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Microlensing is potentially sensitive to multiple-planet systems containing analogs of all the solar system planets except Mercury, as well as to free floating planets. I review the landscape of microlensing planet searches, beginning with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-13 B. Scott Gaudi

In this paper, we address the problem of autonomous search and vessel detection in an unknown GNSS-denied maritime environment with fixed-wing UAVs. The main challenge in such environments with limited localization, communication range, and…

The increasing complexity of marine operations has intensified the need for intelligent robotic systems to support ocean observation, exploration, and resource management. Underwater swarm robotics offers a promising framework that extends…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Shyalan Ramesh , Scott Mann , Alex Stumpf

Magnetic rolling microrobots enable gentle manipulation in confined microfluidic environments, yet autonomy for contact-rich behaviors such as cell pushing and multi-target assembly remains difficult to develop and evaluate reproducibly. We…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Yanda Yang , Sambeeta Das

This study is devoted to the search for new scientific and technical solutions in the field of renewable energy sources, in particular biofuels. Biomass is the main fuel for green energy, accounting for two thirds of the energy produced…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-03 K. A. Bashmur , V. S. Tynchenko , V. V. Bukhtoyarov , M. V. Saramud

The size- and fluorescence-based sorting of micro- and nano-scale particles suspended in fluid presents a significant and important challenge for both sample analysis and for manufacturing of nanoparticle-based products. Here we demonstrate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-16 Sukumar Rajauria , Christopher Axline , Claudia Gottstein , Andrew N. Cleland

Climate change is one of the defining challenges of the 21st century, and many in the robotics community are looking for ways to contribute. This paper presents a roadmap for climate-relevant robotics research, identifying high-impact…

This paper overviews certain radiation detection, perception, and planning challenges for nuclearized robotics that aim to support the waste management and decommissioning mission. To enable the autonomous monitoring, inspection and…

We consider the problem of autonomous mobile robot exploration in an unknown environment, taking into account a robot's coverage rate, map uncertainty, and state estimation uncertainty. This paper presents a novel exploration framework for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Jinkun Wang , Fanfei Chen , Yewei Huang , John McConnell , Tixiao Shan , Brendan Englot

The presence of any type of defect on the glass screen of smart devices has a great impact on their quality. We present a robust semi-supervised learning framework for intelligent micro-scaled localization and classification of defects on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-05 M Usman Maqbool Bhutta , Shoaib Aslam , Peng Yun , Jianhao Jiao , Ming Liu

Particle tracking is common in many biophysical, ecological, and micro-fluidic applications. Reliable tracking information is heavily dependent on of the system under study and algorithms that correctly determines particle position between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-12 Alvaro Rodriguez , Hanqing Zhang , Krister Wiklund , Tomas Brodin , Jonatan Klaminder , Patrik Andersson , Magnus Andersson

This paper describes a method of online refinement of a scene recognition model for robot navigation considering traversable plants, flexible plant parts which a robot can push aside while moving. In scene recognition systems that consider…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Shigemichi Matsuzaki , Hiroaki Masuzawa , Jun Miura

Differently from conventional procedures, the proposed solution advocates for a groundbreaking paradigm in water quality monitoring through the integration of satellite Remote Sensing (RS) data, Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Francesca Razzano , Pietro Di Stasio , Francesco Mauro , Gabriele Meoni , Marco Esposito , Gilda Schirinzi , Silvia L. Ullo

The ability to update a path plan is a required capability for autonomous mobile robots navigating through uncertain environments. This paper proposes a re-planning strategy using a multilayer planning and control framework for cases where…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-28 Joshua A. Robbins , Stephen J. Harnett , Andrew F. Thompson , Sean Brennan , Herschel C. Pangborn

Mobile smartphones compactly provide sensors such as cameras, IMUs, GNSS measurement units, and wireless and wired communication channels required for robotics projects. They are affordable, portable, and programmable, which makes them…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Masoud Dayani Najafabadi , Khoshnam Shojaei

Machine learning techniques have enabled robots to learn narrow, yet complex tasks and also perform broad, yet simple skills with a wide variety of objects. However, learning a model that can both perform complex tasks and generalize to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Annie Xie , Frederik Ebert , Sergey Levine , Chelsea Finn

This paper aims to improve the performance and positioning accuracy of a robot by using the particle filter method. The laser range information is a wireless navigation system mainly used to measure, position, and control autonomous robots.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Rashid Ali , Dil Nawaz Hakro , Yongping He , Wenpeng Fu , Zhiqiang Cao

Modular microrobotics can potentially address many information-intensive microtasks in medicine, manufacturing and the environment. However, surface area has limited the natural powering, communication, functional integration, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-04 Yeji Lee , Vineeth K. Bandari , John S. McCaskill , Pranathi Adluri , Daniil Karnaushenko , Dmitriy D. Karnaushenko , Oliver G. Schmidt

Persistent Organic Pollutants represent a global ecological concern due to their ability to accumulate in organisms and to spread species-by-species via feeding connections. In this work we focus on the estimation and simulation of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-27 Marianna Taffi , Nicola Paoletti , Pietro Liò , Luca Tesei , Sandra Pucciarelli , Mauro Marini

Chemicals released in the air can be extremely dangerous for human beings and the environment. Hyperspectral images can be used to identify chemical plumes, however the task can be extremely challenging. Assuming we know a priori that some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Antonio Cicone , Jingfang Liu , Haomin Zhou