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Video anomaly detection (VAD) has been extensively researched due to its potential for intelligent video systems. However, most existing methods based on CNNs and transformers still suffer from substantial computational burdens and have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Zhangxun Li , Mengyang Zhao , Xuan Yang , Yang Liu , Jiamu Sheng , Xinhua Zeng , Tian Wang , Kewei Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang

Understanding videos is one of the fundamental directions in computer vision research, with extensive efforts dedicated to exploring various architectures such as RNN, 3D CNN, and Transformers. The newly proposed architecture of state space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Guo Chen , Yifei Huang , Jilan Xu , Baoqi Pei , Zhe Chen , Zhiqi Li , Jiahao Wang , Kunchang Li , Tong Lu , Limin Wang

Remote sensing change detection (CD) has made significant advancements with the adoption of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers. While CNNs offer powerful feature extraction, they are constrained by receptive field…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 JunYao Kaung , HongWei Ge

State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as a promising alternative to the popular transformer-based models and have been increasingly gaining attention. Compared to transformers, SSMs excel at tasks with sequential data or longer contexts,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Xingtai Lv , Youbang Sun , Kaiyan Zhang , Shang Qu , Xuekai Zhu , Yuchen Fan , Yi Wu , Ermo Hua , Xinwei Long , Ning Ding , Bowen Zhou

State-space models like Mamba offer linear-time sequence processing and low memory, making them attractive for medical imaging. However, their robustness under realistic software and hardware threat models remains underexplored. This paper…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Banafsheh Saber Latibari , Najmeh Nazari , Daniel Brignac , Hossein Sayadi , Houman Homayoun , Abhijit Mahalanobis

The exponential increase of wireless devices with highly demanding services such as streaming video, gaming and others has imposed several challenges to Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs). In the context of Wi-Fi, IEEE 802.11ax brings…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Pedro Enrique Iturria-Rivera , Marcel Chenier , Bernard Herscovici , Burak Kantarci , Melike Erol-Kantarci

Channel prediction is a key technology for improving the performance of various functions such as precoding, adaptive modulation, and resource allocation in MIMO-OFDM systems. Especially in high-mobility scenarios with fast time-varying…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-19 Sheng Luo , Jiashu Xie , Yueling Che , Junmei Yao , Jian Tian , Daquan Feng , Kaishun Wu

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has been widely recognized as a promising way to scale up the number of users, enhance the spectral efficiency, and improve the user fairness in wireless networks, by allowing more than one user to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Mojtaba Vaezi , Gayan Amarasuriya , Yuanwei Liu , Ahmed Arafa , Fang Fang , Zhiguo Ding

In the past decade, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers have achieved wide applicaiton in semantic segmentation tasks. Although CNNs with Transformer models greatly improve performance, the global context modeling remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Feixiang Du , Shengkun Wu

State Space Models (SSMs), particularly Mamba, have shown potential in long-term time series forecasting. However, existing Mamba-based architectures often struggle with datasets characterized by non-stationary patterns. A key observation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Ruxuan Chen , Fang Sun

Transformers have proven effective in language modeling but are limited by high computational and memory demands that grow quadratically with input sequence length. State space models (SSMs) offer a promising alternative by reducing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Dongho Yoon , Gungyu Lee , Jaewon Chang , Yunjae Lee , Dongjae Lee , Minsoo Rhu

The evolution of wireless communications has been significantly influenced by remarkable advancements in multiple access (MA) technologies over the past five decades, shaping the landscape of modern connectivity. Within this context, a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Yuanwei Liu , Chongjun Ouyang , Zhiguo Ding , Robert Schober

Long-term time-series forecasting remains challenging due to the difficulty in capturing long-term dependencies, achieving linear scalability, and maintaining computational efficiency. We introduce TimeMachine, an innovative model that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Md Atik Ahamed , Qiang Cheng

Enterprises are facing increasing risks of insider threats, while existing detection methods are unable to effectively address these challenges due to reasons such as insufficient temporal dynamic feature modeling, computational efficiency…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Kaichuan Kong , Dongjie Liu , Xiaobo Jin , Zhiying Li , Guanggang Geng , Jian Weng

Recently, several advanced multi-antenna radio communications technologies have emerged to meet the increased capacity demands in wireless multi-user networks. Despite their great potential, the extent of these techniques' practical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-16 Konstantinos Ntougias , Dimitrios Ntaikos , Constantinos B. Papadias

Sound source localization (SSL) determines the position of sound sources using multi-channel audio data. It is commonly used to improve speech enhancement and separation. Extracting spatial features is crucial for SSL, especially in…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-21 Yang Xiao , Rohan Kumar Das

Selective state space models (SSMs), such as Mamba, highly excel at capturing long-range dependencies in 1D sequential data, while their applications to 2D vision tasks still face challenges. Current visual SSMs often convert images into 1D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Chaodong Xiao , Minghan Li , Zhengqiang Zhang , Deyu Meng , Lei Zhang

In this paper, we discuss resource sharing, a key dimension in mmWave network design in which spectrum, access and/or network infrastructure resources can be shared by multiple operators. It is argued that this sharing paradigm will be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Mattia Rebato , Marco Mezzavilla , Sundeep Rangan , Michele Zorzi

Linear State Space Models (SSMs) offer remarkable performance gains in efficient sequence modeling, with constant inference-time computation and memory complexity. Recent advances, such as Mamba, further enhance SSMs with input-dependent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Zheng Zhan , Liliang Ren , Shuohang Wang , Liyuan Liu , Yang Liu , Yeyun Gong , Yanzhi Wang , Yelong Shen

Recent Transformer-based diffusion models have shown remarkable performance, largely attributed to the ability of the self-attention mechanism to accurately capture both global and local contexts by computing all-pair interactions among…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Yunxiang Fu , Chaoqi Chen , Yizhou Yu
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