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Recent advances in text-only large language models (LLMs), such as DeepSeek-R1, demonstrate remarkable reasoning ability. However, these models remain fragile or entirely incapable when extended to multi-modal tasks. Existing approaches…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Weijia Zhang , Zijia Liu , Haoru Li , Haoqi Chen , Jiaxuan You

Biomedical researchers face increasing challenges in navigating millions of publications in diverse domains. Traditional search engines typically return articles as ranked text lists, offering little support for global exploration or…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Huan He , Xueqing Peng , Yutong Xie , Qijia Liu , Chia-Hsuan Chang , Lingfei Qian , Brian Ondov , Qiaozhu Mei , Hua Xu

Human-AI interactions are increasingly part of everyday life, yet the interpersonal dynamics that unfold during such exchanges remain underexplored. This study investigates how emotional alignment, semantic exploration, and linguistic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Halfdan Nordahl Fundal , Johannes Eide Rambøll , Karsten Olsen

Human emotions are essentially molded by lived experiences, from which we construct personalised meaning. The engagement in such meaning-making process has been practiced as an intervention in various psychotherapies to promote wellness.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Qian Wan , Xin Feng , Yining Bei , Zhiqi Gao , Zhicong Lu

This work reflects upon what Immersion can mean from the perspective of an Artificial Intelligence (AI). Applying the lens of immersive learning theory, it seeks to understand whether this new perspective supports ways for AI participation…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-05 Leonel Morgado

Combining conversational AI with refreshable tactile displays (RTDs) offers significant potential for creating accessible data visualization for people who are blind or have low vision (BLV). To support researchers and developers building…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Samuel Reinders , Munazza Zaib , Matthew Butler , Bongshin Lee , Ingrid Zukerman , Lizhen Qu , Kim Marriott

Storytelling algorithms aim to 'connect the dots' between disparate documents by linking starting and ending documents through a series of intermediate documents. Existing storytelling algorithms are based on notions of coherence and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-02-23 Dipayan Maiti , Mohammad Raihanul Islam , Scotland Leman , Naren Ramakrishnan

Video understanding requires not only visual recognition but also complex reasoning. While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) demonstrate impressive capabilities, they typically process videos largely in a single-pass manner with limited support…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Hong Gao , Yiming Bao , Xuezhen Tu , Yutong Xu , Yue Jin , Yiyang Mu , Bin Zhong , Linan Yue , Min-Ling Zhang

Personalized interaction is highly valued by parents in their story-reading activities with children. While AI-empowered story-reading tools have been increasingly used, their abilities to support personalized interaction with children are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Jiaju Chen , Minglong Tang , Yuxuan Lu , Bingsheng Yao , Elissa Fan , Xiaojuan Ma , Ying Xu , Dakuo Wang , Yuling Sun , Liang He

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) often yield inconsistent descriptions of the same object across viewpoints, hindering the ability of embodied agents to construct consistent semantic representations over time. Previous methods resolved…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Tommaso Galliena , Stefano Rosa , Tommaso Apicella , Pietro Morerio , Alessio Del Bue , Lorenzo Natale

Blind and low-vision (BLV) players face critical challenges in engaging with video games due to the inaccessibility of visual elements, difficulties navigating interfaces, and limitations in performing interaction. Meanwhile, the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Tianrun Qiu , Changxin Chen , Sizhe Cheng , Xuyang Liu , Xumeng Wang , Zhicong Lu , Yuxin Ma

We present DeepSeek-VL, an open-source Vision-Language (VL) Model designed for real-world vision and language understanding applications. Our approach is structured around three key dimensions: We strive to ensure our data is diverse,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Haoyu Lu , Wen Liu , Bo Zhang , Bingxuan Wang , Kai Dong , Bo Liu , Jingxiang Sun , Tongzheng Ren , Zhuoshu Li , Hao Yang , Yaofeng Sun , Chengqi Deng , Hanwei Xu , Zhenda Xie , Chong Ruan

Integrating mixed reality (MR) with artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, including vision, language, audio, reasoning, and planning, enables the AI-powered MR assistant [1] to substantially elevate human efficiency. This enhancement…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Yan-Ming Chiou , Bob Price , Chien-Chung Shen , Syed Ali Asif

Proactive and real-time interactive experiences are essential for human-like AI companions, yet face three key challenges: (1) achieving low-latency inference under continuous streaming inputs, (2) autonomously deciding when to respond, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Weicai Yan , Yuhong Dai , Qi Ran , Haodong Li , Wang Lin , Tao Jin , Xing Xie , Hao Liao , Jianxun Lian

Assistive technologies for people with visual impairments (PVI) have made significant advancements, particularly with the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and real-time sensor technologies. However, current solutions often…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-08 He Zhang , Nicholas J. Falletta , Jingyi Xie , Rui Yu , Sooyeon Lee , Syed Masum Billah , John M. Carroll

The advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly reshaped the trajectory of the AI revolution. Nevertheless, these LLMs exhibit a notable limitation, as they are primarily adept at processing textual information. To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Akash Ghosh , Arkadeep Acharya , Sriparna Saha , Vinija Jain , Aman Chadha

People with visual impairments often struggle to create content that relies heavily on visual elements, particularly when conveying spatial and structural information. Existing accessible drawing tools, which construct images line by line,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Seonghee Lee , Maho Kohga , Steve Landau , Sile O'Modhrain , Hari Subramonyam

To promote empathy with people that have disabilities, we propose a multi-sensory interactive experience that allows sighted users to embody having a visual impairment whilst using assistive technologies. The experiment involves blindfolded…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Renan Guarese , Emma Pretty , Haytham Fayek , Fabio Zambetta , Ron van Schyndel

Efficient explorative data analysis systems must take into account both what a user knows and wants to know. This paper proposes a principled framework for interactive visual exploration of relations in data, through views most informative…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-07-02 Kai Puolamäki , Emilia Oikarinen , Andreas Henelius

Analyzing how the publication records of scientists and research groups have evolved over the years is crucial for assessing their expertise since it can support the management of academic environments by assisting with career planning and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Vladimír Lazárik , Marco Agus , Barbora Kozlíková , Pere-Pau Vázquez