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Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) consisting of Streaming Multiprocessors (SMs) achieve high throughput by running a large number of threads and context switching among them to hide execution latencies. The number of thread blocks, and hence…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-08 Vishwesh Jatala , Jayvant Anantpur , Amey Karkare

GPU architectures have become popular for executing general-purpose programs. Their many-core architecture supports a large number of threads that run concurrently to hide the latency among dependent instructions. In modern GPU…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Rodrigo Huerta , Mojtaba Abaie Shoushtary , Antonio González

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are specialized accelerators in data centers and high-performance computing (HPC) systems, enabling the fast execution of compute-intensive applications, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs).…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Giuseppe Esposito , Juan-David Guerrero-Balaguera , Josie Esteban Rodriguez Condia , Matteo Sonza Reorda , Marco Barbiero , Rossella Fortuna

Large language models (LLMs) are highly compute- and memory-intensive, posing significant demands on high-performance GPUs. At the same time, advances in GPU technology driven by shrinking transistor sizes and lower operating voltages have…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Duo Chai , Zizhen Liu , Shuhuai Wang , Songwei Pei , Cheng Liu , Huawei Li , Shangguang Wang

The advent of high performance computing (HPC) and graphics processing units (GPU), present an enormous computation resource for Large data transactions (big data) that require parallel processing for robust and prompt data analysis. While…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-10-17 Kato Mivule , Benjamin Harvey , Crystal Cobb , Hoda El Sayed

Modern computing is shifting from homogeneous CPU-centric systems to heterogeneous systems with closely integrated CPUs and GPUs. While the CPU software stack has benefited from decades of memory safety hardening, the GPU software stack…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Mingkai Li , Joseph Devietti , Suman Jana , Tanvir Ahmed Khan

Graphics processing units (GPUs) are continually evolving to cater to the computational demands of contemporary general-purpose workloads, particularly those driven by artificial intelligence (AI) utilizing deep learning techniques. A…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Weile Luo , Ruibo Fan , Zeyu Li , Dayou Du , Qiang Wang , Xiaowen Chu

We present a new approach to fault tolerance for High Performance Computing system. Our approach is based on a careful adaptation of the Algorithmic Based Fault Tolerance technique (Huang and Abraham, 1984) to the need of parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-06-20 George Bosilca , Remi Delmas , Jack Dongarra , Julien Langou

Next-generation supercomputers will feature more hierarchical and heterogeneous memory systems with different memory technologies working side-by-side. A critical question is whether at large scale existing HPC applications and emerging…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-27 Ivy Bo Peng , Stefano Markidis , Erwin Laure , Gokcen Kestor , Roberto Gioiosa

Understanding GPU topology is essential for performance-related tasks in HPC or AI. Yet, unlike for CPUs with tools like hwloc, GPU information is hard to come by, incomplete, and vendor-specific. In this work, we address this gap and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Stepan Vanecek , Manuel Walter Mussbacher , Dominik Groessler , Urvij Saroliya , Martin Schulz

GPUs offer massive compute parallelism and high-bandwidth memory accesses. GPU database systems seek to exploit those capabilities to accelerate data analytics. Although modern GPUs have more resources (e.g., higher DRAM bandwidth) than…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Jiashen Cao , Rathijit Sen , Matteo Interlandi , Joy Arulraj , Hyesoon Kim

Continuous availability of HPC systems built from commodity components have become a primary concern as system size grows to thousands of processors. In this paper, we present the analysis of 8-24 months of real failure data collected from…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-02-21 Charng-Da Lu

The edge computing paradigm has emerged to handle cloud computing issues such as scalability, security and low response time among others. This new computing trend heavily relies on ubiquitous embedded systems on the edge. Performance and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Mohammad Hosseinabady , Mohd Amiruddin Bin Zainol , Jose Nunez-Yanez

Graph processing is typically considered to be a memory-bound rather than compute-bound problem. One common line of thought is that more available memory bandwidth corresponds to better graph processing performance. However, in this work we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Oded Green , James Fox , Jeffrey Young , Jun Shirako , David Bader

GPU computing is embracing weak memory concurrency for performance improvement. However, compared to CPUs, modern GPUs provide more fine-grained concurrency features such as scopes, have additional properties like divergence, and thereby…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Soham Chakraborty , S. Krishna , Andreas Pavlogiannis , Omkar Tuppe

In recent decades, High Performance Computing (HPC) has undergone significant enhancements, particularly in the realm of hardware platforms, aimed at delivering increased processing power while keeping power consumption within reasonable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-03 S. -Kazem Shekofteh , Christian Alles , Nils Kochendörfer , Holger Fröning

As exascale systems reach unprecedented concurrency, traditional performance analysis tools struggle with the overhead of massive-scale telemetry. We present an accelerated infrastructure for the hpcanalysis framework that leverages a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Dragana Grbic

Training Large Language Models(LLMs) is one of the most compute-intensive tasks in high-performance computing. Predicting end-to-end training time for multi-billion parameter models distributed across hundreds of GPUs remains challenging…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Biyao Zhang , Mingkai Zheng , Debargha Ganguly , Xuecen Zhang , Vikash Singh , Vipin Chaudhary , Zhao Zhang

Large-scale GPU traces play a critical role in identifying performance bottlenecks within heterogeneous High-Performance Computing (HPC) architectures. However, the sheer volume and complexity of a single trace of data make performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Ankur Lahiry , Ayush Pokharel , Banooqa Banday , Seth Ockerman , Amal Gueroudji , Mohammad Zaeed , Tanzima Z. Islam , Line Pouchard

Recent trends in business and technology (e.g., machine learning, social network analysis) benefit from storing and processing growing amounts of graph-structured data in databases and data science platforms. FPGAs as accelerators for graph…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Jonas Dann , Daniel Ritter , Holger Fröning