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Multi-task dense scene understanding, which learns a model for multiple dense prediction tasks, has a wide range of application scenarios. Modeling long-range dependency and enhancing cross-task interactions are crucial to multi-task dense…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Baijiong Lin , Weisen Jiang , Pengguang Chen , Yu Zhang , Shu Liu , Ying-Cong Chen

3D object detection is critical for autonomous driving, yet it remains fundamentally challenging to simultaneously maximize computational efficiency and capture long-range spatial dependencies. We observed that Mamba-based models, with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Longhui Zheng , Qiming Xia , Xiaolu Chen , Zhaoliang Liu , Chenglu Wen

Robust feature representations are essential for learning-based Multi-View Stereo (MVS), which relies on accurate feature matching. Recent MVS methods leverage Transformers to capture long-range dependencies based on local features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Jianfei Jiang , Qiankun Liu , Hongyuan Liu , Haochen Yu , Liyong Wang , Jiansheng Chen , Huimin Ma

Mamba, a State Space Model (SSM), has recently shown competitive performance to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers in Natural Language Processing and general sequence modeling. Various attempts have been made to adapt…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Trung Dinh Quoc Dang , Huy Hoang Nguyen , Aleksei Tiulpin

Enterprises are facing increasing risks of insider threats, while existing detection methods are unable to effectively address these challenges due to reasons such as insufficient temporal dynamic feature modeling, computational efficiency…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Kaichuan Kong , Dongjie Liu , Xiaobo Jin , Zhiying Li , Guanggang Geng , Jian Weng

In the field of biomedical image analysis, the quest for architectures capable of effectively capturing long-range dependencies is paramount, especially when dealing with 3D image segmentation, classification, and landmark detection.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Haifan Gong , Luoyao Kang , Yitao Wang , Xiang Wan , Haofeng Li

Recently, infrared small target detection (ISTD) has made significant progress, thanks to the development of basic models. Specifically, the models combining CNNs with transformers can successfully extract both local and global features.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Tianxiang Chen , Zi Ye , Zhentao Tan , Tao Gong , Yue Wu , Qi Chu , Bin Liu , Nenghai Yu , Jieping Ye

State Space Model (SSM) is a mathematical model used to describe and analyze the behavior of dynamic systems. This model has witnessed numerous applications in several fields, including control theory, signal processing, economics and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Xiao Liu , Chenxu Zhang , Lei Zhang

Recent 2D CNN-based domain adaptation approaches struggle with long-range dependencies due to limited receptive fields, making it difficult to adapt to target domains with significant spatial distribution changes. While transformer-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-08 A. Enes Doruk , Hasan F. Ates

Semantic segmentation is commonly used for Oil Spill Detection (OSD) in remote sensing images. However, the limited availability of labelled oil spill samples and class imbalance present significant challenges that can reduce detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Shuaiyu Chen , Fu Wang , Peng Ren , Chunbo Luo , Zeyu Fu

In recent advancements in medical image analysis, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Vision Transformers (ViT) have set significant benchmarks. While the former excels in capturing local features through its convolution operations, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-02 Ziyang Wang , Jian-Qing Zheng , Yichi Zhang , Ge Cui , Lei Li

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and transformers are widely employed in constructing UNet architectures for medical image segmentation tasks. However, CNNs struggle to model long-range dependencies, while transformers suffer from…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-26 Shaolei Zhang , Jinyan Liu , Tianyi Qian , Xuesong Li

Domain generalization~(DG) aims at solving distribution shift problems in various scenes. Existing approaches are based on Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) or Vision Transformers (ViTs), which suffer from limited receptive fields or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Shaocong Long , Qianyu Zhou , Xiangtai Li , Xuequan Lu , Chenhao Ying , Yuan Luo , Lizhuang Ma , Shuicheng Yan

Many few-shot segmentation (FSS) methods use cross attention to fuse support foreground (FG) into query features, regardless of the quadratic complexity. A recent advance Mamba can also well capture intra-sequence dependencies, yet the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Qianxiong Xu , Xuanyi Liu , Lanyun Zhu , Guosheng Lin , Cheng Long , Ziyue Li , Rui Zhao

State Space Models (SSMs) have recently demonstrated outstanding performance in long-sequence modeling, particularly in natural language processing. However, their direct application to medical image segmentation poses several challenges.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Bin Xie , Yan Yan , Gady Agam

Hyperspectral target detection (HTD) identifies objects of interest from complex backgrounds at the pixel level, playing a vital role in Earth observation. However, HTD faces challenges due to limited prior knowledge and spectral variation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Dunbin Shen , Xuanbing Zhu , Jiacheng Tian , Jianjun Liu , Zhenrong Du , Hongyu Wang , Xiaorui Ma

Multivariate Time series forecasting is crucial in domains such as transportation, meteorology, and finance, especially for predicting extreme weather events. State-of-the-art methods predominantly rely on Transformer architectures, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Li Wu , Wenbin Pei , Jiulong Jiao , Qiang Zhang

Transformers have become dominant in large-scale deep learning tasks across various domains, including text, 2D and 3D vision. However, the quadratic complexity of their attention mechanism limits their efficiency as the sequence length…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Nursena Köprücü , Destiny Okpekpe , Antonio Orvieto

Transformer-based methods have achieved remarkable performance in event-based object detection, owing to the global modeling ability. However, they neglect the influence of non-event and noisy regions and process them uniformly, leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Nan Yang , Yang Wang , Zhanwen Liu , Meng Li , Yisheng An , Xiangmo Zhao

In the realm of medical image segmentation, both CNN-based and Transformer-based models have been extensively explored. However, CNNs exhibit limitations in long-range modeling capabilities, whereas Transformers are hampered by their…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-11 Jiacheng Ruan , Jincheng Li , Suncheng Xiang
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