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Large Language Models (LLMs), now a foundation in advancing natural language processing, power applications such as text generation, machine translation, and conversational systems. Despite their transformative potential, these models…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Kang Chen , Xiuze Zhou , Yuanguo Lin , Jinhe Su , Yuanhui Yu , Li Shen , Fan Lin

The Fluid Antenna System (FAS), which enables flexible Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) communications, introduces new spatial degrees of freedom for next-generation wireless networks. Unlike traditional MIMO, FAS involves joint port…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Chao Wang , Kai-Kit Wong , Zan Li , Liang Jin , Chan-Byoung Chae

Artificial intelligence generated content (AIGC) technologies, with a predominance of large language models (LLMs), have demonstrated remarkable performance improvements in various applications, which have attracted great interests from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Jie Guo , Meiting Wang , Hang Yin , Bin Song , Yuhao Chi , Fei Richard Yu , Chau Yuen

This white paper discusses the role of large-scale AI in the telecommunications industry, with a specific focus on the potential of generative AI to revolutionize network functions and user experiences, especially in the context of 6G…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Adnan Shahid , Adrian Kliks , Ahmed Al-Tahmeesschi , Ahmed Elbakary , Alexandros Nikou , Ali Maatouk , Ali Mokh , Amirreza Kazemi , Antonio De Domenico , Athanasios Karapantelakis , Bo Cheng , Bo Yang , Bohao Wang , Carlo Fischione , Chao Zhang , Chaouki Ben Issaid , Chau Yuen , Chenghui Peng , Chongwen Huang , Christina Chaccour , Christo Kurisummoottil Thomas , Dheeraj Sharma , Dimitris Kalogiros , Dusit Niyato , Eli De Poorter , Elissa Mhanna , Emilio Calvanese Strinati , Faouzi Bader , Fathi Abdeldayem , Fei Wang , Fenghao Zhu , Gianluca Fontanesi , Giovanni Geraci , Haibo Zhou , Hakimeh Purmehdi , Hamed Ahmadi , Hang Zou , Hongyang Du , Hoon Lee , Howard H. Yang , Iacopo Poli , Igor Carron , Ilias Chatzistefanidis , Inkyu Lee , Ioannis Pitsiorlas , Jaron Fontaine , Jiajun Wu , Jie Zeng , Jinan Li , Jinane Karam , Johny Gemayel , Juan Deng , Julien Frison , Kaibin Huang , Kehai Qiu , Keith Ball , Kezhi Wang , Kun Guo , Leandros Tassiulas , Lecorve Gwenole , Liexiang Yue , Lina Bariah , Louis Powell , Marcin Dryjanski , Maria Amparo Canaveras Galdon , Marios Kountouris , Maryam Hafeez , Maxime Elkael , Mehdi Bennis , Mehdi Boudjelli , Meiling Dai , Merouane Debbah , Michele Polese , Mohamad Assaad , Mohamed Benzaghta , Mohammad Al Refai , Moussab Djerrab , Mubeen Syed , Muhammad Amir , Na Yan , Najla Alkaabi , Nan Li , Nassim Sehad , Navid Nikaein , Omar Hashash , Pawel Sroka , Qianqian Yang , Qiyang Zhao , Rasoul Nikbakht Silab , Rex Ying , Roberto Morabito , Rongpeng Li , Ryad Madi , Salah Eddine El Ayoubi , Salvatore D'Oro , Samson Lasaulce , Serveh Shalmashi , Sige Liu , Sihem Cherrared , Swarna Bindu Chetty , Swastika Dutta , Syed A. R. Zaidi , Tianjiao Chen , Timothy Murphy , Tommaso Melodia , Tony Q. S. Quek , Vishnu Ram , Walid Saad , Wassim Hamidouche , Weilong Chen , Xiaoou Liu , Xiaoxue Yu , Xijun Wang , Xingyu Shang , Xinquan Wang , Xuelin Cao , Yang Su , Yanping Liang , Yansha Deng , Yifan Yang , Yingping Cui , Yu Sun , Yuxuan Chen , Yvan Pointurier , Zeinab Nehme , Zeinab Nezami , Zhaohui Yang , Zhaoyang Zhang , Zhe Liu , Zhenyu Yang , Zhu Han , Zhuang Zhou , Zihan Chen , Zirui Chen , Zitao Shuai

