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Related papers: String-based axial and helicity-flip GPDs: a compa…

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The internal image of the proton is unveiled by examining the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) at zero skewness, within the basis light-front quantized environment. Several distributions emerge when a quark is sampled with different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Satvir Kaur , Siqi Xu , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

We perform a comprehensive global QCD analysis of spin-dependent parton distribution functions (PDFs), combining all available data on inclusive and semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS), as well as inclusive weak boson and jet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-11 C. Cocuzza , N. T. Hunt-Smith , W. Melnitchouk , N. Sato , A. W. Thomas

I review lattice-QCD calculations of the electromagnetic and generalized form factors (GFFs), which determine the transverse structure of the nucleon, and briefly comment on recent calculations related to transverse-momentum dependent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-19 Harvey B. Meyer

We present pion and kaon parton distribution functions from a global QCD analysis of the experimental data within the framework of dynamical parton model. We use the DGLAP equations with parton-parton recombination corrections and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-03 Chengdong Han , Gang Xie , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

We present the first lattice-QCD calculation of the isovector polarized parton distribution functions (both helicity and transversity) using the large-momentum effective field theory (LaMET) approach for direct Bjorken-$x$ dependence. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Saul D. Cohen , Xiangdong Ji , Huey-Wen Lin , Jian-Hui Zhang

Generalized parton distributions describe the correlations between the longitudinal momentum and the transverse position of quarks and gluons in a nucleon. They can be constrained by measuring photon leptoproduction observables, arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-23 Olga Bessidskaia Bylund , Maxime Defurne , Pierre A. M. Guichon

We report a state-of-the-art lattice QCD calculation of the nucleon gluon parton distribution function employing large-momentum effective theory. The calculation is carried out on the 2+1 flavour CLQCD ensembles with three lattice spacings…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-31 Chen Chen , Hongxin Dong , Liuming Liu , Peng Sun , Xiaonu Xiong , Yi-Bo Yang , Fei Yao , Jian-Hui Zhang , Chunhua Zeng , Shiyi Zhong

State-of-the-art lattice QCD simulations enable the evaluation of nucleon form factors and Mellin moments with controlled systematics, yielding results with unprecedented accuracy. At the same time, new theoretical approaches are allowing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-30 Constantia Alexandrou , Simone Bacchio

The Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are the appropriate framework for a universal description of the partonic structure of the nucleon. They characterize the dynamics of quarks and gluons inside the nucleon and consequently contain…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-08-24 E. Voutier

We revisit the evolution of generalised parton distributions (GPDs) in momentum space. We formulate the evolution kernels at one-loop in perturbative QCD (pQCD) in a form suitable for numerical implementation and that allows for an accurate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Valerio Bertone , Hervé Dutrieux , Cédric Mezrag , José M. Morgado , Hervé Moutarde

We solve the LO DGLAP QCD evolution equation for truncated Mellin moments of the nucleon nonsinglet structure function. The results are compared with those, obtained in the Chebyshev-polynomial approach for $x$-space solutions. Computations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Kotlorz , A. Kotlorz

We determine the generalized form factors, which correspond to the second Mellin moment (i.e., the first $x$-moment) of the generalized parton distributions of the nucleon at leading twist. The results are obtained using lattice QCD with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-30 Gunnar S. Bali , Sara Collins , Meinulf Göckeler , Rudolf Rödl , Andreas Schäfer , André Sternbeck

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) offer a new way to access the quark and gluon nucleon structure. We advocate the need to supplement the experimental study of deeply virtual Compton scattering by its crossed version, timelike Compton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-28 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

We report on our lattice calculations of the nucleon's generalized parton distributions (GPDs), concentrating on their first moments for the case of N_f=2. Due to recent progress on the numerical side we are able to present results for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-30 A. Sternbeck , M. Göckeler , Ph. Hägler , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , A. Nobile , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , J. Zanotti

We propose a physically motivated parametrization for the unpolarized generalized parton distributions, H and E, valid at both zero and non-zero values of the skewness variable, \zeta. Our approach follows a previous detailed study of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-28 Saeed Ahmad , Heli Honkanen , Simonetta Liuti , Swadhin K. Taneja

We compute moments of distribution amplitudes using gauge configurations with two flavors of clover fermions from QCDSF/DIK and operators which are optimized with respect to their behavior under the lattice symmetries. The knowledge of…

In this work, we present a new set of unpolarized ($ H $) and polarized ($\widetilde{H}$) generalized parton distributions (GPDs) that have been determined using a simultaneous $ \chi^2 $ analysis of the nucleon axial form factor (AFF) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Hadi Hashamipour , Muhammad Goharipour , Siamak S. Gousheh

The parton distribution functions (PDFs) provide process-independent information about the quarks and gluons inside hadrons. Although the gluon PDF can be obtained from a global fit to experimental data, it is not constrained well in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-09 Zhouyou Fan , Rui Zhang , Huey-Wen Lin

We evaluate nucleon four-point functions in the framework of lattice QCD in order to extract the first Mellin moment of double parton distributions (DPDs) in the unpolarized proton. In this first study, we employ an nf = 2 + 1 ensemble with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-09-24 Gunnar S. Bali , Markus Diehl , Benjamin Gläßle , Andreas Schäfer , Christian Zimmermann

Potential experimental signatures of gluon generalized transverse momentum-dependent distributions (GTMDs) are proposed via exclusive heavy (axial-)vector meson production in lepton-proton collisions. Within the framework of collinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Shohini Bhattacharya , David DeAngelo , Lei Yang , Duxin Zheng , Jian Zhou
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