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Related papers: Uniqueness problem for Prandtl spirals

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Potential flow has many applications, including the modelling of unsteady flows in aerodynamics. For these models to work efficiently, it is best to avoid Biot-Savart interactions. This work presents a grid-based treatment of potential…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-11 Diederik Beckers , Jeff D. Eldredge

We study uniqueness of Dirichlet problems of second order divergence-form elliptic systems with transversally independent coefficients on the upper half-space in absence of regularity of solutions. To this end, we develop a substitute for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

Using third-order perturbation theory, we derive a relation between the mean divergence of the peculiar velocity given density and the density itself. Our calculations assume Gaussian initial conditions and are valid for Gaussian filtering…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Michal Chodorowski , Ewa Lokas , Agnieszka Pollo , Adi Nusser

The equations of stress equilibrium and strain compatibility/incompatibility are discussed for fields with point singularities in a planar domain. The sufficiency (or insufficiency) of the smooth maps, obtained by restricting the singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Animesh Pandey , Anurag Gupta

The vortex method is a common numerical and theoretical approach used to implement the motion of an ideal flow, in which the vorticity is approximated by a sum of point vortices, so that the Euler equations read as a system of ordinary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Diogo Arsénio , Emmanuel Dormy , Christophe Lacave

We study the dynamics and indications of the flows with all the eigenvalues of the velocity gradients being real, thus `lone', \textit{i.e.}, without forming the complex conjugate pairs associated to the swirls. A generic prototype is the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-07 Jian-Zhou Zhu

This paper is concerned with inverse source problems for the time-dependent Lam\'e system in an unbounded domain corresponding to the exterior of a bounded cavity or the full space $\R^3$. If the time and spatial variables of the source…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Guanghui Hu , Yavar Kian

Numerical solutions of the laminar Prandtl boundary-layer and Navier-Stokes equations are considered for the case of the two-dimensional uniform flow past an impulsively-started circular cylinder. We show how Prandtl's solution develops a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-21 Francesco Gargano , Marco Sammartino , Vincenzo Sciacca , Kevin W. Cassel

We consider the classical point vortex model in the mean-field scaling regime, in which the velocity field experienced by a single point vortex is proportional to the average of the velocity fields generated by the remaining point vortices.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Matthew Rosenzweig

We study the possible singularities of isotropic cosmological models that have a varying speed of light as well as a varying gravitational constant. The field equations typically reduce to two dimensional systems which are then analyzed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 John Miritzis , Spiros Cotsakis

We study desingularization of steady vortex rings in three-dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Euler fluids with swirl. Using the variational method, we construct a two-parameter family of steady vortex rings, which constitute a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan , Weicheng Zhan

We study the controllability of a Partial Differential Equation of transport type, that arises in crowd models. We are interested in controlling it with a control being a vector field, representing a perturbation of the velocity, localized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Michel Duprez , Morgan Morancey , Francesco Rossi

We investigate static, spherically symmetric solutions in gravitational theories which have limited curvature invariants, aiming to remove the singularity in the Schwarzschild space-time. We find that if we only limit the Gauss-Bonnet term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 Daisuke Yoshida , Robert H. Brandenberger

In this article we derive the explicit solution of 2-D Stokes system in exterior of the disc with no-slip condition on inner boundary and given velocity $\mathbf{v}_\infty$ at infinity. It turned out it is the first application of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 A. V. Gorshkov

A scalar model of gravity is considered. We propose Lorentz invariant field equation $\square f = k\eta_{ab}f_{,a}f_{,b}$. The aim of this model is to get, approximately, Newton's law of gravity. It is shown that $f=-\frac 1k\ln(1-k\frac…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shmuel Kaniel , Yakov Itin

We consider a modification of the fluid flow model for a tornado-like swirling vortex developed by J. Serrin, where velocity decreases as the reciprocal of the distance from the vortex axis. Recent studies, based on radar data of selected…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-29 Pavel Bělík , Douglas P. Dokken , Kurt Scholz , Mikhail M. Shvartsman

The paper considers direct and inverse elastic scattering from a cavity in homogeneous medium with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. For direct scattering, existence and uniqueness are derived by variation approach. For inverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Tianjiao Wang , Yiwen Lin , Xiang Xu

This paper investigates solitary water waves propagating along the surface of a two-dimensional dielectric fluid with constant vorticity in the presence of an external electric field. We formulate the system as a nonlinear free boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Tingting Feng , Yong Zhang , Zhitao Zhang

We examine the gravity-induced flow of dry and cohesionless granular media through an outlet placed eccentrically in a planar silo, employing computations based on a soft-sphere discrete element method. The vertical velocity profiles,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-20 Ashish Bhateja , Sahaj Jain

We study in this paper stability estimates for the fault inverse problem. In this problem, faults are assumed to be planar open surfaces in a half space elastic medium with known Lam\'e coefficients. A traction free condition is imposed on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Faouzi Triki , Darko Volkov