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We prove that the law of the minimum $m:=\min_{t\in[0,1]} \xi(t)$ of the solution $\xi$ to a one-dimensional ODE with good nonlinearity has continuous density with respect to the Lebesgue measure. As a byproduct of the procedure, we show…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Giuseppe Da Prato , Alessandra Lunardi , Luciano Tubaro

We here aim at proving the global existence and uniqueness of solutions to the inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system in the case where the initial density is discontinuous and the initial velocity has critical regularity.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Raphaël Danchin , Shan Wang

This is a simplification of our prior work on the existence theory for the Rosseland-type equations. Inspired by the Rosseland equation in the conduction-radiation coupled heat transfer, we use the locally arbitrary growth conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Zhang Qiao-fu

By establishing a characterization for Sobolev differentiability of random fields, we prove the weak differentiability of solutions to stochastic differential equations with local Sobolev and super-linear growth coefficients with respect to…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Longjie Xie , Xicheng Zhang

We present a new approach for search of coexisting classes of localised modes admitted by the repulsive (defocusing) scalar or vector nonlinear Schr\"odinger-type equations. The approach is based on the observation that generic solutions of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-04-10 G. L. Alfimov , I. V. Barashenkov , A. P. Fedotov , V. V. Smirnov , D. A. Zezyulin

We study a class of hyperbolic Cauchy problems, associated with linear operators and systems with polynomially bounded coefficients, variable multiplicities and involutive characteristics, globally defined on R^n. We prove well-posedness in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Ahmed Abdeljawad , Alessia Ascanelli , Sandro Coriasco

For a nontrivial measurable set on the real line, there are always exceptional points, where the lower and upper densities of the set are neither zero nor one. We quantify this statement, following work by V. Kolyada, and obtain the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andras Szenes

Using elliptic and parabolic regularity results in $L^p$-spaces and generalized Dirichlet form theory, we construct for every starting point weak solutions to SDEs in $\mathbb{R}^d$ up to their explosion times including the following…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Haesung Lee , Gerald Trutnau

We study uniqueness properties of solutions of Schr\"odinger equations. The aim is to obtain sufficient conditions on the decay behavior of the difference of two solution $u_1-u_2$ of the equation at two different times $t_0=0$ and $t_1=1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 L. Escauriaza , C. E. Kenig , G. Ponce , L. Vega

We survey results concerning behavior of positivity of line bundles and possible vanishing theorems in positive characteristic. We also try to describe variation of positivity in mixed characteristic. These problems are very much related to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Adrian Langer

We prove that solutions of the homogeneous equation $Lu=0$, where $L$ is a locally integrable vector field with smooth coefficients in two variables possess the F. and M. Riesz property. That is, if $\Omega$ is an open subset of the plane…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Berhanu , J. Hounie

The aim of the paper is to understand the local forms of conformal vector fields in the neighborhood of a singularity. We begin a general study in this direction, for any pseudo-Riemannian type, and give a complete answer in the Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Charles Frances

We study density and partition properties of polynomial equations in prime variables. We consider equations of the form $a_1h(x_1) + \cdots + a_sh(x_s)=b$, where the $a_i$ and $b$ are fixed coefficients, and $h$ is an arbitrary integer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Jonathan Chapman , Sam Chow

We prove two results about vector bundles on singular algebraic surfaces. First, on proper surfaces there are vector bundles of rank two with arbitrarily large second Chern number and fixed determinant. Second, on separated normal surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Schroeer , Gabriele Vezzosi

We study linear systems of ordinary differential equations of an arbitrary order on a finite interval with the most general (generic) inhomogeneous boundary conditions in Sobolev spaces. We investigate the character of solvability of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Olena Atlasiuk , Vladimir Mikhailets

We study a class of discontinuous vector fields brought to our attention by multi-legged animal locomotion. Such vector fields arise not only in biomechanics, but also in robotics, neuroscience, and electrical engineering, to name a few…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-23 Samuel A. Burden , S. Shankar Sastry , Daniel E. Koditschek , Shai Revzen

It is studied the Cauchy problem for the equations of Burgers' type but with bounded dissipation flux. Such equations degenerate to hyperbolic ones as the velocity gradient tends to infinity. Thus the discontinuous solutions are permitted.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri G. Rykov

A tantalizing conjecture in discrete mathematics is the one of Koml\'os, suggesting that for any vectors $\mathbf{a}_1,\ldots,\mathbf{a}_n \in B_2^m$ there exist signs $x_1, \dots, x_n \in \{ -1,1\}$ so that $\|\sum_{i=1}^n…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Victor Reis , Thomas Rothvoss

This study investigates the regularity of kinetic equations with spatial heterogeneity. Recent progress has shown that velocity averages of weak solutions $h$ in $L^p$ ($p>1$) are strongly $L^1_{\text{loc}}$ compact under the natural…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Marko Erceg , Kenneth H. Karlsen , Darko Mitrović

We study the limit behaviour of solutions of a class of solutions of nonlinear parabolic equations with a degenerate strong absorption. We prove that two types of phenomena can occur: the pointwise singularity or the formation of razor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-08-23 Andrey Shishkov , Laurent Veron
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