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Chaotic dynamics can be quite heterogeneous in the sense that in some regions the dynamics are unstable in more directions than in other regions. When trajectories wander between these regions, the dynamics is complicated. We say a chaotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Yoshitaka Saiki , Hiroki Takahasi , James A. Yorke

We introduce the $\alpha$-Gauss-Logistic map, a new nonlinear dynamics constructed by composing the logistic and $\alpha$-Gauss maps. Explicitly, our model is given by $x_{t+1} = f_L(x_t)x_t^{-\alpha} - \lfloor f_L(x_t)x_t^{-\alpha} \rfloor…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-10 Marcelo A. Pires , Constantino Tsallis , Evaldo M. F. Curado

A family of the billiard-type systems with zero Lyapunov exponent is considered as an example of dynamics which is between the regular one and chaotic mixing. This type of dynamics is called ``pseudochaos''. We demonstrate how the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Zaslavsky , M. Edelman

We show that two-dimensional billiard systems are Turing complete, in the sense that the halting of any Turing machine with a given input is equivalent to a certain bounded trajectory in this system entering a specified open set. Billiards…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Eva Miranda , Isaac Ramos

We explore the critical parameters responsible for the transition from integrability to chaos in a family of billiards combining elliptical and oval deformations. Unlike standard oval billiards, where a known critical parameter governs the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-04 Anne Kétri P. da Fonseca , Joelson D. V. Hermes , Edson D. Leonel

The classical dynamics of the isotropic two-dimensional harmonic oscillator confined by an elliptic hard wall is discussed. The interplay between the harmonic potential with circular symmetry and the boundary with elliptical symmetry does…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-14 Bernardo Barrera , Juan P. Ruz-Cuen , Julio C. Gutiérrez-Vega

We investigate combinatorial issues relating to the use of random orbit approximations to the attractor of an iterated function system with the aim of clarifying the role of the stochastic process during generation the orbit. A Baire…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Michael F. Barnsley , Krzysztof Leśniak

We introduce and study several random combinatorial billiard trajectories. Such a system, which depends on a fixed parameter $p\in(0,1)$, models a beam of light that travels in a Euclidean space, occasionally randomly reflecting off of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Colin Defant

We consider two particles hopping on a chain with a contact interaction between them. At strong interaction, there is a molecular bound state separated by a direct gap from a continuous band of atomic states. Introducing weak disorder in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-11-12 Hugo Perrin , János K. Asbóth , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Rémy Mosseri

We present numerical and experimental results for the development of islands of stability in atom-optics billiards with soft walls. As the walls are soften, stable regions appear near singular periodic trajectories in converging (focusing)…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ariel Kaplan , Nir Friedman , Mikkel Andersen , Nir Davidson

We consider a billiard in the punctured torus obtained by removing a small disk from the two-dimensional flat torus, with trajectory starting from the center of the puncture. In this case the phase space is given by the range of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Florin P. Boca , Radu N. Gologan , Alexandru Zaharescu

The billiard problem concerns a point particle moving freely in a region of the horizontal plane bounded by a closed curve $\Gamma$, and reflected at each impact with $\Gamma$. The region is called a `billiard', and the reflections are…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Peter Lynch

We introduce a class of billiards with chaotic unidirectional flows (or non-chaotic unidirectional flows with "vortices") which go around a chaotic or non-chaotic "core", where orbits can change their orientation. Moreover, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Leonid A. Bunimovich

Dynamical focusing of ensembles of neutral particles in energy and configuration space has been demonstrated recently [C. Petri et al. 2010, Phys. Rev. E (R) {\bf 82}, 035204] using time-dependent elliptical billiards. The interplay of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-12 Benno Liebchen , Christoph Petri , Mario Krizanac , Peter Schmelcher

The edge of chaos is analyzed in a spatially extended system, modeled by the regularized long-wave equation, prior to the transition to permanent spatiotemporal chaos. In the presence of coexisting attractors, a chaotic saddle is born at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Abraham C. -L. Chian , Pablo R. Muñoz , Erico Rempel

The ideal Galton board and Lorentz gas billiard models have been studied numerically and analytically primarily in settings where friction and rotational velocity are neglected. We eliminate these simplifying assumptions and study the…

We consider classical billiards in plane, connected, but not necessarily bounded domains. The charged billiard ball is immersed in a homogeneous, stationary magnetic field perpendicular to the plane. The part of dynamics which is not…

chao-dyn · Physics 2010-12-09 N. Berglund , H. Kunz

We consider dynamics of a scalar piecewise linear "saw map" with infinitely many linear segments. In particular, such maps are generated as a Poincar\'e map of simple two-dimensional discrete time piecewise linear systems involving a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Nikita Begun , Pavel Kravetc , Dmitrii Rachinskii

We study the stability of periodic trajectories of planar inverse magnetic billiards, a dynamical system whose trajectories are straight lines inside a connected planar domain $\Omega$ and circular arcs outside $\Omega$. Explicit examples…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Sean Gasiorek

In this work the dynamics of a spinning particle moving in the Schwarzschild background is studied. In particular, the methods of Poincar\'{e} section and recurrence analysis are employed to discern chaos from order. It is shown that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-26 Ondřej Zelenka , Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , Vojtěch Witzany