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For all $\alpha\in(0,1)$, we construct an explicit divergence-free vector field $V\in L^\infty_tC^\alpha_x \cap C^{\frac{\alpha}{1-\alpha}}_t L^\infty_x$ so that the solutions to the drift-diffusion equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Elias Hess-Childs , Keefer Rowan

For any $\beta_0<1/3$ we construct divergence free vector fields in $ C_{x,t}^{\beta_0}$ and a sequence of diffusivities $\kappa_q \searrow 0$ such that, for an arbitrary initial datum from a low regularity class, the classical solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Jan Burczak , László Székelyhidi, , Bian Wu

We construct a divergence-free velocity field $u:[0,T] \times \mathbb{T}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ satisfying $$u \in C^\infty([0,T];C^\alpha(\mathbb{T}^2)) \quad \forall \alpha \in [0,1)$$ such that the corresponding drift-diffusion equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Tarek M. Elgindi , Kyle Liss

The Obukhov-Corrsin theory of scalar turbulence [Obu49, Cor51] advances quantitative predictions on passive-scalar advection in a turbulent regime and can be regarded as the analogue for passive scalars of Kolmogorov's K41 theory of fully…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Maria Colombo , Gianluca Crippa , Massimo Sorella

We prove the absence of anomalous dissipation for passive scalars driven by some random autonomous divergence-free vector fields in $\mathbb T^d$. In dimension $d=2$ we just need continuity almost surely and a mild nondegeneracy condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Marco Bagnara , Daniel W. Boutros , Camillo De Lellis , Svitlana Mayboroda

For every $\alpha < \frac13$, we construct an explicit divergence-free vector field $\mathbf{b}(t,x)$ which is periodic in space and time and belongs to $C^0_t C^{\alpha}_x \cap C^{\alpha}_t C^0_x$ such that the corresponding scalar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Scott Armstrong , Vlad Vicol

We study anomalous dissipation in hydrodynamic turbulence in the context of passive scalars. Our main result produces an incompressible $C^\infty([0,T)\times \mathbb{T}^d)\cap L^1([0,T]; C^{1-}(\mathbb{T}^d))$ velocity field which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi , Gautam Iyer , In-Jee Jeong

We study anomalous dissipation in the context of passive scalars and we construct a two-dimensional autonomous divergence-free velocity field in $C^\alpha$ (with $\alpha \in (0,1)$ arbitrary but fixed) which exhibits anomalous dissipation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Carl Johan Peter Johansson , Massimo Sorella

We propose an effective conformal field theory (CFT) description of steady state incompressible fluid turbulence at the inertial range of scales in any number of spatial dimensions. We derive a KPZ-type equation for the anomalous scaling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-01 Yaron Oz

We construct a time-independent, incompressible, and Lipschitz-continuous velocity field in $\mathbb{R}^3$ that generates a fast kinematic dynamo - an instability characterized by exponential growth of magnetic energy, independent of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Michele Coti Zelati , Massimo Sorella , David Villringer

In this work we rigorously establish a number of properties of "turbulent" solutions to the stochastic transport and the stochastic continuity equations constructed by Le Jan and Raimond in [Ann. Probab. 30(2): 826-873, 2002]. The advecting…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Theodore D. Drivas , Lucio Galeati , Umberto Pappalettera

The Obukhov--Corrsin spectrum predicts the distribution of Fourier mass for a passive scalar field advected by a "turbulent" velocity field with spatial regularity $C^\alpha_x$ for $\alpha \in (0,1)$ and subject to a time-stationary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Keefer Rowan

The field-theoretic renormalization group (RG) and the operator product expansion are applied to the model of a divergence-free vector quantity, passively advected by the ``synthetic'' turbulent flow with a finite correlation time. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. V. Antonov , Michal Hnatich , Juha Honkonen , Marian Jurcisin

We lay down a geometric-analytic framework to capture properties of energy dissipation within weak solutions to the incompressible Euler equations. For solutions with spatial Besov regularity, it is proved that the Duchon-Robert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Luigi De Rosa , Theodore D. Drivas , Marco Inversi , Philip Isett

We suggest a new approach to probing intermittency corrections to the Kolmogorov law in turbulent flows based on the Auto-Regressive Moving-Average modeling of turbulent time series. We introduce a new index $\Upsilon$ that measures the…

We performed high resolution numerical simulations of homogenous and isotropic compressible turbulence, with an average 3D Mach number close to 0.3. We study the statistical properties of intermittency for velocity, density and entropy. For…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Roberto Benzi , Luca Biferale , Robert Fisher , Leo Kadanoff , Donald Lamb , Federico Toschi

A new diffusion mechanism from the neighborhood of elliptic equilibria for Hamiltonian flows in three or more degrees of freedom is introduced. We thus obtain explicit real entire Hamiltonians on $\R^{2d}$, $d\geq 4$, that have a Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Bassam Fayad

Asymptotic behavior of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid in the vicinity of the phase-separated region is investigated in the one-dimensional $t$-$J$ model, to study the universal property of the $c=1$ conformal field theory with U(1) symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Masaaki Nakamura , Kiyohide Nomura

Anomalous dissipation, the persistence of a finite mean kinetic energy dissipation as the Reynolds number tends to infinity, occurs in flows with sufficiently spatially rough velocity fields. Compressible turbulence adds further anomalous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-09 Georgy Zinchenko , Jörg Schumacher

We study stationary solutions to the continuity equation for weakly compressible flows. These describe non-equilibrium steady states of weakly dissipative dynamical systems. Compressibility is a singular perturbation that changes the steady…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-09-14 Itzhak Fouxon
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