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In cognitive radio networks, channel aggregation (CA) and channel fragmentation (CF) techniques have been proposed to enhance the spectrum utilization. While most of the literature studies CA and CF independently, in this paper we combine…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-06-14 Lei Li , Sihai Zhang , Kaiwei Wang , Wuyang Zhou

In this paper, we analyze the coexistence of a primary and a secondary (cognitive) network when both networks use the IEEE 802.11 based distributed coordination function for medium access control. Specifically, we consider the problem of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-09-11 Santhosh Kumar , Nirmal Shende , Chandra R. Murthy , Arun Ayyagari

We investigate the coexistence of underlay spectrum sharing in cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. A primary system with geographically distributed primary access points (P-APs) serves a multitude of primary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Diluka Loku Galappaththige , Gayan Amarasuriya Aruma Baduge

Hidden Markov models have successfully been applied as models of discrete time series in many fields. Often, when applied in practice, the parameters of these models have to be estimated. The currently predominating identification methods,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-07-24 Robert Mattila , Cristian R. Rojas , Bo Wahlberg

Current spectrum-sharing frameworks struggle with adaptability, often being either static or insufficiently dynamic. They primarily emphasize temporal sharing while overlooking spatial and spectral dimensions. We propose an adaptive,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-20 Mehdi Rasti , Elaheh Ataeebojd , Shiva Kazemi Taskooh , Mehdi Monemi , Siavash Razmi , Matti Latva-aho

This paper presents a novel framework for traffic prediction of IoT devices activated by binary Markovian events. First, we consider a massive set of IoT devices whose activation events are modeled by an On-Off Markov process with known…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Mohammad Shehab , Alexander K. Hagelskjær , Anders E. Kalør , Petar Popovski , Hirley Alves

A range of applications in cognitive radio networks, from adaptive spectrum sensing to predictive spectrum mobility and dynamic spectrum access, depend on our ability to foresee the state evolution of radio spectrum, raising a fundamental…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Guoru Ding , Jinlong Wang , Qihui Wu , Yu-Dong Yao , Rongpeng Li , Honggang Zhang , Yulong Zou

The current development trend of wireless communications aims at coping with the very stringent reliability and latency requirements posed by several emerging Internet of Things (IoT) application scenarios. Since the problem of realizing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Federico Librino , Paolo Santi

This paper investigates the problem of spectrally efficient operation of a multiuser uplink cognitive radio system in the presence of a single primary link. The secondary system applies opportunistic interference cancelation (OIC) and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-15 Behrouz Maham , Petar Popovski , Xiangyun Zhou , Are Hjørungnes

The increasing number of wireless devices operating in unlicensed spectrum motivates the development of intelligent adaptive approaches to spectrum access. We consider decentralized contention-based medium access for base stations (BSs)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Akash Doshi , Srinivas Yerramalli , Lorenzo Ferrari , Taesang Yoo , Jeffrey G. Andrews

Continuous Time Markov Chain (CMTC) is widely used to describe and analyze systems in several knowledge areas. Steady state availability is one important analysis that can be made through Markov chain formalism that allows researchers…

Performance · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Eduardo M. Vasconcelos

In this paper, we propose a data-driven framework for collaborative wideband spectrum sensing and scheduling for networked unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), which act as the secondary users to opportunistically utilize detected spectrum…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-10 Sravan Reddy Chintareddy , Keenan Roach , Kenny Cheung , Morteza Hashemi

In this work, we present a novel traffic prediction and fast uplink framework for IoT networks controlled by binary Markovian events. First, we apply the forward algorithm with hidden Markov models (HMM) in order to schedule the available…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Eslam Eldeeb , Mohammad Shehab , Anders E. Kalor , Petar Popovski , Hirley Alves

We introduce a Markov chain model of concurrent quantum programs. This model is a quantum generalization of Hart, Sharir and Pnueli's probabilistic concurrent programs. Some characterizations of the reachable space, uniformly repeatedly…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-06-12 Nengkun Yu , Mingsheng Ying

Spectrum occupancy prediction is a critical enabler for real-time and proactive dynamic spectrum sharing (DSS), as it can provide short-term channel availability information to support more efficient spectrum access decisions in wireless…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Jiayu Mao , Ruoyu Sun , Mark Poletti , Rahil Gandotra , Hao Guo , Aylin Yener

We develop a novel design framework for dynamic distributed spectrum sharing among secondary users (SUs) who adjust their power levels to compete for spectrum opportunities while satisfying the interference temperature (IT) constraints…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-08-10 Yuanzhang Xiao , Mihaela van der Schaar

Cognitive Network is a technique which is used to improve the spectrum utilization. Current network scenario is experiencing the huge spectrum scarcity problem due to the fixed assignment policy so in this method great amount of spectrum…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-01-30 Himanshu Agrawal

Power allocation in spectrum sharing systems is challenging due to excessive interference that the secondary system could impose on the primary system. Therefore, an interference threshold constraint is considered to regulate the secondary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Mohammad Ghadir Khoshkholgh , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Dynamic spectrum access in cognitive radio networks can greatly improve the spectrum utilization efficiency. Nevertheless, interference may be introduced to the Primary User (PU) when the Secondary Users (SUs) dynamically utilize the PU's…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-22 Chunxiao Jiang , Yan Chen , K. J. Ray Liu , Yong Ren

The current utilization of the spectrum is quite inefficient; consequently, if properly used, there is no shortage of the spectrum that is at present available. Therefore, it is anticipated that more flexible use of spectrum and spectrum…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-10-15 R. Kaniezhil , C. Chandrasekar
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