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We establish the condition $(\Omega)$ for smooth kernels of various types of convolution and differential operators. By the $(DN)$-$(\Omega)$ splitting theorem of Vogt and Wagner, this implies that these operators are surjective on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Andreas Debrouwere , Thomas Kalmes

In this paper we consider semilinear elliptic equations with singularities, whose prototype is the following \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \displaystyle - div \,A(x) D u = f(x)g(u)+l(x)& \mbox{in} \; \Omega,\\ u = 0 & \mbox{on} \;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Daniela Giachetti , Pedro J. Martínez-Aparicio , François Murat

In this paper we consider minimizers of the functional \begin{equation*} \min \big\{ \lambda_1(\Omega)+\cdots+\lambda_k(\Omega) + \Lambda|\Omega|, \ : \ \Omega \subset D \text{ open} \big\} \end{equation*} where $D\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Baptiste Trey

Let $\Gamma$ be a $T$-ideal of identities of an affine PI-algebra over an algebraically closed field $F$ of characteristic zero. Consider the family $\mathcal{M}_{\Gamma}$ of finite dimensional algebras $\Sigma$ with $Id(\Sigma) = \Gamma$.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Eli Aljadeff , Yakov Karasik

We prove that minimizers of variational problems on open sets $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ $$ \mbox{minimize}\quad \mathcal E(v)=\int_\Omega f(v(x))\mathrm{d} x\quad\text{for } \mathscr{A} v=0, $$ are partially continuous provided that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Zhuolin Li , Bogdan Raiţă

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$ be a smooth bounded domain, $H$ a Caratheodory function defined in $\Omega \times \mathbb{R\times R}^{N},$ and $\mu $ a bounded Radon measure in $\Omega .$ We study the problem% \begin{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Laurent Veron

Given $\Omega$ bounded open set of $\mathbb R^{n}$ and $\alpha\in \mathbb R$, let us consider \[ \mu(\Omega,\alpha)=\min_{\substack{v\in W_{0}^{1,2}(\Omega)\\v\not\equiv 0}} \frac{\displaystyle\int_{\Omega} |\nabla v|^{2}dx+\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Francesco Della Pietra

For discrete spectrum of 1D second-order differential/difference operators (with or without potential (killing), with the maximal/minimal domain), a pair of unified dual criteria are presented in terms of two explicit measures and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Mu-Fa Chen

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$, be an open bounded connected set. We consider the fractional weighted eigenvalue problem $(-\Delta)^s u =\lambda \rho u$ in $\Omega$ with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Claudia Anedda , Fabrizio Cuccu , Silvia Frassu

We study the one-dimensional symmetry of solutions to the nonlinear Stokes equation $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u+\nabla W(u)=\nabla p&\text{in }\mathbb{R}^d,\\ \nabla\cdot u=0&\text{in }\mathbb{R}^d, \end{cases} $$ which are periodic in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Radu Ignat , Antonin Monteil

For positive functions $u\in C^{2}(\Omega) $, where $\Omega$ is an open subset of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, the Symmetric Minimal Surface Equation (SME), is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Kaveh Fouladgar , Leon Simon

We prove the existence of vectorial Absolute Minimisers in the sense of Aronsson to the supremal functional $E_\infty(u,\Omega') = \|\mathscr{L}(\cdot,u,D u)\|_{L^\infty(\Omega')}$, $\Omega'\Subset \Omega$, applied to $W^{1,\infty}$ maps…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Hussien Abugirda , Nikos Katzourakis

We study existence of minimizers of the least gradient problem \[\inf_{v \in BV_g} \int_{\Omega}\varphi(x, Dv),\] where $BV_g=\{v \in BV(\Omega): \int_{\partial \Omega}gv=1\}$, $\varphi(x,p): \Omega\times \R^n \rightarrow \R$ is a convex,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Amir Moradifam

Let $n \geq 2$ and $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded domain. Then by Trudinger-Moser embedding, $W_0^{1,n}(\Omega)$ is embedded in an Orlicz space consisting of exponential functions. Consider the corresponding semi linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Adimurthi , Karthik A , Jacques Giacomoni

In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions on the compatibility of a $k$th order homogeneous linear elliptic differential operator $\mathbb{A}$ and differential constraint $\mathcal{C}$ for solutions of \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Bogdan Raiţă , Daniel Spector

We consider symmetric and Hermitian random matrices whose entries are independent and symmetric random variables with an arbitrary variance pattern. Under a novel Short-to-Long Mixing condition, which is sharp in the sense that it precludes…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Dang-Zheng Liu , Guangyi Zou

A power series being given as the solution of a linear differential equation with appropriate initial conditions, minimization consists in finding a non-trivial linear differential equation of minimal order having this power series as a…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Alin Bostan , Tanguy Rivoal , Bruno Salvy

In this paper, we propose an existence result pertaining to a nontrivial solution to the problem \begin{align*} \Bigg\{\begin{split} & \Delta^2_p u -\Delta_p u + \lambda V(x)|u|^{p-2}u = f(x,u)\,,\,x\in \mathbb{R}^N, & u \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Ratan Kr Giri , Debajyoti Choudhuri , Shesadev Pradhan

We provide a sufficient condition for a linear differential operator with constant coefficients $P(D)$ to be surjective on $C^\infty(X)$ and $\mathscr{D}'(X)$, respectively, where $X\subseteq\mathbb{R}^d$ is open. Moreover, for certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Thomas Kalmes

In this paper we consider a class of obstacle problems of the type %\begin{equation*} %\int_{\Omega}\left<A(x, Du), D(\varphi-u)\right> \, \dx\ge0\qquad\forall %\varphi\in W^{1,q}(\Omega) \quad {\mathrm{s.t.}} \quad \varphi \ge \psi…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Andrea Gentile , Raffaella Giova , Andrea Torricelli