English
Related papers

Related papers: Toward Scalable Patient Safety Training: A Prototy…

200 papers

Clinicians are expected to disclose harmful medical errors to patients and families in line with ethical, regulatory, and patient care standards, yet these conversations remain challenging because of their emotional complexity and limited…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Inna Wanyin Lin , Sahand Sabour , Hong Sng , Maxine Chan , Minlie Huang , Andrew White , Tim Althoff

Intensive care units (ICU) generate long, dense and evolving streams of clinical information, where physicians must repeatedly reassess patient states under time pressure, underscoring a clear need for reliable AI decision support. Existing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Chengzhi Shen , Weixiang Shen , Tobias Susetzky , Chen , Chen , Jun Li , Yuyuan Liu , Xuepeng Zhang , Zhenyu Gong , Daniel Rueckert , Jiazhen Pan

The intensive care unit (ICU) is a specialized hospital space where critically ill patients receive intensive care and monitoring. Comprehensive monitoring is imperative in assessing patients conditions, in particular acuity, and ultimately…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Subhash Nerella , Ziyuan Guan , Scott Siegel , Jiaqing Zhang , Ruilin Zhu , Kia Khezeli , Azra Bihorac , Parisa Rashidi

Given that experience is a pivotal dimension of learning processes in the field of leadership, the ongoing and unresolved issue is how such experiential moments could be provided when developing leadership skills and competencies.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Francesco Vona , Miladin Ćeranić , Irma Rybnikova , Jan-Niklas Voigt-Antons

The shortage of doctors is creating a critical squeeze in access to medical expertise. While conversational Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds promise in addressing this problem, its safe deployment in patient-facing roles remains largely…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Antoine Lizée , Pierre-Auguste Beaucoté , James Whitbeck , Marion Doumeingts , Anaël Beaugnon , Isabelle Feldhaus

Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI) clinical decision support (CDS) systems have the potential to augment surgical risk assessments, but successful adoption depends on an understanding of end-user needs and current workflows. This…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Andrea E Davidson , Jessica M Ray , Yulia Levites Strekalova , Parisa Rashidi , Azra Bihorac

The increasing use of large language models (LLMs) in mental healthcare raises safety concerns in high-stakes therapeutic interactions. A key challenge is distinguishing therapeutic empathy from maladaptive validation, where supportive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Qingyang Xu , Yaling Shen , Stephanie Fong , Zimu Wang , Yiwen Jiang , Xiangyu Zhao , Jiahe Liu , Zhongxing Xu , Vincent Lee , Zongyuan Ge

In the modern healthcare system, rapidly expanding costs/complexity, the growing myriad of treatment options, and exploding information streams that often do not effectively reach the front lines hinder the ability to choose optimal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Casey C. Bennett , Kris Hauser

Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) are essential for medical training, but they require significant resources, including professional actors and expert medical feedback. Although Large Language Models (LLMs) have introduced…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Henrik Voigt , Yurina Sugamiya , Kai Lawonn , Sina Zarrieß , Atsuo Takanishi

Mental health applications have emerged as a critical area in computational health, driven by rising global rates of mental illness, the integration of AI in psychological care, and the need for scalable solutions in underserved…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Chenhan Lyu , Yutong Song , Pengfei Zhang , Amir M. Rahmani

Interprofessional education has long relied on case studies and the use of standardized patients to support teamwork, communication, and related collaborative competencies among healthcare professionals. However, traditional approaches are…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Ruijie Wang , Jie Lu , Bo Pei , Evonne Jones , Jamey Brinson , Timothy Brown

Effective patient communication is pivotal in healthcare, yet traditional medical training often lacks exposure to diverse, challenging interpersonal dynamics. To bridge this gap, this study proposes the use of Large Language Models (LLMs)…

Virtual Reality simulators offer a powerful tool for teacher training, yet the integration of AI-powered student avatars presents a critical challenge: determining the optimal level of avatar realism for effective pedagogy. This literature…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Judson Leroy Dean Haynes

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Agentic AI become increasingly integrated across sectors such as education and healthcare, it is critical to ensure that Multi-Agent Education System (MAES) is explainable from the early stages of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Weibing Zheng , Laurah Turner , Jess Kropczynski , Matthew Kelleher , Murat Ozer , Shane Halse

Background/Objectives: Efficient task allocation in hospital emergency departments (EDs) is critical for operational efficiency and patient care quality, yet the complexity of staff coordination poses significant challenges. This study…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Zoi Lygizou , Dimitris Kalles

A growing research explores the usage of AI explanations on user's decision phases for human-AI collaborative decision-making. However, previous studies found the issues of overreliance on `wrong' AI outputs. In this paper, we propose…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Min Hun Lee , Renee Bao Xuan Ng , Silvana Xinyi Choo , Shamala Thilarajah

Intensive Care Units (ICUs) are critical environments characterized by high-stakes monitoring and complex data management. However, current practices often rely on manual data transcription and fragmented information systems, introducing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Yibowen Zhao , Yiming Cao , Zhiqi Shen , Juan Du , Yonghui Xu , Lizhen Cui , Cyril Leung

Mass casualty incidents (MCIs) overwhelm healthcare systems and demand rapid, accurate patient-hospital allocation decisions under extreme pressure. Here, we developed and validated a deep reinforcement learning-based decision-support AI…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Zhaoxun "Lorenz" Liu , Wagner H. Souza , Jay Han , Amin Madani

Endovascular guidewire manipulation is essential for minimally-invasive clinical applications (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI), Mechanical thrombectomy techniques for acute ischemic stroke (AIS), or Transjugular intrahepatic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Young-Ho Kim , Èric Lluch , Gulsun Mehmet , Florin C. Ghesu , Ankur Kapoor

Unplanned extubation (UE) remains a critical patient safety concern in intensive care units (ICUs), often leading to severe complications or death. Real-time UE detection has been limited, largely due to the ethical and privacy challenges…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Junhyuk Seo , Hyeyoon Moon , Kyu-Hwan Jung , Namkee Oh , Taerim Kim