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Related papers: A Foundation Model for Material Fracture Predictio…

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It is important to accurately model materials' properties at lower length scales (micro-level) while translating the effects to the components and/or system level (macro-level) can significantly reduce the amount of experimentation required…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Kazuma Kobayashi , Shoaib Usman , Carlos Castano , Dinesh Kumar , Syed Alam

Fracture modeling of metallic alloys with microscopic pores relies on multiscale damage simulations which typically ignore the manufacturing-induced spatial variabilities in porosity. This simplification is made because of the prohibitive…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Shiguang Deng , Carlos Mora , Diran Apelian , Ramin Bostanabad

A new gradient-based formulation for predicting fracture in elastic-plastic solids is presented. Damage is captured by means of a phase field model that considers both the elastic and plastic works as driving forces for fracture. Material…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-08-12 S. S. Shishvan , S. Assadpour-asl , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Rapid progress in additive manufacturing methods has created a new class of ultralight and strong architected metamaterials that resemble periodic truss structures. The mechanical performance of these metamaterials with a very large number…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-09 Angkur Jyoti Dipanka Shaikeea , Huachen Cui , Mark R. O'Masta , Xiaoyu , Zheng , Vikram S. Deshpande

Understanding fracture in cementitious materials caused by the deposition and growth of corrosion products requires scale-bridging approaches due to the large length-scale difference between the micro-pores, where deposition occurs, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-21 Mohit Pundir , David S. Kammer , Ueli Angst

Irradiation-induced void swelling is a critical degradation mechanism for structural materials in nuclear reactors, dictating component operational lifespan and safety. While recent machine learning (ML) approaches have improved the…

Applications · Statistics 2026-03-03 Minhee Kim , Yong Yang

Understanding the microstructural influence on the failure mechanisms in multi-phase materials calls for the identification of the worst-case scenario. This necessitates a statistical approach. By performing simulations directly based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-06 T. W. J. de Geus , J. E. P. van Duuren , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

Machine learning has the potential to accelerate materials discovery by accurately predicting materials properties at a low computational cost. However, the model inputs remain a key stumbling block. Current methods typically use…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-01-07 Rhys E. A. Goodall , Alpha A. Lee

During the past decade, metal additive manufacturing (MAM) has experienced significant developments and gained much attention due to its ability to fabricate complex parts, manufacture products with functionally graded materials, minimize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Sina Tayebati , Kyu Taek Cho

Micromechanics-based granular models are widely used to predict the failure behavior of porous and particulate materials, including concrete, soils, foams, and biological tissues. Although these models offer considerable flexibility through…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Jinkyo Han , Payam Poorsolhjouy , Bahador Bahmani

Nuclear materials are often demanded to function for extended time in extreme environments, including high radiation fluxes and transmutation, high temperature and temperature gradients, stresses, and corrosive coolants. They also have a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-18 Dane Morgan , Ghanshyam Pilania , Adrien Couet , Blas P. Uberuaga , Cheng Sun , Ju Li

Although the tailored metal active sites and porous architectures of MOFs hold great promise for engineering challenges ranging from gas separations to catalysis, a lack of understanding of how to improve their stability limits their use in…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-28 Aditya Nandy , Chenru Duan , Heather J. Kulik

The development of accurate constitutive models for materials that undergo path-dependent processes continues to be a complex challenge in computational solid mechanics. Challenges arise both in considering the appropriate model assumptions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Jan N. Fuhg , Craig M. Hamel , Kyle Johnson , Reese Jones , Nikolaos Bouklas

Material scientists are increasingly adopting the use of machine learning (ML) for making potentially important decisions, such as, discovery, development, optimization, synthesis and characterization of materials. However, despite ML's…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-03-12 Bhavya Kailkhura , Brian Gallagher , Sookyung Kim , Anna Hiszpanski , T. Yong-Jin Han

Accelerated discovery with machine learning (ML) has begun to provide the advances in efficiency needed to overcome the combinatorial challenge of computational materials design. Nevertheless, ML-accelerated discovery both inherits the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-09 Chenru Duan , Fang Liu , Aditya Nandy , Heather J. Kulik

Bolted joints are critical in engineering for maintaining structural integrity and reliability. Accurate prediction of parameters influencing their function and behavior is essential for optimal performance. Traditional methods often fail…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Ines Boujnah , Nehal Afifi , Andreas Wettstein , Sven Matthiesen

Notwithstanding the evidence against them, classical variational phase-field models continue to be used and pursued in an attempt to describe fracture nucleation in elastic brittle materials. In this context, the main objective of this…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-04 Oscar Lopez-Pamies , John E. Dolbow , Gilles A. Francfort , Christopher J. Larsen

The developed computational approach is capable of initiating and propagating cracks inside materials and along material interfaces of general multi-domain structures under quasi-static conditions. Special attention is paid to particular…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Roman Vodička

Machine learning models of vastly different modalities and architectures are being trained to predict the behavior of molecules, materials, and proteins. However, it remains unclear whether they learn similar internal representations of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Sathya Edamadaka , Soojung Yang , Ju Li , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli

We study whether multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can leverage crystallographic plane indices (Miller indices) as a structured latent representation for reasoning about fracture geometry. We formulate Miller indices $z = (h,k,l)$ as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Qinwu Xu , Xiaofu Ma , Yifan Jiang