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The spin states of single electrons in gate-defined quantum dots satisfy crucial requirements for a practical quantum computer. These include extremely long coherence times, high-fidelity quantum operation, and the ability to shuttle…

Theoretically understanding and experimentally characterizing and modifying the underlying Hamiltonian of a quantum system is of utmost importance in achieving high-fidelity quantum gates for quantum computing. In this work, we explore the…

Increasing connectivity and decreasing qubit-state delocalization without compromising the speed and accuracy of elementary gate operations are topical challenges in the development of large-scale superconducting quantum computers. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Tuure Orell , Hao Hsu , Joona Andersson , Jani Tuorila , Frank Deppe , Hsiang-Sheng Ku

Superconducting circuits are a leading platform for scalable quantum computing, where parametric modulation is a widely used technique for implementing high-fidelity multi-qubit operations. A critical challenge, however, is that this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 Zhuang Ma , Peng Zhao , Xinsheng Tan , Yang Yu

Superconducting quantum circuits are a key platform for advancing quantum information processing and simulation. Scaling efforts currently encounter challenges such as Josephson-junction fabrication yield, design frequency targeting, and…

Superconducting qubits have emerged as a leading platform for realizing quantum computers. Accurate modeling of these devices is essential for predicting performance, improving design, and optimizing control. Many modeling approaches…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Ghazi Khan , Thomas E. Roth

The development of high-fidelity two-qubit quantum gates is essential for digital quantum computing. Here, we propose and realize an all-microwave parametric Controlled-Z (CZ) gates by coupling strength modulation in a superconducting…

Although two-qubit entangling gates are necessary for universal quantum computing, they are notoriously difficult to implement with high fidelity. Recently, tunable couplers have become a key component for realizing high-fidelity two-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-28 Hayato Goto

Quantum computers will require quantum error correction to reach the low error rates necessary for solving problems that surpass the capabilities of conventional computers. One of the dominant errors limiting the performance of quantum…

We have realized controllable coupling between two three-junction flux qubits by inserting an additional coupler loop between them, containing three Josephson junctions. Two of these are shared with the qubit loops, providing strong…

While quantum circuits are reaching impressive widths in the hundreds of qubits, their depths have not been able to keep pace. In particular, cloud computing gates on multi-qubit, fixed-frequency superconducting chips continue to hover…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-13 Boxi Li , Tommaso Calarco , Felix Motzoi

Crosstalk represents a formidable obstacle in quantum computing. When quantum gates are executed parallelly, the resonance of qubit frequencies can lead to residual coupling, compromising the fidelity. Existing crosstalk solutions encounter…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Bin-han Lu , Peng Wang , Zhao-yun Chen , Huan-yu Liu , Tai-ping Sun , Peng Duan , Yu-chun Wu , Guo-ping Guo

The superconducting transmon qubit is currently a leading qubit modality for quantum computing, but gate performance in quantum processor with transmons is often insufficient to support running complex algorithms for practical applications.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 Peng Zhao , Dong Lan , Peng Xu , Guangming Xue , Mace Blank , Xinsheng Tan , Haifeng Yu , Yang Yu

Fluxoniums, as partially-protected superconducting qubits are promising to be employed to build high-performance large-scale quantum processor. The recently proposed ``integer fluxonium" operates at zero external flux bias, with a frequency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-09 J. -H. Wang , H. Xiong , J. -Z. Yang , H. -Y. Zhang , Y. -P. Song , L. -M. Duan

Fault-tolerant quantum error correction provides a strategy to protect information processed by a quantum computer against noise which would otherwise corrupt the data. A fault-tolerant universal quantum computer must implement a universal…

Hardware crosstalk in multi-tenant superconducting quantum computers poses a severe security threat, allowing adversaries to induce targeted errors across tenant boundaries by injecting carefully engineered pulses. We present a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-28 Syed Emad Uddin Shubha , Tasnuva Farheen

We show a novel method for controlling the coupling of flux-based qubits by means of a superconducting transformer with variable flux transfer function. The device is realized by inserting a small hysteretic dc SQUID with unshunted…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Cosmelli , M. G. Castellano , F. Chiarello , R. Leoni , D. Simeone , G. Torrioli , P. Carelli

A double-transmon coupler (DTC) enables a fast, high-fidelity CZ gate between two highly detuned, fixed-frequency transmon qubits. Moreover, a recently proposed capacitively shunted DTC (CSDTC) realizes a small residual ZZ interaction over…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Shinichi Inoue , Rui Li , Kentaro Kubo , Yinghao Ho , Yasunobu Nakamura , Hayato Goto

One of the challenges when scaling up semiconductor-based quantum processors consists in the presence of crosstalk errors caused by control operations on neighboring qubits. In previous work, crosstalk in spin qubit arrays has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 Irina Heinz , Guido Burkard

Quantum crosstalk poses a major challenge to scaling up quantum computations as its strength is typically unknown and its effect accumulates exponentially as system size grows. Here, we show that many-body robust control can be utilized to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-05 Nguyen H. Le , Florian Mintert , Eran Ginossar