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An intrinsic aspect of every conversation is the way talk-time is shared between multiple speakers. Conversations can be balanced, with each speaker claiming a similar amount of talk-time, or imbalanced when one talks disproportionately.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Kaixiang Zhang , Justine Zhang , Cristian Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil

Emphasis is a crucial component in human communication, which indicates the speaker's intention and implication beyond pure text in dialogue. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing, their ability…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Guan-Ting Lin , Hung-yi Lee

We present a joint modeling approach to identify salient discussion points in spoken meetings as well as to label the discourse relations between speaker turns. A variation of our model is also discussed when discourse relations are treated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-16 Kechen Qin , Lu Wang , Joseph Kim

The human capital invested into software development plays a vital role in the success of any software project. By human capital, we do not mean the individuals themselves, but involves the range of knowledge and skills (i.e., human…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-05-11 Saya Onoue , Hideaki Hata , Raula Gaikovina Kula , Kenichi Matsumoto

Developments in data visualization research have enabled visualization systems to achieve great general usability and application across a variety of domains. These advancements have improved not only people's understanding of data, but…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-21 Zhengliang Liu , R. Jordan Crouser , Alvitta Ottley

What makes a talk successful? Is it the content or the presentation? We try to estimate the contribution of the speaker's oratory skills to the talk's success, while ignoring the content of the talk. By oratory skills we refer to facial…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Tzvi Michelson , Shmuel Peleg

Meeting summarization is a challenging task due to its dynamic interaction nature among multiple speakers and lack of sufficient training data. Existing methods view the meeting as a linear sequence of utterances while ignoring the diverse…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-20 Xiachong Feng , Xiaocheng Feng , Bing Qin , Xinwei Geng

We are interested in the problem of conversational analysis and its application to the health domain. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is a structured approach in psychotherapy, allowing the therapist to help the patient to identify and modify…

Data visualization practitioners routinely invoke inspiration, yet we know little about how it is constructed in public conversations. We conduct a discourse analysis of 31 episodes from five popular data visualization podcasts. Podcasts…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Ali Baigelenov , Prakash Shukla , Phuong Bui , Paul Parsons

Collaborative problem-solving (CPS) is a vital skill used both in the workplace and in educational environments. CPS is useful in tackling increasingly complex global, economic, and political issues and is considered a central 21st century…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Jacqueline G. Cavazos , Nia Nixon

Generative spoken language models produce speech in a wide range of voices, prosody, and recording conditions, seemingly approaching the diversity of natural speech. However, the extent to which generated speech is acoustically diverse…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-12 Matthieu Futeral , Andrea Agostinelli , Marco Tagliasacchi , Neil Zeghidour , Eugene Kharitonov

A system that could reliably identify and sum up the most important points of a conversation would be valuable in a wide variety of real-world contexts, from business meetings to medical consultations to customer service calls. Recent…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Virgile Rennard , Guokan Shang , Julie Hunter , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Human behavior training in improvisational theater has shown extensive behavioral and health benefits. Improved empathy measures in medical students, improved behavior outcome in patients with autism and a reduced recidivism rate are among…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-05 Vikram Jakkamsetti , Clinton Broyles , Frank Buttafarro , Clint R. Myers , Sophia Kwong Myers

What makes speeches effective has long been a subject for debate, and until today there is broad controversy among public speaking experts about what factors make a speech effective as well as the roles of these factors in speeches.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-11-01 Kevin Maher , Zeyuan Huang , Jiancheng Song , Xiaoming Deng , Yu-Kun Lai , Cuixia Ma , Hao Wang , Yong-Jin Liu , Hongan Wang

Abstractive dialogue summarization is a challenging task for several reasons. First, most of the important pieces of information in a conversation are scattered across utterances through multi-party interactions with different textual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Seolhwa Lee , Kisu Yang , Chanjun Park , João Sedoc , Heuiseok Lim

Individuals often align their speaking patterns with their interlocutors, a phenomenon linked to engagement and rapport. While well documented in task-oriented dialogues, less is known about entrainment in naturalistic, non-task and virtual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Thanushi Withanage , Elizabeth Redcay , Carol Espy-Wilson

Voice assistants (VAs) are typically evaluated through task performance metrics and self-report questionnaires, but people's voices themselves carry rich paralinguistic cues that reveal affect, effort, and interaction breakdowns. We present…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Yong Ma , Xuesong Zhang , Xuedong Zhang , Natalia Bartłomiejczyk , Seungwoo Je , Adrian Holzer , Morten Fjeld , Andreas Butz

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have spurred interest in expanding their application beyond text-based tasks. A large number of studies have explored integrating other modalities with LLMs, notably speech modality, which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Zhengdong Yang , Shuichiro Shimizu , Yahan Yu , Chenhui Chu

Representing speech as discrete tokens provides a framework for transforming speech into a format that closely resembles text, thus enabling the use of speech as an input to the widely successful large language models (LLMs). Currently,…

Dialogue summarization aims to provide a concise and coherent summary of conversations between multiple speakers. While recent advancements in language models have enhanced this process, summarizing dialogues accurately and faithfully…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Eunice Akani , Benoit Favre , Frederic Bechet , Romain Gemignani
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