English
Related papers

Related papers: Uniqueness problem for Prandtl spirals

200 papers

We study the inverse problem of reconstructing an incompressible velocity field $\boldsymbol{v}$ from observations of the induced magnetic field $\boldsymbol{b}$. In the presence of a strong, constant background field $\mathbf{F}$, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Yacine Mokhtari , Christina Frederick , Yunan Yang , Bjorn Engquist

We prove uniqueness for the vortex-wave system with a single point vortex introduced by Marchioro and Pulvirenti in the case where the vorticity is initially constant near the point vortex. Our method relies on the Eulerian approach for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-13 Christophe Lacave , Evelyne Miot

This paper proposes a new general methodology for finite-time singularity formation for moving interface problems involving the incompressible Euler equations in the plane. The first problem considered is the two-phase Euler vortex sheets…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Daniel Coutand

A new relativistic transformation in the velocity space (here named the differential Lorentz transformation) is formulated solely from the principle of relativity and the invariance of the speed of light. The differential Lorentz…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-12-31 Young-Sea Huang

In this paper we extend results obtained in [3] and [5]. By considering a semi linear conservation law with velocity in $L^\infty$, we prove by fixed point arguments existence and uniqueness result and even in a penalized situation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-27 S. Kane , S. F. Samb , D. Seck

We study phase portraits and singular points of vector fields of a special type, that is, vector fields whose components are fractions with a common denominator vanishing on a smooth regular hypersurface in the phase space. We assume also…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-26 Roberta Ghezzi , Alexey Remizov

In this paper, we develop the method of analyzing the velocity field of cosmic matter with a multiresolution decomposition. This is necessary in calculating the redshift distortion of power spectrum in the discrete wavelet transform (DWT)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Xiao-Hu Yang , Long-Long Feng , Yao-Quan Chu , Li-Zhi Fang

We investigate fractal aspects of elliptical polynomial spirals; that is, planar spirals with differing polynomial rates of decay in the two axis directions. We give a full dimensional analysis of these spirals, computing explicitly their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Stuart A. Burrell , Kenneth J. Falconer , Jonathan M. Fraser

Fine scales of turbulent velocity fields, beyond the inertial range and well into the dissipative range, are highly intermittent. It has been hypothesized that complex plane singularities are the principal mechanism behind fine scale…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-03 Andre Souza , Divakar Viswanath

We consider the linear stability of Hill's vortex with respect to axisymmetric perturbations. Given that Hill's vortex is a solution of a free-boundary problem, this stability analysis is performed by applying methods of shape…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-24 Bartosz Protas , Alan Elcrat

We study the advection equation along vector fields singular at the initial time. More precisely, we prove that for divergence-free vector fields in $L^1_{loc}((0, T ]; BV (\mathbb{T}^d;\mathbb{R}^d))\cap L^2((0, T )…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Giulia Mescolini , Jules Pitcho , Massimo Sorella

This article addresses the solvability of the multi-dimensional divergence-curl problem with a no-slip boundary condition. A solvability criterion is derived as an orthogonality condition of the vorticity function to pseudo-harmonic fields.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 A. V. Gorshkov

We discuss mimetic gravity theories with direct couplings between the curvature and higher derivatives of the scalar field, up to the quintic order, which were proposed to solve the instability problem for linear perturbations around the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-18 Alexander Ganz , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

We consider the dynamics of a two-dimensional incompressible perfect fluid on a M\"obius strip embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The vorticity-streamfunction formulation of the Euler equations is derived from an exterior-calculus form of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-22 Jacques Vanneste

We study the long-standing open problem of efficiently testing rectilinear planarity of series-parallel graphs (SP-graphs) in the variable embedding setting. A key ingredient behind the design of a linear-time testing algorithm for…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Walter Didimo , Michael Kaufmann , Giuseppe Liotta , Giacomo Ortali

The inverse problem of finding the velocity profile from the surface measurements of acoustic field is considered. The dimensionalities of the data and of the unknown velocity profile are equal, both are equal 3. Analytical explicit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

A two-fold singularity is a point on a discontinuity surface of a piecewise-smooth vector field at which the vector field is tangent to the surface on both sides. Due to the double tangency, forward evolution from a two-fold is typically…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-04-17 David J. W. Simpson

A class of harmonic solutions to the steady Euler equations for incompressible fluids is presented in two dimensions in circular, elliptic and bipolar coordinates. Since the velocity field is solenoidal in this case, it can be written as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-06 Pablo Luis Rendón , Eugenio Ley-Koo

In this article we consider the discretely self-similar singular solutions of the Euler equations, and the possible velocity profiles concerned not only have decaying spatial asymptotics, but also have unconventional non-decaying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Liutang Xue

We construct a family of rotating vortex patches with fixed angular velocity for the two-dimensional Euler equations in a disk. As the vorticity strength goes to infinity, the limit of these rotating vortex patches is a rotating point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan , Guodong Wang , Weicheng Zhan