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Particle-based shape modeling (PSM) is a popular approach to automatically quantify shape variability in populations of anatomies. The PSM family of methods employs optimization to automatically populate a dense set of corresponding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Hong Xu , Shireen Y. Elhabian

Waveform sampling systems are used pervasively in the design of front end electronics for radiation detection. The introduction of new feature extraction algorithms (eg. neural networks) to waveform sampling has the great potential to…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-09-23 Pengcheng Ai , Zhi Deng , Yi Wang , Linmao Li

Timing systems based on Analog-to-Digital Converters are widely used in the design of previous high energy physics detectors. In this paper, we propose a new method based on deep learning to extract the time information from a finite set of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2019-04-02 Pengcheng Ai , Dong Wang , Guangming Huang , Ni Fang , Deli Xu , Fan Zhang

Statistical shape modeling (SSM) is an enabling quantitative tool to study anatomical shapes in various medical applications. However, directly using 3D images in these applications still has a long way to go. Recent deep learning methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Abu Zahid Bin Aziz , Jadie Adams , Shireen Elhabian

Pulse shape discrimination (PSD) is one of the most distinctive features of liquid scintillators. Since the introduction of the scintillation techniques in the field of particle detection, many studies have been carried out to characterize…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 H. O. Back et al.

In pulsar astronomy, detecting effective pulsar signals among numerous pulsar candidates is an important research topic. Starting from space X-ray pulsar signals, the two-dimensional autocorrelation profile map (2D-APM) feature modelling…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Longqi Wang , Jing Jin , Lu Liu , Yi Shen

A pulse-shape discrimination method based on artificial neural networks was applied to pulses simulated for different background, signal and signal-like interactions inside a germanium detector. The simulated pulses were used to investigate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-02 A. Caldwell , F. Cossavella , B. Majorovits , D. Palioselitis , O. Volynets

This paper presents premier and innovative time-domain multi-scale method for shape identification in electro-sensing using pulse-type signals. The method is based on transform-invariant shape descriptors computed from filtered polarization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Habib Ammari , Han Wang

In this paper, we present a decision level fused local Morphological Pattern Spectrum(PS) and Local Binary Pattern (LBP) approach for an efficient shape representation and classification. This method makes use of Earth Movers Distance(EMD)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-28 B. H. Shekar , Bharathi Pilar

Classification performances of the supervised machine learning techniques such as support vector machines, neural networks and logistic regression are compared for modulation recognition purposes. The simple and robust features are used to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-19 Mohammad Bari , Hussain Taher , Syed Saad Sherazi , Milos Doroslovacki

Estimating signals underlying noisy data is a significant problem in statistics and engineering. Numerous estimators are available in the literature, depending on the observation model and estimation criterion. This paper introduces a…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-05-09 Woo Min Kim , Sutanoy Dasgupta , Anuj Srivastava

We extend profile domain pulsar timing to incorporate wide-band effects such as frequency-dependent profile evolution and broadband shape variation in the pulse profile. We also incorporate models for temporal variations in both pulse width…

There are recent interests with CsI(Tl) scintillating crystals for Dark Matter experiments. The key merit is the capability to differentiate nuclear recoil (nr) signatures from the background $\beta / \gamma$-events due to ambient…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-10 S. C. Wu

A series of test experiments on three different Si-based neutron detectors, namely a 1-d 128 channel, 0.5 mm space resolution Si microstrip sensor coupled to natural Gd converter, a medium size ? 1 cm2 PIN diode coupled to nGd2O3 or…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-04 G. Mauri , M. Mariotti , F. Casinini , F. Sacchetti , C. Petrillo

Background: The assessment of left ventricular (LV) function by myocardial perfusion SPECT (MPS) relies on accurate myocardial segmentation. The purpose of this paper is to develop and validate a new method incorporating deep learning with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-22 Fubao Zhu , Jinyu Zhao , Chen Zhao , Shaojie Tang , Jiaofen Nan , Yanting Li , Zhongqiang Zhao , Jianzhou Shi , Zenghong Chen , Zhixin Jiang , Weihua Zhou

Fast digitisers and digital pulse processing have been widely used for spectral application and pulse shape discrimination (PSD) owing to their advantages in terms of compactness, higher trigger rates, offline analysis, etc. Meanwhile, the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-21 Jirong Cang , Tao Xue , Ming Zeng , Zhi Zeng , Hao Ma , Jianping Cheng , Yinong Liu

Early and accurate identification of parkinsonian syndromes (PS) involving presynaptic degeneration from non-degenerative variants such as Scans Without Evidence of Dopaminergic Deficit (SWEDD) and tremor disorders, is important for…

Applications · Statistics 2017-03-07 R. Prashanth , Sumantra Dutta Roy , Pravat K. Mandal , Shantanu Ghosh

Deep learning classifiers for Raman spectroscopy are increasingly reported to outperform classical chemometric approaches. However their evaluations are often conducted in isolation or compared against traditional machine learning methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Adithya Sineesh , Akshita Kamsali

In terms of 3D imaging speed and system cost, the single-camera system projecting single-frequency patterns is the ideal option among all proposed Fringe Projection Profilometry (FPP) systems. This system necessitates a robust spatial phase…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-14 Xiaolong Luo , Wanzhong Song , Songlin Bai , Yu Li , Zhihe Zhao

Machine learning techniques are now well established in experimental particle physics, allowing detector data to be analysed in new and unique ways. The identification of signals in particle observatories is an essential data processing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-06-27 P. Brás , F. Neves , A. Lindote , A. Cottle , R. Cabrita , E. Lopez Asamar , G. Pereira , C. Silva , V. Solovov , M. I. Lopes