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Precision measurements of the beam pattern response are needed to predict the response of a radio telescope. Mapping the beam of a low frequency radio array presents a unique challenge and science cases such as the observation of the 21\,cm…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-08 Yifan Zhao , Daniel C. Jacobs , Titu Samson , Mrudula Gopal Krishna , Michael Horn , Marc-Olivier R. Lalonde , Raven Braithwaite , Logan Skabelund

EMU is a wide-field radio continuum survey planned for the new Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP) telescope. The primary goal of EMU is to make a deep (rms ~ 10 microJy/beam) radio continuum survey of the entire Southern…

We present an overview and description of the eMERLIN Galaxy Evolution survey (eMERGE) Data Release 1 (DR1), a large program of high-resolution 1.5 GHz radio observations of the GOODS-N field comprising $\sim140$ hours of observations with…

Using the measurements of tidal deformation in the binary neutron star (BNS) coalescences can obtain the information of redshifts of gravitational wave (GW) sources, and thus actually the cosmic expansion history can be investigated using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-31 Shang-Jie Jin , Tian-Nuo Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

The cosmic 21-cm line of hydrogen is expected to be measured in detail by the next generation of radio telescopes. The enormous dataset from future 21-cm surveys will revolutionize our understanding of early cosmic times. We present a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-11 Sudipta Sikder , Rennan Barkana , Itamar Reis , Anastasia Fialkov

Radiometer experiments to detect 21-cm Hydrogen line emission from the Cosmic Dawn and Epoch of Reionization rely upon precise absolute calibration. During calibration, noise generated by amplifiers within the radiometer receiver must be…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-22 Danny C. Price , Cheuk-Yu Edward Tong , Adrian T. Sutinjo , Nipanjana Patra , Lincoln J. Greenhill

In this first paper of the series, we present initial results of newly upgraded Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (uGMRT) observation of European Large-Area ISO Survey-North 1 (ELAIS-N1) at 325 MHz with 32 MHz bandwidth. Precise measurement…

Since 2003, significant efforts have been devoted to the understanding of the radio emission of extensive air shower in the range [20-200] MHz. Despite some studies led until the early nineties, the [1-10] MHz band has remained unused for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-12 Antony Escudie , Didier Charrier , Richard Dallier , Daniel García-Fernández , Alain Lecacheux , Lilian Martin , Benoît Revenu

