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Inverse design of materials has significantly advanced target-driven formulation optimization, yet existing materials machine learning benchmarks remain limited to forward property prediction, failing to systematically evaluate inverse…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-27 Linhan Wu , Chenxi Wang , Chuhan Yang , Zhengwei Yang , Yuyang Liu

Designing physical artifacts that serve a purpose - such as tools and other functional structures - is central to engineering as well as everyday human behavior. Though automating design has tremendous promise, general-purpose methods do…

Spreadsheet engineering adapts the lessons of software engineering to spreadsheets, providing eight principles as a framework for organizing spreadsheet programming recommendations. Spreadsheets raise issues inadequately addressed by…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Thomas A. Grossman

Designing functional materials requires a deep search through multidimensional spaces for system parameters that yield desirable material properties. For cases where conventional parameter sweeps or trial-and-error sampling are impractical,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-22 Sanket Kadulkar , Zachary M. Sherman , Venkat Ganesan , Thomas M. Truskett

Recently, automated co-design of machine learning (ML) models and accelerator architectures has attracted significant attention from both the industry and academia. However, most co-design frameworks either explore a limited search space or…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Shikhar Tuli , Chia-Hao Li , Ritvik Sharma , Niraj K. Jha

Benchmarking, which involves collecting reference datasets and demonstrating method performances, is a requirement for the development of new computational tools, but also becomes a domain of its own to achieve neutral comparisons of…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-24 Izaskun Mallona , Charlotte Soneson , Ben Carrillo , Almut Luetge , Daniel Incicau , Reto Gerber , Anthony Sonrel , Mark D. Robinson

Deep Generative Machine Learning Models (DGMs) have been growing in popularity across the design community thanks to their ability to learn and mimic complex data distributions. DGMs are conventionally trained to minimize statistical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Lyle Regenwetter , Faez Ahmed

There is a growing demand for shifting the delivery of AI capability from data centers on the cloud to edge or end devices, exemplified by the fast emerging real-time AI-based apps running on smartphones, AR/VR devices, autonomous vehicles,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Xiaofeng Li , Bin Ren , Xipeng Shen , Yanzhi Wang

Autoscaling has become a baseline expectation for cloud-native big data processing, and the design space has expanded beyond rule-based heuristics to include learned controllers and, most recently, large language model (LLM) agents. Yet…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Venkata Krishna Prasanth Budigi , Siri Chandana Sirigiri

In this work, we present a new benchmarking suite with new real-life inspired skewed workloads to test the performance of concurrent index data structures. We started this project to prepare workloads specifically for self-adjusting data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Vitaly Aksenov , Dmitry Ivanov , Ravil Galiev

The identification of the interface of an inclusion in a diffusion process is considered. This task is viewed as a parameter identification problem in which the parameter space bears the structure of a shape manifold. A corresponding…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Tommy Etling , Roland Herzog , Martin Siebenborn

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are getting closer to becoming ubiquitous in everyday life. Among them, Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) have seen an outburst of attention recently, specifically in the area with a demand for autonomy. A key…

Deep optics has emerged as a promising approach by co-designing optical elements with deep learning algorithms. However, current research typically overlooks the analysis and optimization of manufacturing and assembly tolerances. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Jun Dai , Liqun Chen , Xinge Yang , Yuyao Hu , Jinwei Gu , Tianfan Xue

The increasing popularity of deep learning models has created new opportunities for developing AI-based recommender systems. Designing recommender systems using deep neural networks requires careful architecture design, and further…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Tunhou Zhang , Dehua Cheng , Yuchen He , Zhengxing Chen , Xiaoliang Dai , Liang Xiong , Yudong Liu , Feng Cheng , Yufan Cao , Feng Yan , Hai Li , Yiran Chen , Wei Wen

The automatic configuration of Mixed-Integer Programming (MIP) optimizers has become increasingly critical as the large number of configurations can significantly affect solver performance. Yet the lack of standardized evaluation frameworks…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Hongpei Li , Ziyan He , Yufei Wang , Wenting Tu , Shanwen Pu , Qi Deng , Dongdong Ge

Describing the relationship between the variables in a study domain and modelling the data generating mechanism is a fundamental problem in many empirical sciences. Probabilistic graphical models are one common approach to tackle the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-12-05 Felix L. Rios , Giusi Moffa , Jack Kuipers

Artificial intelligence in construction increasingly depends on structured representations such as Building Information Models and knowledge graphs, yet early-stage building designs are predominantly created as flexible…

Computation · Statistics 2026-01-26 Jun Xiao , Qiong Wang , Yihui Li , Zhexuan Yu , Hao Zhou , Borong Lin

The proliferation of data across the system lifecycle presents both a significant opportunity and a challenge for Engineering Design and Systems Engineering (EDSE). While this "digital thread" has the potential to drive innovation, the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-19 H. Sinan Bank , Daniel R. Herber

In recent years, hybrid design strategies combining machine learning (ML) with electromagnetic optimization algorithms have emerged as a new paradigm for the inverse design of photonic structures and devices. While a trained, data-driven…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-03 Christopher Yeung , Benjamin Pham , Ryan Tsai , Katherine T. Fountaine , Aaswath P. Raman

This paper introduces the first generalization and adaptation benchmark using machine learning for evaluating out-of-distribution performance of electromyography (EMG) classification algorithms. The ability of an EMG classifier to handle…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Jehan Yang , Maxwell Soh , Vivianna Lieu , Douglas J Weber , Zackory Erickson