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To explore the interplay of NLO matching and next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) parton showers, we consider the simplest case of $\gamma^*$ and Higgs-boson decays to $q\bar q$ and $gg$ respectively. Not only should shower NLL accuracy be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-25 Keith Hamilton , Alexander Karlberg , Gavin P. Salam , Ludovic Scyboz , Rob Verheyen

The QCD coupling alpha_s is determined from a combined analysis of experimental e+e- and e-p jet data confronted to theoretical predictions of the energy evolution of the parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions (FFs) moments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Redamy Pérez-Ramos , David d'Enterria

We examine properties of small-radius jets, focusing on phenomenological applications to the inclusive jet spectrum. We match fixed-order calculations with the leading-logarithmic resummation of the jet radius (LL$_R$), and propose a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-13 Frédéric A. Dreyer

We present the next-to-leading order (O(alpha_s^3)) perturbative QCD predictions for e^+e^- annihilation into four jets. A previous calculation omitted the O(alpha_s^3) terms suppressed by one or more powers of 1/N_c^2, where N_c is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dixon , A. Signer

An algorithm is presented that combines the ME+PS approach to merge sequences of tree-level matrix elements into inclusive event samples with the POWHEG method, which combines exact next-to-leading order matrix elements with parton showers.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-09 Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr , Frank Siegert

We present the first next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic resummation for the two-jet rate in $e^+e^-$ annihilation in the Durham and Cambridge algorithms. The results are obtained by extending the ARES method to observables involving any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-18 Andrea Banfi , Heather McAslan , Pier Francesco Monni , Giulia Zanderighi

An algorithm is presented in which the Colour-Dipole Cascade Model as implemented in the Ariadne program is corrected to match the fixed order tree-level matrix elements for e+e- -> n jets. The result is a full parton level generator for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Leif Lonnblad

We present an algorithm for improving subsequent parton shower emissions by full SU(3) colour correlations in the framework of a dipole-type shower. As a proof of concept, we present results from the first implementation of such an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-04 Simon Plätzer , Malin Sjödahl

We present differential cross sections for the production of top-quark pairs in conjunction with up to two jets, computed at next-to leading order in perturbative QCD and consistently merged with a parton shower in the Sherpa+OpenLoops…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-01 Stefan Höche , Frank Krauss , Philipp Maierhoefer , Stefano Pozzorini , Marek Schonherr , Frank Siegert

In this publication, an algorithm is presented that combines the ME+PS approach to merge sequences of tree-level matrix elements into inclusive event samples with the POWHEG method, which combines exact next-to-leading order matrix element…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-31 Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr , Frank Siegert

In cross sections with angular cuts, an intricate pattern of enhanced higher-order corrections known as non-global logarithms arises. The leading logarithmic terms were computed numerically two decades ago, but the resummation of subleading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-21 Thomas Becher , Nicolas Schalch , Xiaofeng Xu

Three-jet event-shape distributions can be exploited to investigate the dependence of hadronisation effects on the colour and the geometry of the underlying hard event. We present here the first comparison of data in e+e- annihilation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-20 Andrea Banfi

We study in this paper the production, in hadronic collisions, of final states with W gauge bosons, heavy quark pairs and n extra jets (with n up to 4). The complete partonic tree-level QCD matrix elements are evaluated using the ALPHA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michelangelo L. Mangano , Mauro Moretti , Roberto Pittau

We present an algorithm to evaluate the exact, tree-level matrix elements for multi-parton processes in QCD. We tested this technique, based on the recursive evaluation of the S-matrix, on processes such as gg -> n gluons and q qbar -> n…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 F. Caravaglios , M. L. Mangano , M. Moretti , R. Pittau

We propose a method for matching the next-to-leading order (NLO) calculation of a given QCD process with a parton shower Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. The method has the following features: fully exclusive events are generated, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 S. Frixione , B. R. Webber

The production of four jets in electron-positron annihilation allows for measuring the strong coupling and the underlying group structure of the strong interaction simultaneously. This requires next-to-leading order perturbative prediction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Zoltán Nagy , Zoltán Trócsányi

The second-order QCD matrix elements give a very good agreement with experimental data on the angular distributions of the four-jet events in e+e- collisions at the Z0 resonance energy. Unfortunately the description of the sub-jet structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan André

A novel method to extract the QCD coupling alpha_s from the energy evolution of the moments of the parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions at low fractional hadron momentum z, is presented. The evolution of the moments (multiplicity, peak,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-14 David d'Enterria , and Redamy Perez-Ramos

We discuss the theoretical bases that underpin the automation of the computations of tree-level and next-to-leading order cross sections, of their matching to parton shower simulations, and of the merging of matched samples that differ by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 J. Alwall , R. Frederix , S. Frixione , V. Hirschi , F. Maltoni , O. Mattelaer , H. -S. Shao , T. Stelzer , P. Torrielli , M. Zaro

We present in detail a calculation of the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the process $e^+e^-\to 3$ jets with massive quarks. To isolate the soft and collinear divergencies of the four parton matrix elements, we modify the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Arnd Brandenburg , Peter Uwer