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Related papers: Graphene-based quantum heterospin graphs

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Tunable magnetic interactions in high-mobility nonmagnetic semiconductor heterostructures are centrally important to spin-based quantum technologies. Conventionally, this requires incorporation of "magnetic impurities" within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christoph Siegert , Arindam Ghosh , Michael Pepper , Ian Farrer , David A. Ritchie

Magnetism in single-side hydrogenated (C$_2$H) and fluorinated (C$_2$F) graphene is analyzed in terms of the Heisenberg model with parameters determined from first principles. We predict a frustrated ground state for both systems, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-03 A. N. Rudenko , F. J. Keil , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We theoretically design a graphene-based all-organic ferromagnetic semiconductor by terminating zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) with organic magnets. A large spin-split gap with 100% spin polarized density of states near the Fermi…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 D. Hou , J. H. Wei , S. J. Xie

Under the second-order degenerate perturbation theory, we show that the physics of $N$ particles with arbitrary spin confined in a one dimensional trap in the strongly interacting regime can be described by super-exchange interaction. An…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-30 Li Yang , Liming Guan , Han Pu

In a multiply hydrogenated polymer of phenalenyl tessellation molecules (PTMs), spatially overlapping zero modes appear, and three spin-aligned electron spins per PTM are generated through direct exchange interactions in the strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-01 Kenshin Komatsu , Naoki Morishita , Motoharu Kitatani , Koichi Kusakabe

A promising approach to attain long-distance coherent spin propagation is accessing topological spin-polarized edge states in graphene. Achieving this without external magnetic fields necessitates engineering graphene band structure,…

The ground state phase diagram of the alternating spin-1/2 chains with anisotropic ferromagnetic coupling under the influence of a symmetry breaking transverse magnetic field is studied. We have used the exact diagonalization technique. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-31 Saeed Mahdavifar , Alireza Akbari

We consider the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on three frustrated lattices (the diamond chain, the dimer-plaquette chain and the two-dimensional square-kagome lattice) with almost dispersionless lowest magnon band. Eliminating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-03 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Olesia Krupnitska , Taras Krokhmalskii

We are able to perform the duality transformation of the spin system which was found before as a lattice realization of the string with linear action. In four and higher dimensions this spin system can be described in terms of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. K. Savvidy , K. G. Savvidy , F. J. Wegner

We analyse the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a depleted kagome lattice, where some bonds have been reduced to exchange integral J_2 << J_1. The fully depleted system consists of 1D chains, each with a doubly degenerate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Hooley , A. M. Tsvelik

We present a new fabrication method of graphene spin-valve devices which yields enhanced spin and charge transport properties by improving both the electrode-to-graphene and graphene-to-substrate interface. First, we prepare Co/MgO spin…

For a class of Hamiltonians of $XXZ$ spin chains in a uniform external magnetic field that are small quantum perturbations of an Ising Hamiltonian, it is shown that the spectral gap above the ground-state energy remains strictly positive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Simone Del Vecchio , Jürg Fröhlich , Alessandro Pizzo , Alessio Ranallo

We have previously found experimental evidence for several quantum phenomena in oxygen-ion implanted of hydrogenated graphite: ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, paramagentism, triplet superconductivity, Andreev states, Little-Parks…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-23 Nadina Gheorghiu , Charles R. Ebbing , Timothy J. Haugan

Graphene has vast promising applications on the nanoelectronics and spintronics because of its unique magnetic and electronic properties. Making use of an ab initio spin-polarized density functional theory, implemented by the method of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-26 Zongguo Wang , Shaojing Qin , Chuilin Wang

We consider the problem whether graph states can be ground states of local interaction Hamiltonians. For Hamiltonians acting on n qubits that involve at most two-body interactions, we show that no n-qubit graph state can be the exact,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-18 M. Van den Nest , K. Luttmer , W. Dür , H. J. Briegel

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg octahedral chain with regularly alternating monomeric and square-plaquette sites is investigated using various analytical and numerical methods: variational technique, localized-magnon approach, exact diagonalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-21 Jozef Strecka , Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko , Taras Verkholyak , Katarina Karlova

Two magnetic impurities on the edge of a zigzag graphene nanoribbon strongly interact with each other via indirect coupling, which can be mediated by conducting carriers. By means of Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations, we find that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-09 F. M. Hu , Liangzhi Kou , Thomas Frauenheim

We numerically investigate elementary excitations of the Heisenberg alternating-spin chains with two kinds of spins 1 and 1/2 antiferromagnetically coupled to each other. Employing a recently developed efficient Monte Carlo technique as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Shoji Yamamoto , S. Brehmer , H. -J. Mikeska

We study transport properties of hexagonal zigzag graphene quantum rings connected to semi-infinite nanoribbons. Open two-fold symmetric structures support localized states that can be traced back to those existing in the isolated six-fold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-09 D. Faria , R. Carrillo-Bastos , N. Sandler , A. Latgé

Antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains host the celebrated symmetry protected topological Haldane phase, whose spin-1/2 edge states were evidenced in bulk by, e.g., Electron Spin Resonance (ESR). Recent success in assembling effective spin-1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-01 Alfonso Maiellaro , Hervé Aubin , Andrej Mesaros , Pascal Simon