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The heavy fermion compound YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ is studied by low-temperature magnetization $M(T)$ and specific-heat $C(T)$ measurements at magnetic fields close to the quantum critical point ($H_c=0.06$ T, $H\perp c$). Upon approaching the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-16 Y. Tokiwa , T. Radu , P. Gegenwart , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

We explore the effect of inhomogeneity on electronic properties of the two-dimensional Hubbard model on a square lattice using dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). The inhomogeneity is introduced via modulated lattice hopping such that in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-27 Pramod Kumar , Tuomas I. Vanhala , Päivi Törmä

Recent quantum oscillation experiments on the kagome metals CsTi$_3$Bi$_5$ and RbTi$_3$Bi$_5$ have revealed a puzzling phenomenon: despite possessing nearly identical band structures and Fermi surface geometries, they exhibit distinct…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Xinlong Du , Yuying Liu , Chao Wang , Long Zhang , Juntao Song

At any quantum critical point (QCP) with a critical magnetic field $H_c$, the magnetic Gr\"uneisen parameter $\Gamma_{\rm H}$, which equals the adiabatic magnetocaloric effect, is predicted to show characteristic signatures such as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-27 Philipp Gegenwart

We explore the magnetic properties of a two-dimensional Hubbard model on an inhomogeneous square lattice, which provides a platform for tuning the bandwidth of the flat band. In its limit, this inhomogeneous square lattice turns into a Lieb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-16 Xiao Zhang , Runyu Ma , Zenghui Fan , Zixuan Jia , Lufeng Zhang , Tianxing Ma

The canonical understanding of quantum oscillation in metals is challenged by the observation of de Haas-van Alphen effect in an insulator, SmB$_{6}$ [Tan \emph{et al}, Science {\bf349}, 287 (2015)]. Based on a two-band model with inverted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-02 Long Zhang , Xue-Yang Song , Fa Wang

Electronic phases of matter, such as magnetism and superconductivity, are defined and distinguished by their order parameters that quantify the spontaneous symmetry breaking underlying each phase. The simplest cases are the uniform…

Since the discovery of the relation between the Chern number and quantum Hall effect, searching for observables of topological invariants has been an intriguing topic. Topological Hopf-link semimetals have attracted tremendous interest, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-27 Lei Shi , Xiaoxiong Liu , C. M. Wang , Tianyu Liu , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

75As NMR and susceptiblity were measured in a Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 single crystal for x=6% for various field H values and orientations. The sharpness of the superconducting and magnetic transitions demonstrates a homogeneity of the Co doping x…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. Laplace , J. Bobroff , F. Rullier-Albenque , D. Colson , A. Forget

Geometric analogs of Bloch oscillations studied so far have relied on Berry curvature. We show that a weakly inhomogeneous electric field adds a distinct quantum-metric term to semiclassical wavepacket dynamics, generating an oscillatory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 M. Maneesh Kumar , Md Kaif Faiyaz , Sayan Sarkar , Amit Agarwal

We study signatures of magnetic quantum oscillations in three-dimensional nodal line semimetals at zero temperature. The extended nature of the degenerate bands can result in a Fermi surface geometry with topological genus one, as well as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Hui Yang , Roderich Moessner , Lih-King Lim

Topologically non-trivial electronic structures can give rise to a range of unusual physical phenomena, and the interplay of band topology with other effects such as electronic correlations and magnetism requires further exploration. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-07 Fan Wu , Chunyu Guo , Michael Smidman , Jinglei Zhang , Ye Chen , John Singleton , Huiqiu Yuan

We calculate the non-resonant Raman response, the single particle spectra and the charge-spin configuration for the electron doped $t-t'$ Hubbard model using unrestricted Hartree-Fock calculations. We discuss the similarities and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Belén Valenzuela

We derive the charge density up to second order in spatial gradient in inhomogeneous crystals using the semiclassical coarse graining procedure based on the wave packet method. It can be recast as divergence of polarization, whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-15 Yiqiang Zhao , Yang Gao , Di Xiao

Detection of material inhomogeneities is an important task in magnetic imaging and plays a significant role in understanding physical processes. For example, in spintronics, the sample heterogeneity determines the onset of current-driven…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 Illia Horenko , Davi Rodrigues , Terence O'Kane , Karin Everschor-Sitte

Ternary shandite compounds with the general formula T3M2X2 (T = Ni, Co, Rh or Pd; M = Sn, In or Pb and X = S or Se) have emerged as a large pool of topological semimetals. This family of compounds hosts different topological phases for…

Nodal semimetals are a unique platform to explore topological signatures of the unusual band structure that can manifest by accumulating a nontrivial phase in quantum oscillations. Here we report a study of the de Haasvan Alphen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-11 Y. H. Kwan , P. Reiss , Y. Han , M. Bristow , D. Prabhakaran , D. Graf , A. McCollam , S. A. Parameswaran , A. I. Coldea

In the low doping region an incommensurate magnetic phase is observed in LSCO. By means of the composite operator method we show that the single-band 2D Hubbard model describes the experimental situation. In the higher doping region, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Mancini , D. Villani , H. Matsumoto

In this paper, we generalize the results of S. Oh (Physics Letters A. 644-647 \textbf{373 }) to Dzyaloshinski-Moriya model under nonuniform external magnetic field to investigate the relation between entanglement, geometric phase (or Berry…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-12 G. Najarbashi , B. Seifi

Magnetic topological semimetals, a novel state of quantum matter with nontrivial band topology, have emerged as a new frontier in physics and materials science. An external stimulus like temperature or magnetic field could be expected to…