcal{L}_2$ discrepancy is one of several well-known quantitative measures for the equidistribution properties of point sets in the high-dimensional unit cube. The concept of weights was introduced by Sloan and Wo\'{z}niakowski to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Takashi Goda

In this paper, we consider the upper bound of the probabilistic star discrepancy based on Hilbert space filling curve sampling. This problem originates from the multivariate integral approximation, but the main result removes the strict…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Jun Xian , Xiaoda Xu

We introduce a class of convex equivolume partitions. Expected star discrepancy results are compared for stratified samples under these partitions, including simple random samples. There are four main parts of our results. First, among…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Jun Xian , Xiaoda Xu , Xinkai Zhou

In 2001 Heinrich, Novak, Wasilkowski and Wo\'zniakowski proved that the inverse of the star discrepancy satisfies $n(d,\varepsilon)\leq c_{\abs}d \varepsilon^{-2}$ by showing that there exists a set of points in $[0,1)^d$ whose…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Thomas Löbbe

We provide an algorithm to approximate a finitely supported discrete measure $\mu$ by a measure $\nu_{N}$ corresponding to a set of $N$ points so that the total variation between $\mu$ and $\nu_N$ has an upper bound. As a consequence if…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Samantha Fairchild , Max Goering , Christian Weiß

We introduce kernel thinning, a new procedure for compressing a distribution $\mathbb{P}$ more effectively than i.i.d. sampling or standard thinning. Given a suitable reproducing kernel $\mathbf{k}_{\star}$ and $O(n^2)$ time, kernel…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-14 Raaz Dwivedi , Lester Mackey

We study the expected $\mathcal{L}_2$-discrepancy of stratified samples generated from special equi-volume partitions of the unit square. The partitions are defined via parallel lines that are all orthogonal to the diagonal of the square.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Florian Pausinger

Suppose that $a$ and $b$ are positive integers subject to $(a,b)=1$. For $n\in\mathbb{Z}^+$, denote by $\tau_{a,b}(n;\ell_1,M_1,l_2,M_2)$ the asymmetric two--dimensional divisor function with congruence conditions, i.e., \begin{equation*}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Zhen Guo , Jinjiang Li , Linji Long , Min Zhang

We use the Haar function system in order to study the $L_2$ discrepancy of a class of digital $(0,n,2)$-nets. Our approach yields exact formulas for this quantity, which measures the irregularities of distribution of a set of points in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Ralph Kritzinger

Building upon the exact methods presented in our earlier work [J. Complexity, 2022], we introduce a heuristic approach for the star discrepancy subset selection problem. The heuristic gradually improves the current-best subset by replacing…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-03-11 François Clément , Carola Doerr , Luís Paquete

The star-discrepancy is a quantitative measure for the irregularity of distribution of a point set in the unit cube that is intimately linked to the integration error of quasi-Monte Carlo algorithms. These popular integration rules are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Ana-Isabel Gómez , Domingo Gómez-Pérez , Friedrich Pillichshammer

Unevenly spaced time series are common in astronomy because of the day-night cycle, weather conditions, dependence on the source position in the sky, allocated telescope time, corrupt measurements, for example, or be inherent to the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-03 Lorenzo Rimoldini

We prove that classical jittered sampling of the $d$-dimensional unit cube does not yield the smallest expected $\mathcal{L}_2$-discrepancy among all stratified samples with $N=m^d$ points. Our counterexample can be given explicitly and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Markus Kiderlen , Florian Pausinger

For $m, d \in {\mathbb N}$, a jittered sampling point set $P$ having $N = m^d$ points in $[0,1)^d$ is constructed by partitioning the unit cube $[0,1)^d$ into $m^d$ axis-aligned cubes of equal size and then placing one point independently…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Benjamin Doerr