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We propose that the flavor structure of the standard model is based on a horizontal $SU(2)$ symmetry. It generically predicts (i) a parametrically small mass for the lightest charged fermions, (ii) small mixings in the quark sector, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Jeffrey M. Berryman , Daniel Hernández

We show how a novel fine-tuning problem present in the Standard Model can be solved through the introduction of a single flavour symmetry G, together with three $Q = - 1/3$ quarks, three $Q = 2/3$ quarks, as well as a complex singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Francisco J. Botella , G. C. Branco , Miguel Nebot , M. N. Rebelo , J. I. Silva-Marcos

We explore calculable models with low-energy supersymmetry where the flavor hierarchy is generated by quark and lepton compositeness, and where the composites emerge from the same sector that dynamically breaks supersymmetry. The observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Nathaniel Craig , Rouven Essig , Sebastian Franco , Shamit Kachru , Gonzalo Torroba

The specific violated mirror symmetry model is capable of generating the observed lepton weak mixing matrix with a structure similar to the observed one that almost lacks any visible regularities (the "flavor riddle"). The peculiarities of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Igor T. Dyatlov

In an attempt to understand the observed patterns of lepton and quark masses, models invoking a flavor symmetry $G_f$, under which the Standard Model generations are charged, have been proposed. One particularly successful symmetry, U(2),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Alfredo Aranda

A dynamical symmetry breaking model of electroweak interactions is investigated based on strongly interacting fermions. Vector-like fermions of different representations of the weak SU(2) form a symmetry breaking condensate and generate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

We construct a complete, realistic, and natural UV completion of minimal conformal technicolor that explains the origin of quark and lepton masses and mixing angles. As in "bosonic technicolor", we embed conformal technicolor in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Jared A. Evans , Jamison Galloway , Markus A. Luty , Ruggero Altair Tacchi

The neutrino oscillation data find a good approximation in the so-called tri-bimaximal pattern. Recently a paper appeared showing that also the bimaximal pattern, which is already ruled out by the measurements, could be a very good starting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-11 Luca Merlo

The discrepancies between the measurements of rare (semi-)leptonic $B$ decays and the corresponding Standard Model predictions point convincingly towards the existence of new physics for which a heavy neutral gauge boson ($Z^\prime$) is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Marcel Algueró , Andreas Crivellin , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Joaquim Matias

Composite Higgs Models are often constructed including fermionic top partners with a mass around the TeV scale, with the top partners playing the role of stabilizing the Higgs potential and enforcing partial compositeness for the top quark.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-05 Alexander Belyaev , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Haiying Cai , Gabriele Ferretti , Thomas Flacke , Alberto Parolini , Hugo Serodio

The complementarity between the quark and lepton mixing matrices is shown to provide robust predictions. We obtain these predictions by first showing that the matrix V_M, product of the quark (CKM) and lepton (PMNS) mixing matrices, may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-11 Marco Picariello , Bhag C. Chauhan , Joao Pulido , Emilio Torrente-Lujan

We construct models with a spontaneously broken $SU(3)_F$ flavour symmetry where three generations of Higgs multiplets transform in a flavour-triplet representation. The models are embedded in a supersymmetric Pati-Salam GUT framework,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-23 Florian Hartmann , Wolfgang Kilian

We describe a realistic, renormalizable, supersymmetric ``quindecuplet'' model in which the top quark, left handed bottom quark, and up-type Higgs boson are composite, with a compositeness scale $\sim 1-3$ TeV. The top-Higgs Yukawa coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ann E. Nelson , Matthew J. Strassler

Eclectic flavor groups arising from string compactifications combine the power of modular and traditional flavor symmetries to address the flavor puzzle. This top-down scheme determines the representations and modular weights of all matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-03 Alexander Baur , Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Andreas Trautner , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We analyse the sensitivity of quark flavour-changing observables to the MSSM, in a regime of heavy superpartner masses. We analyse four distinct and motivated frameworks characterising the structure of the soft-breaking terms by means of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Gino Isidori , Sokratis Trifinopoulos

We examine possibilities for the radiative generation of the Yukawa couplings and flavour structure in supersymmetric models in the supersymmetric phase. Not withstanding the non-renormalisation of the Wilsonian superpotential, this can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Joseph P. Conlon , Francisco G. Pedro

Unification-type idea of a basic connection between particle mass and charge quantities is in the spirit of string theory. On the level of phenomenology, this idea means raison d'etre for particle flavor since it requires more than one mass…

General Physics · Physics 2011-03-17 E. M. Lipmanov

We propose a model for the mass matrices of quarks and leptons based on two Abelian flavor symmetries. One is assumed to be broken at a high energy region near the Planck scale. It is used for the Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism in both quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Daijiro Suematsu

The flavor structure of the Standard Model might arise from random selection on a landscape. We propose a class of simple models, ``Gaussian landscapes,'' where Yukawa couplings derive from overlap integrals of Gaussian wavefunctions on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lawrence J. Hall , Michael P. Salem , Taizan Watari

In the simplest potentially realistic renormalizable variants of the flipped $SU(5)$ unified model the right-handed neutrino masses are conveniently generated by means of the Witten's two-loop mechanism. As a consequence, the compactness of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-28 Dylan Harries , Michal Malinský , Martin Zdráhal
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