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Related papers: Exploring Mixing Thresholds in Asteroseismic Stell…

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Recently, the first successful attempt at computing stellar models in two dimensions has been presented with models that include the centrifugal deformation and self-consistently compute the velocity field. This paper aims at studying the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-18 Joey S. G. Mombarg , Michel Rieutord , Francisco Espinosa Lara

Although the dependence of convective core overshooting on mass has attracted much attention, no corresponding work exists for overshooting below a convective envelope. We aim to quantify this relationship for pre-main sequence stars of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-24 J. Pratt , I. Baraffe , M. -G. Dethero , M. Stuck , D. G. Vlaykov , T. Goffrey

Using MESA code (Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics, version 9575), an evaluation was made of the evolutionary state of the epsilon Aurigae binary system (HD 31964, F0Iap + disk). We sought to satisfy several observational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Justus Gibson , Robert Stencel

Modern tools for modeling stellar evolution, such as MESA (Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics), offer state-of-the-art implementations of stellar theories. However, this parametric approach introduces many free parameters that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-10 O. Ziółkowska , R. Smolec , A. Thoul , R. Singh Rathour , V. Hocdé

We present a method of determining lower limits on the masses of pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars and so constraining the PMS evolutionary tracks. This method uses the red-shifted absorption feature observed in some emission-line profiles of T…

We present a new comprehensive collection of stellar evolutionary tracks and isochrones for rotating low- and intermediate-mass stars assembled with the updated version of PARSEC V2.0. This version includes our recent calibration of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 C. T. Nguyen , G. Costa , L. Girardi , G. Volpato , A. Bressan , Y. Chen , P. Marigo , X. Fu , P. Goudfrooij

Stellar physics and evolution calculations enable a broad range of research in astrophysics. Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA) is a suite of open source libraries for a wide range of applications in computational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-17 Bill Paxton , Lars Bildsten , Aaron Dotter , Falk Herwig , Pierre Lesaffre , Frank Timmes

Low-mass models of M-dwarfs that undergo the convective kissing instability fluctuate in luminosity and temperature resulting in a gap in the main sequence that is observed in the $Gaia$ data. During this instability, the models have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-15 Santana Mansfield , Pavel Kroupa

Mixing processes such as convection, overshooting and rotational mixing have long been known to affect the evolutionary properties of low-mass stars. While modeling a 1.2 Msun star, we encountered a semiconvective region outside the fully…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 V. Silva Aguirre , J. Ballot , A. Serenelli , A. Weiss

Recent theoretical work has shown that the pre-main-sequence (PMS) evolution of stars is much more complex than previously envisioned. Instead of the traditional steady, one-dimensional solution, accretion may be episodic and not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Masanobu Kunitomo , Tristan Guillot , Taku Takeuchi , Shigeru Ida

One--dimensional stellar structure and evolution programs are built using different physical prescriptions and algorithms, which means there can be variations between models' predictions even when using identical input physics. This leads…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Giulia C. Cinquegrana , Meridith Joyce , Amanda I. Karakas

Convective-core overshoot mixing is a significant uncertainty in stellar evolution. Because numerical simulations and turbulent convection models predict exponentially decreasing radial rms turbulent velocity, a popular treatment of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 Qian-Sheng Zhang , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard , Yan Li

Context. Mixing by convective overshooting has long been suggested to play an important role for the amount of hydrogen available to nuclear burning in convective cores of stars. The best way to model this effect is still debated. Aims. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-16 F. Kupka , F. Ahlborn , A. Weiss

Asteroseismology of non-radial pulsations in Hot B Subdwarfs (sdB stars) offers a unique view into the interior of core-helium-burning stars. Ground-based and space-borne high precision light curves allow for the analysis of pressure and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 J. -T. Schindler , Elizabeth M. Green , W. David Arnett

Stellar models utilising one-dimensional (1D), heuristic theories of convection fail to adequately describe the energy transport in superadiabatic layers. The improper modelling leads to well-known discrepancies between observed and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 Andreas Christ Sølvsten Jørgensen , George C. Angelou

Using the Yale stellar evolution code, models of mu Her based on asteroseismic measurements are constructed. A $\chi^{2}$ minimization is performed to approach the best modeling parameters which reproduce the observations within their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 W. Yang , X. Meng

While convection has been known to play a key role in stars for many decades, its implementation in one-dimensional stellar evolution codes still represents a major uncertainty today. The purpose of this work is to investigate the impact of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-15 Emily E. Whitehead , Raphael Hirschi , Vishnu Varma , Bernhard Mueller , Federico Rizzuti , Cyril Georgy , W. D. Arnett

The convective overshoot mixing plays an important role in stellar structure and evolution. However, the overshoot mixing is a long standing problem. The uncertainty of the overshoot mixing is one of the most uncertain factors in stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-16 Q. S. Zhang

In the era of large stellar spectroscopic surveys, there is emphasis on deriving not only stellar abundances but also ages for millions of stars. In the context of Galactic archeology, stellar ages provide a direct probe of the formation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-23 Aaron Dotter , Charlie Conroy , Phillip Cargile , Martin Asplund

We present a comprehensive set of stellar evolution models for Procyon A in an effort to guide future measurements of both traditional stellar parameters and seismic frequencies towards constraining the amount of core overshoot in Procyon A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christian W. Straka , Pierre Demarque , D. B. Guenther