Building on the legacy of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-I and II), SDSS-III is a program of four spectroscopic surveys on three scientific themes: dark energy and cosmological parameters, the history and structure of the Milky Way, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Daniel J. Eisenstein , David H. Weinberg , Eric Agol , Hiroaki Aihara , Carlos Allende Prieto , Scott F. Anderson , James A. Arns , Eric Aubourg , Stephen Bailey , Eduardo Balbinot , Robert Barkhouser , Timothy C. Beers , Andreas A. Berlind , Steven J. Bickerton , Dmitry Bizyaev , Michael R. Blanton , John J. Bochanski , Adam S. Bolton , Casey T. Bosman , Jo Bovy , Howard J. Brewington , W. N. Brandt , Ben Breslauer , J. Brinkmann , Peter J. Brown , Joel R. Brownstein , Dan Burger , Nicolas G. Busca , Heather Campbell , Phillip A. Cargile , William C. Carithers , Joleen K. Carlberg , Michael A. Carr , Yanmei Chen , Cristina Chiappini , Johan Comparat , Natalia Connolly , Marina Cortes , Rupert A. C. Croft , Luiz N. da Costa , Katia Cunha , James R. A. Davenport , Kyle Dawson , Nathan De Lee , Gustavo F. Porto de Mello , Fernando de Simoni , Janice Dean , Saurav Dhital , Anne Ealet , Garrett L. Ebelke , Edward M. Edmondson , Jacob M. Eiting , Stephanie Escoffier , Massimiliano Esposito , Michael L. Evans , Xiaohui Fan , Bruno Femenia Castella , Leticia Dutra Ferreira , Greg Fitzgerald , Scott W. Fleming , Andreu Font-Ribera , Eric B. Ford , Peter M. Frinchaboy , Ana Elia Garcia Perez , B. Scott Gaudi , Jian Ge , Luan Ghezzi , Bruce A. Gillespie , G. Gilmore , Leo Girardi , J. Richard Gott , Andrew Gould , Eva K. Grebel , James E. Gunn , Jean-Christophe Hamilton , Paul Harding , David W. Harris , Suzanne L. Hawley , Frederick R. Hearty , Jonay I. Gonzalez Hernandez , Shirley Ho , David W. Hogg , Jon A. Holtzman , Klaus Honscheid , Naohisa Inada , Inese I. Ivans , Linhua Jiang , Peng Jiang , Jennifer A. Johnson , Cathy Jordan , Wendell P. Jordan , Guinevere Kauffmann , Eyal Kazin , David Kirkby , Mark A. Klaene , Jean-Paul Kneib , G. R. Knapp , C. S. Kochanek , Lars Koesterke , Juna A. Kollmeier , Richard G. Kron , Dustin Lang , James E. Lawler , Jean-Marc Le Goff , Brian L. Lee , Young Sun Lee , Jarron M. Leisenring , Yen-Ting Lin , Jian Liu , Daniel C. Long , Craig P. Loomis , Sara Lucatello , Britt Lundgren , Robert H. Lupton , Bo Ma , Zhibo Ma , Nicholas MacDonald , Claude Mack , Suvrath Mahadevan , Marcio A. G. Maia , Elena Malanushenko , Viktor Malanushenko , Steven R. Majewski , Martin Makler , Rachel Mandelbaum , Claudia Maraston , Daniel Margala , Paul Maseman , Karen L. Masters , Cameron K. McBride , Patrick McDonald , Ian D. McGreer , Richard G. McMahon , Olga Mena Requejo , Brice Menard , Jordi Miralda-Escude , Heather L. Morrison , Fergal Mullally , Demitri Muna , Hitoshi Murayama , Adam D. Myers , Tracy Naugle , Angelo Fausti Neto , Duy Cuong Nguyen , Robert C. Nichol , David L. Nidever , Robert W. O'Connell , Ricardo L. C. Ogando , Matthew D. Olmstead , Daniel J. Oravetz , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Martin Paegert , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Kaike Pan , Parul Pandey , John K. Parejko , Isabelle Paris , Paulo Pellegrini , Joshua Pepper , Will J. Percival , Patrick Petitjean , Robert Pfaffenberger , Janine Pforr , Stefanie Phleps , Christophe Pichon , Matthew M. Pieri , Francisco Prada , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , M. Jordan Raddick , Beatriz H. F. Ramos , Celine Ryle , I. Neill Reid , James Rich , Gordon T. Richards , George H. Rieke , Marcia J. Rieke , Hans-Walter Rix , Annie C. Robin , Helio J. Rocha-Pinto , Constance M. Rockosi , Natalie A. Roe , Emmanuel Rollinde , Ashley J. Ross , Nicholas P. Ross , Bruno Rossetto , Ariel G. Sanchez , Basilio Santiago , Conor Sayres , Ricardo Schiavon , David J. Schlegel , Katharine J. Schlesinger , Sarah J. Schmidt , Donald P. Schneider , Kris Sellgren , Alaina Shelden , Erin Sheldon , Matthew Shetrone , Yiping Shu , John D. Silverman , Jennifer Simmerer , Audrey E. Simmons , Thirupathi Sivarani , M. F. Skrutskie , Anze Slosar , Stephen Smee , Verne V. Smith , Stephanie A. Snedden , Keivan G. Stassun , Oliver Steele , Matthias Steinmetz , Mark H. Stockett , Todd Stollberg , Michael A. Strauss , Masayuki Tanaka , Aniruddha R. Thakar , Daniel Thomas , Jeremy L. Tinker , Benjamin M. Tofflemire , Rita Tojeiro , Christy A. Tremonti , Mariana Vargas Magana , Licia Verde , Nicole P. Vogt , David A. Wake , Xiaoke Wan , Ji Wang , Benjamin A. Weaver , Martin White , Simon D. M. White , John C. Wilson , John P. Wisniewski , W. Michael Wood-Vasey , Brian Yanny , Naoki Yasuda , Christophe Yeche , Donald G. York , Erick Young , Gail Zasowski , Idit Zehavi , Bo Zhao