The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has revolutionized our comprehension of intelligence bringing us closer to Artificial Intelligence. Since their introduction, researchers have actively explored the applications of LLMs across…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Farzad Nourmohammadzadeh Motlagh , Mehrdad Hajizadeh , Mehryar Majd , Pejman Najafi , Feng Cheng , Christoph Meinel

Large Language Models (LLMs) are swiftly advancing in architecture and capability, and as they integrate more deeply into complex systems, the urgency to scrutinize their security properties grows. This paper surveys research in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Erfan Shayegani , Md Abdullah Al Mamun , Yu Fu , Pedram Zaree , Yue Dong , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh

Over the last year, significant advancements have been made in the realms of large language models (LLMs) and multi-modal large language models (MLLMs), particularly in their application to autonomous driving. These models have showcased…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Xiangrui Kong , Thomas Braunl , Marco Fahmi , Yue Wang

Artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) are transforming educational technology by enabling conversational tutoring, personalized explanations, and inquiry-driven learning. However, most AI-based learning systems rely…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Joseph Walusimbi , Ann Move Oguti , Joshua Benjamin Ssentongo , Keith Ainebyona

Large Language Models (LLMs) are emerging as powerful enablers for autonomous reasoning and natural-language coordination in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarms operating within Internet of Things (IoT) environments. However, existing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Jifar Wakuma Ayana , Huang Qiming

The AI era has ushered in Large Language Models (LLM) to the technological forefront, which has been much of the talk in 2023, and is likely to remain as such for many years to come. LLMs are the AI models that are the power house behind…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Anjanava Biswas , Wrick Talukdar

Large language model (LLM) has recently been considered a promising technique for many fields. This work explores LLM-based wireless network optimization via in-context learning. To showcase the potential of LLM technologies, we consider…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-17 Hao Zhou , Chengming Hu , Dun Yuan , Ye Yuan , Di Wu , Xue Liu , Charlie Zhang

The Large Language Models (LLMs) are poised to offer efficient and intelligent services for future mobile communication networks, owing to their exceptional capabilities in language comprehension and generation. However, the extremely high…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Haomiao Yang , Kunlan Xiang , Mengyu Ge , Hongwei Li , Rongxing Lu , Shui Yu

Recent studies on the safety alignment of large language models (LLMs) have revealed that existing approaches often operate superficially, leaving models vulnerable to various adversarial attacks. Despite their significance, these studies…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Jianwei Li , Jung-Eun Kim

Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized how we interact with machines. However, this technological advancement has been paralleled by the emergence of "Mallas," malicious services operating underground that exploit LLMs for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Garrett Crumrine , Izzat Alsmadi , Jesus Guerrero , Yuvaraj Munian

A public safety Uncrewed Aerial Vehicle (UAV) enhances situational awareness during emergency response. Its agility, mobility optimization, and ability to establish Line-of-Sight (LoS) communication make it increasingly important for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Yousef Emami , Hao Zhou , Miguel Gutierrez Gaitan , Kai Li , Luis Almeida , Zhu Han

The rapid evolution of network technologies and the growing complexity of network tasks necessitate a paradigm shift in how networks are designed, configured, and managed. With a wealth of knowledge and expertise, large language models…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Yudong Huang , Hongyang Du , Xinyuan Zhang , Dusit Niyato , Jiawen Kang , Zehui Xiong , Shuo Wang , Tao Huang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have made significant strides in tackling challenging tasks in wireless systems, especially when an accurate wireless model is not available. However, when available data is limited, traditional DNNs often yield…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-10 Momin Abbas , Koushik Kar , Tianyi Chen

Artificial intelligence (AI) promises to revolutionize the design, optimization and management of next-generation communication systems. In this article, we explore the integration of large AI models (LAMs) into semantic communications…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Wanli Ni , Zhijin Qin , Haofeng Sun , Xiaoming Tao , Zhu Han

Agentic AI systems -- Large Language Models (LLMs) augmented with planning, tool use, memory, and long-horizon interactions -- can execute complex tasks autonomously, but their multi-step trajectories introduce new failure modes that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Jinhu Qi , Muzhi Li , Jiahong Liu , Yuqin Shu , Dianzhi Yu , Shicheng Ma , Wenqian Cui , Yiyang Zhao , Yiyi Chen , Ruoxi Jiang , Irwin King , Zenglin Xu

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing scientific research, yet its growing integration into laboratory environments presents critical safety challenges. Large language models (LLMs) and vision language models (VLMs) now assist in…

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