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Recent techniques for text-to-4D generation synthesize dynamic 3D scenes using supervision from pre-trained text-to-video models. However, existing representations for motion, such as deformation models or time-dependent neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Sherwin Bahmani , Xian Liu , Wang Yifan , Ivan Skorokhodov , Victor Rong , Ziwei Liu , Xihui Liu , Jeong Joon Park , Sergey Tulyakov , Gordon Wetzstein , Andrea Tagliasacchi , David B. Lindell

Text-conditioned diffusion models have emerged as a promising tool for neural video generation. However, current models still struggle with intricate spatiotemporal prompts and often generate restricted or incorrect motion. To address these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Long Lian , Baifeng Shi , Adam Yala , Trevor Darrell , Boyi Li

Video diffusion models have rapidly become the dominant paradigm for high-fidelity generative video synthesis, but their practical deployment remains constrained by severe inference costs. Compared with image generation, video synthesis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Shitong Shao , Lichen Bai , Pengfei Wan , James Kwok , Zeke Xie

We address the problem of recovering a time-varying 4D distribution from a sparse sequence of 2D projections - analogous to novel-view synthesis from sparse cameras, but applied to the 4D transverse phase space density $\rho(x,p_x,y,p_y)$…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Alexander Scheinker , Alexander Plastun , Peter Ostroumov

Recent years have witnessed remarkable progress in multi-view diffusion models for 3D content creation. However, there remains a significant gap in image quality and prompt-following ability compared to 2D diffusion models. A critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Zeyi Sun , Tong Wu , Pan Zhang , Yuhang Zang , Xiaoyi Dong , Yuanjun Xiong , Dahua Lin , Jiaqi Wang

Creating 4D fields of Gaussian Splatting from images or videos is a challenging task due to its under-constrained nature. While the optimization can draw photometric reference from the input videos or be regulated by generative models,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Quankai Gao , Qiangeng Xu , Zhe Cao , Ben Mildenhall , Wenchao Ma , Le Chen , Danhang Tang , Ulrich Neumann

Video world models aim to simulate dynamic, real-world environments, yet existing methods struggle to provide unified and precise control over camera and multi-object motion, as videos inherently capture dynamics in the projected 2D image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Sixiao Zheng , Minghao Yin , Wenbo Hu , Xiaoyu Li , Ying Shan , Yanwei Fu

Diffusion models have made significant strides in image generation, mastering tasks such as unconditional image synthesis, text-image translation, and image-to-image conversions. However, their capability falls short in the realm of video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Gaurav Shrivastava , Abhinav Shrivastava

Synthesizing photo-realistic visual observations from an ego vehicle's driving trajectory is a critical step towards scalable training of self-driving models. Reconstruction-based methods create 3D scenes from driving logs and synthesize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Jiageng Mao , Boyi Li , Boris Ivanovic , Yuxiao Chen , Yan Wang , Yurong You , Chaowei Xiao , Danfei Xu , Marco Pavone , Yue Wang

Dynamic view synthesis has seen significant advances, yet reconstructing scenes from uncalibrated, casual video remains challenging due to slow optimization and complex parameter estimation. In this work, we present Instant4D, a monocular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Zhanpeng Luo , Haoxi Ran , Li Lu

Learning 4D language fields to enable time-sensitive, open-ended language queries in dynamic scenes is essential for many real-world applications. While LangSplat successfully grounds CLIP features into 3D Gaussian representations,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Wanhua Li , Renping Zhou , Jiawei Zhou , Yingwei Song , Johannes Herter , Minghan Qin , Gao Huang , Hanspeter Pfister

Recovering 4D from monocular video, which jointly estimates dynamic geometry and camera poses, is an inevitably challenging problem. While recent pointmap-based 3D reconstruction methods (e.g., DUSt3R) have made great progress in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Shizun Wang , Zhenxiang Jiang , Xingyi Yang , Xinchao Wang

Latent diffusion models have emerged as a leading paradigm for efficient video generation. However, as user expectations shift toward higher-resolution outputs, relying solely on latent computation becomes inadequate. A promising approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Liangbin Xie , Yu Li , Shian Du , Menghan Xia , Xintao Wang , Fanghua Yu , Ziyan Chen , Pengfei Wan , Jiantao Zhou , Chao Dong

A diffusion probabilistic model (DPM), which constructs a forward diffusion process by gradually adding noise to data points and learns the reverse denoising process to generate new samples, has been shown to handle complex data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Zhengxiong Luo , Dayou Chen , Yingya Zhang , Yan Huang , Liang Wang , Yujun Shen , Deli Zhao , Jingren Zhou , Tieniu Tan

Denoising diffusion models have demonstrated outstanding results in 2D image generation, yet it remains a challenge to replicate its success in 3D shape generation. In this paper, we propose leveraging multi-view depth, which represents…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Zhen Wang , Qiangeng Xu , Feitong Tan , Menglei Chai , Shichen Liu , Rohit Pandey , Sean Fanello , Achuta Kadambi , Yinda Zhang

We present Viewset Diffusion, a diffusion-based generator that outputs 3D objects while only using multi-view 2D data for supervision. We note that there exists a one-to-one mapping between viewsets, i.e., collections of several 2D views of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Stanislaw Szymanowicz , Christian Rupprecht , Andrea Vedaldi

Images and videos are discrete 2D projections of the 4D world (3D space + time). Most visual understanding, prediction, and generation operate directly on 2D observations, leading to suboptimal performance. We propose SeeU, a novel approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Yu Yuan , Tharindu Wickremasinghe , Zeeshan Nadir , Xijun Wang , Yiheng Chi , Stanley H. Chan

We study the problem of synthesizing a long-term dynamic video from only a single image. This is challenging since it requires consistent visual content movements given large camera motions. Existing methods either hallucinate inconsistent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Liao Shen , Xingyi Li , Huiqiang Sun , Juewen Peng , Ke Xian , Zhiguo Cao , Guosheng Lin

Creating deformable 3D content has gained increasing attention with the rise of text-to-image and image-to-video generative models. While these models provide rich semantic priors for appearance, they struggle to capture the physical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Jixuan He , Chieh Hubert Lin , Lu Qi , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Current video diffusion models achieve impressive generation quality but struggle in interactive applications due to bidirectional attention dependencies. The generation of a single frame requires the model to process the entire sequence,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Tianwei Yin , Qiang Zhang , Richard Zhang , William T. Freeman , Fredo Durand , Eli Shechtman , Xun Huang