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) started a new phase in August 2008, with new instrumentation and new surveys focused on Galactic structure and chemical evolution, measurements of the baryon oscillation feature in the clustering of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 III collaboration , Hiroaki Aihara , Carlos Allende Prieto , Deokkeun An , Scott F. Anderson , Éric Aubourg , Eduardo Balbinot , Timothy C. Beers , Andreas A. Berlind , Steven J. Bickerton , Dmitry Bizyaev , Michael R. Blanton , John J. Bochanski , Adam S. Bolton , Jo Bovy , W. N. Brandt , J. Brinkmann , Peter J. Brown , Joel R. Brownstein , Nicolas G. Busca , Heather Campbell , Michael A. Carr , Yanmei Chen , Cristina Chiappini , Johan Comparat , Natalia Connolly , Marina Cortes , Rupert A. C. Croft , Antonio J. Cuesta , Luiz N. da Costa , James R. A. Davenport , Kyle Dawson , Saurav Dhital , Anne Ealet , Garrett L. Ebelke , Edward M. Edmondson , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Stephanie Escoffier , Massimiliano Esposito , Michael L. Evans , Xiaohui Fan , Bruno Femení a Castellá , Andreu Font-Ribera , Peter M. Frinchaboy , Jian Ge , Bruce A. Gillespie , G. Gilmore , Jonay I. González Hernández , J. Richard Gott , Andrew Gould , Eva K. Grebel , James E. Gunn , Jean-Christophe Hamilton , Paul Harding , David W. Harris , Suzanne L. Hawley , Frederick R. Hearty , Shirley Ho , David W. Hogg , Jon A. Holtzman , Klaus Honscheid , Naohisa Inada , Inese I. Ivans , Linhua Jiang , Jennifer A. Johnson , Cathy Jordan , Wendell P. Jordan , Eyal A. Kazin , David Kirkby , Mark A. Klaene , G. R. Knapp , Jean-Paul Kneib , C. S. Kochanek , Lars Koesterke , Juna A. Kollmeier , Richard G. Kron , Hubert Lampeitl , Dustin Lang , Jean-Marc Le Goff , Young Sun Lee , Yen-Ting Lin , Daniel C. Long , Craig P. Loomis , Sara Lucatello , Britt Lundgren , Robert H. Lupton , Zhibo Ma , Nicholas MacDonald , Suvrath Mahadevan , Marcio A. G. Maia , Martin Makler , Elena Malanushenko , Viktor Malanushenko , Rachel Mandelbaum , Claudia Maraston , Daniel Margala , Karen L. Masters , Cameron K. McBride , Peregrine M. McGehee , Ian D. McGreer , Brice Ménard , Jordi Miralda-Escudé , Heather L. Morrison , F. Mullally , Demitri Muna , Jeffrey A. Munn , Hitoshi Murayama , Adam D. Myers , Tracy Naugle , Angelo Fausti Neto , Duy Cuong Nguyen , Robert C. Nichol , Robert W. O'Connell , Ricardo L. C. Ogando , Matthew D. Olmstead , Daniel J. Oravetz , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Kaike Pan , Parul Pandey , Isabelle Pâris , Will J. Percival , Patrick Petitjean , Robert Pfaffenberger , Janine Pforr , Stefanie Phleps , Christophe Pichon , Matthew M. Pieri , Francisco Prada , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , M. Jordan Raddick , Beatriz H. F. Ramos , Céline Reylé , James Rich , Gordon T. Richards , Hans-Walter Rix , Annie C. Robin , Helio J. Rocha-Pinto , Constance M. Rockosi , Natalie A. Roe , Emmanuel Rollinde , Ashley J. Ross , Nicholas P. Ross , Bruno M. Rossetto , Ariel G. Sánchez , Conor Sayres , David J. Schlegel , Katharine J. Schlesinger , Sarah J. Schmidt , Donald P. Schneider , Erin Sheldon , Yiping Shu , Jennifer Simmerer , Audrey E. Simmons , Thirupathi Sivarani , Stephanie A. Snedden , Jennifer S. Sobeck , Matthias Steinmetz , Michael A. Strauss , Alexander S. Szalay , Masayuki Tanaka , Aniruddha R. Thakar , Daniel Thomas , Jeremy L. Tinker , Benjamin M. Tofflemire , Rita Tojeiro , Christy A. Tremonti , Jan Vandenberg , M. Vargas Magaña , Licia Verde , Nicole P. Vogt , David A. Wake , Ji Wang , Benjamin A. Weaver , David H. Weinberg , Martin White , Simon D. M. White , Brian Yanny , Naoki Yasuda , Christophe Yeche , Idit Zehavi

Gaia Early Data Release 3 contains astrometry and photometry results for about 1.8 billion sources based on observations collected by the ESA Gaia satellite during the first 34 months of operations. This paper focuses on the photometric…

