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We introduce a Pfaffian formula that extends Schur's $Q$-functions $Q_\lambda$ to be indexed by compositions $\lambda$ with negative parts. This formula makes the Pfaffian construction more consistent with other constructions, such as the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-25 John Graf , Naihuan Jing

We consider simple modules for a Hecke algebra with a parameter of quantum characteristic $e$. Equivalently, we consider simple modules $D^{\lambda}$, labelled by $e$-restricted partitions $\lambda$ of $n$, for a cyclotomic KLR algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Melanie de Boeck , Anton Evseev , Sinead Lyle , Liron Speyer

We use derived Hall algebra of the category of nilpotent representations of Jordan quiver to reconstruct the theory of symmetric functions, focusing on Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions and various operators acting on them.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Ryosuke Shimoji , Shintarou Yanagida

We verify that a certain functor $D\colon\text{Sp}^\Sigma(\text{Ch}^+)\to\text{Ch}$ is symmetric monoidal. This functor is used elsewhere in developing the model category theory of symmetric spectra and of chain complexes graded over…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Neil Strickland

Let ${\mathbb{D}}=\{z\in \mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ and for an integer $d\geq 1$, let $S_d$ denote the symmetric group, consisting of of all permutations of the set $\{1,\cdots, d\}$. A function $f:{\mathbb{D}}^d\rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Amol Sasane

In this paper, we investigate the relationship between positive definite functions on the unit sphere $\sph$ and on the Euclidean space $\RR^d$. For the dimension $d$ to be odd, a new technique is developed to establish the inheritance of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Han Feng , Yan Ge

We develop a calculus for $S_n$-equivariant Euler characteristics of moduli spaces of stable curves and stable maps. Our approach involves an enrichment of P\'olya's cycle index polynomial of a graph to a certain algebra $\Lambda^{[2]}$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Siddarth Kannan , Terry Dekun Song

Plethysm of two Schur functions can be expressed as a linear combination of Schur functions, and monomial symmetric functions. In this paper, we express the coefficients combinatorially in the case of monomial symmetric functions. And by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-28 Kazuto Iijima

The classical Littlewood-Richardson rule is a rule for computing coefficients in many areas, and comes in many guises. In this paper we prove two Littlewood-Richardson rules for symmetric skew quasisymmetric Schur functions that are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Christine Bessenrodt , Vasu V. Tewari , Stephanie J. van Willigenburg

The ring of symmetric functions can be implemented in the homology of \union_{a,b} Gr(a,a+b), the multiplicative structure being defined from the "direct sum" map. There is a natural circle action (simultaneously on all Grassmannians) under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Allen Knutson , Mathias Lederer

We propose a $\Gamma$-convergent discrete approximation of the Mumford-Shah functional. The discrete functionals act on functions defined on stationary stochastic lattices and take into account general finite differences through a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Matthias Ruf

Our work deals with symmetric rational functions and probabilistic models based on the fully inhomogeneous six vertex (ice type) model satisfying the free fermion condition. Two families of symmetric rational functions $F_\lambda,G_\lambda$…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Amol Aggarwal , Alexei Borodin , Leonid Petrov , Michael Wheeler

We systematically study wreath product Schur functions and give a combinatorial construction using colored partitions and tableaux. The Pieri rule and the Littlewood-Richardson rule are studied. We also discuss the connection with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-03-20 Frank Ingram , Naihuan Jing , Ernie Stitzinger

We derive group branching laws for formal characters of subgroups $H_\pi$ of GL(n) leaving invariant an arbitrary tensor $T^\pi$ of Young symmetry type $\pi$ where $\pi$ is an integer partition. The branchings $GL(n)\downarrow GL(n-1)$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Fauser , P. D. Jarvis , R. C. King , B. G. Wybourne

In this paper, we use Schur elements to derive semisimplicity criteria for (super)symmetric superalgebras. We obtain a closed formula for the Schur elements of cyclotomic Hecke-Clifford superalgebras $\mathcal{H}^{f}_{\mathbb{K}}$. As…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Lei Shi

We classify the $Q$-homogeneous skew Schur $Q$-functions, i.e., those of the form $Q_{\lambda/\mu} = k \cdot Q_{\nu}$. On the way we develop new tools that are useful also in the context of other classification problems for skew Schur…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Christopher Schure

We give an alternative proof of the general chain rule for functions of bounded variation ([ADM90]), which allows to compute the distributional differential of $\varphi\circ F$, where $\varphi\in \mathrm{LIP}(\mathbb{R}^m)$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Camillo Brena , Nicola Gigli

We give a Littlewood-Richardson type rule for expanding the product of a row-strict quasisymmetric Schur function and a symmetric Schur function in terms of row-strict quasisymmetric Schur functions. This expansion follows from several new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-09 Jeffrey Ferreira

We introduce new families of cylindric symmetric functions as subcoalgebras in the ring of symmetric functions $\Lambda$ (viewed as a Hopf algebra) which have non-negative structure constants. Combinatorially these cylindric symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Christian Korff , David Palazzo

In this paper, we prove almost Schur Lemma on closed smooth metric measure spaces, which implies the results of X. Cheng and De Lellis-Topping whenever the weighted function f is constant.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Jui-Tang Chen