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The ALICE Collaboration at CERN developed a 3D visualisation tool capable of displaying a representation of collected collision data (particle trajectories, clusters and calorimeter towers) called the Event Display. The Event Display is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-25 Piotr Nowakowski , Przemysław Rokita , Łukasz Graczykowski

A continuum model of crack propagation is presented and discussed. We obtain steady state solutions with a self-consistently selected propagation velocity and shape of the crack, provided that elastodynamic and viscoelastic effects are…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-26 M. Fleck , D. Pilipenko , R. Spatschek , E. A. Brener

In the first part of this two-paper series, a new Fragile Points Method (FPM), in both primal and mixed formulations, is presented for analyzing flexoelectric effects in 2D dielectric materials. In the present paper, a number of numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Yue Guan , Leiting Dong , Satya N. Atluri

Continuum damage mechanics (CDM) is a popular framework for modelling crack propagation in solids. The CDM uses a damage parameter to quantitatively assess what one loosely calls `material degradation'. While this parameter is sometimes…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 Ved Prakash , Upadhyayula M. M. A. Sai Gopal , Sanhita Das , Ananth Ramaswamy , Debasish Roy

We formulate a phase field crack growth model for mode III fracture in a Maxwell-type viscoelastic material. To describe viscoelastic relaxation, a field variable of viscously flowed strain is employed in addition to a displacement field…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-15 Yoshimi Tanaka , Takeshi Takaishi

Integrating grayscale and depth data in road inspection robots could enhance the accuracy, reliability, and comprehensiveness of road condition assessments, leading to improved maintenance strategies and safer infrastructure. However, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Xiaoyan Jiang , Licheng Jiang , Anjie Wang , Kaiying Zhu , Yongbin Gao

The Matrix Element Method (MEM) is a powerful method to extract information from measured events at collider experiments. Compared to multivariate techniques built on large sets of experimental data, the MEM does not rely on an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-04-07 Florian Bury , Christophe Delaere

This work presents a GPU thread mapping approach that allows doing fast parallel stencil-like computations on discrete fractals using their compact representation. The intuition behind is to employ two GPU tensor-core accelerated thread…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Felipe A. Quezada , Cristóbal A. Navarro

In this paper, we develop a multiscale finite element method for solving flows in fractured media. Our approach is based on Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method (GMsFEM), where we represent the fracture effects on a coarse grid via…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Yalchin Efendiev , Seong Lee , Guanglian Li , Jun Yao , Na Zhang

The phase field approach to modeling fracture uses a diffuse damage field to represent a crack. This addresses the singularities that arise at the crack tip in computations with sharp interface models, mollifying some of the difficulties…

A novel method, the Gaussian Integral Method (GIM), is presented for calculating void fractions in Computational Fluid Dynamics-Discrete Element Method (CFD-DEM) simulations. GIM is versatile and applicable to various grid types, including…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-15 Alireza Kianimoqadam , Justin L. Lapp

The modeling of large deformation fracture mechanics has been a challenging problem regarding the accuracy of numerical methods and their ability to deal with considerable changes in deformations of meshes where having the presence of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-03-21 Hai D. Huynh , Phuong Tran , Xiaoying Zhuang , H. Nguyen-Xuan

The numerical simulation of physical processes in the underground frequently entails challenges related to the geometry and/or data. The former are mainly due to the shape of sedimentary layers and the presence of fractures and faults,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Alessio Fumagalli , Anna Scotti , Luca Formaggia

The modeling of cracks is an important topic - both in engineering as well as in mathematics. Since crack propagation is characterized by a free boundary value problem (the geometry of the crack is not known beforehand, but part of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Felix Rörentrop , Samira Boddin , Dorothee Knees , Jörn Mosler

This work outlines a diffuse interface method for the study of fracture and fragmentation in ductile metals at high strain-rates in Eulerian finite volume simulations. The work is based on an existing diffuse interface method capable of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 Tim Wallis , Philip T. Barton , Nikolaos Nikiforakis

Computational electromagnetics (CEM) is employed to numerically solve Maxwell's equations, and it has very important and practical applications across a broad range of disciplines, including biomedical engineering, nanophotonics, wireless…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Stefanos Bakirtzis , Marco Fiore , Jie Zhang , Ian Wassell

This paper presents a hybrid modeling approach for simulating hydraulic fracture propagation in saturated porous media: ordinary state-based peridynamics is used to describe the behavior of the solid phase, including the deformation and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Tao Ni , Francesco Pesavento , Mirco Zaccariotto , Ugo Galvanetto , Qi-Zhi Zhua , Bernhard A. Schrefler

A novel multi-scale finite element formulation for contact mechanics between nominally smooth but microscopically rough surfaces is herein proposed. The approach integrates the interface finite element method (FEM) for modelling interface…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Jacopo Bonari , Maria R. Marulli , Nora Hagmeyer , Matthias Mayr , Alexander Popp , Marco Paggi

The propagation of a 3D crack in an heterogeneous material is studied using a phase field model. It is shown that in the case of randomly distributed inclusions of soft material in a matrix, the nature of the distribution has little effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-11 Hervé Henry

This work presents Squeeze, an efficient compact fractal processing scheme for tensor core GPUs. By combining discrete-space transformations between compact and expanded forms, one can do data-parallel computation on a fractal with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Felipe A. Quezada , Cristóbal A. Navarro , Nancy Hitschfeld , Benjamin Bustos