The survey description and near-infrared properties for 92 galaxies are presented for the Extended Disc Galaxy Exploration Science (EDGES) Survey, along with an investigation into the properties of the stellar halos of these galaxies. EDGES…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-24 Shawn M. Staudaher , Daniel A. Dale , Liese Van Zee

Since their discovery at radio wavelengths pulsars have been persistent targets for widespread multi-wave observations throughout optics, radio, X-rays, and high-energy gamma-rays. Observations with the EGRET gamma-ray telescope, on board…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Konopelko

The three Antarctic Survey Telescopes (AST3) aim to carry out time domain imaging survey at Dome A, Antarctica. The first of the three telescopes (AST3-1) was successfully deployed on January 2012. AST3-1 is a 500\,mm aperture modified…

The Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) feature in the power spectrum of galaxies provides a standard ruler to probe the accelerated expansion of the Universe. The current surveys covering a comoving volume sufficient to unveil the BAO scale…

The STEREO/WAVES (SWAVES) experiment on board the two STEREO spacecraft (Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory) launched on 25 October 2006 is dedicated to the measurement of the radio spectrum at frequencies between a few kilohertz and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-27 M. Panchenko , W. Macher , H. O. Rucker , G. Fischer , T. H. Oswald , B. Cecconi , M. Maksimovic

The primary instrument of the proposed EXIST mission is a coded mask high energy telescope (the HET), that must have a wide field of view and extremely good sensitivity. It will be crucial to minimize systematic errors so that even for very…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-23 G. K. Skinner , S. D. Barthelmy , M. H. Finger , J. Hong , G. G. Jernigan , S. J. Sturner , B. T. Allen , J. E. Grindlay

Advanced gravitational wave detectors, currently under construction, are expected to directly observe gravitational wave signals of astrophysical origin. The Einstein Telescope, a third-generation gravitational wave detector, has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Hild , M. Abernathy , F. Acernese , P. Amaro-Seoane , N. Andersson , K. Arun , F. Barone , B. Barr , M. Barsuglia , M. Beker , N. Beveridge , S. Birindelli , S. Bose , L. Bosi , S. Braccini , C. Bradaschia , T. Bulik , E. Calloni , G. Cella , E. Chassande Mottin , S. Chelkowski , A. Chincarini , J. Clark , E. Coccia , C. Colacino , J. Colas , A. Cumming , L. Cunningham , E. Cuoco , S. Danilishin , K. Danzmann , R. De Salvo , T. Dent , R. De Rosa , L. Di Fiore , A. Di Virgilio , M. Doets , V. Fafone , P. Falferi , R. Flaminio , J. Franc , F. Frasconi , A. Freise , D. Friedrich , P. Fulda , J. Gair , G. Gemme , E. Genin , A. Gennai , A. Giazotto , K. Glampedakis , C. Gräf , M. Granata , H. Grote , G. Guidi , A. Gurkovsky , G. Hammond , M. Hannam , J. Harms , D. Heinert , M. Hendry , I. Heng , E. Hennes , J. Hough , S. Husa , S. Huttner , G. Jones , F. Khalili , K. Kokeyama , K. Kokkotas , B. Krishnan , T. G. F. Li , M. Lorenzini , H. Lück , E. Majorana , I. Mandel , V. Mandic , M. Mantovani , I. Martin , C. Michel , Y. Minenkov , N. Morgado , S. Mosca , B Mours , H. Müller-Ebhardt , P. Murray , R. Nawrodt , J. Nelson , R. Oshaughnessy , C. D. Ott , C. Palomba , A. Paoli , G. Parguez , A. Pasqualetti , R. Passaquieti , D. Passuello , L. Pinard , W. Plastino , R. Poggiani1 , P. Popolizio , M. Prato , M. Punturo , P. Puppo , D. Rabeling , P. Rapagnani , J. Read , T. Regimbau , H. Rehbein , S. Reid , F. Ricci , F. Richard , A. Rocchi , S. Rowan , A. Rüdiger , L. Santamaría , B. Sassolas , B. Sathyaprakash , R. Schnabel , C. Schwarz , P. Seidel , A. Sintes , K. Somiya , F. Speirits , K. Strain , S Strigin , P. Sutton , S. Tarabrin , A. Thüring , J. van den Brand , M. van Veggel , C. van den Broeck , A. Vecchio , J. Veitch , F. Vetrano , A. Vicere , S. Vyatchanin , B. Willke , G. Woan , K. Yamamoto