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The semi-metallic behavior of the perovskite iridate SrIrO3 shifts the end-member of the strongly spin-orbit (SO) coupled Ruddlesden-Popper series Srn+1IrnO3n+1 away from the Mott insulating regime and the half-filled pseudospin Jeff=1/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-06 Dirk Fuchs , Arun Kumar Jaiswal , Fabrice Wilhelm , Di Wang , Andre Rogalev , Matthieu Le Tacon

The magnetic properties of (Ca,Sr)RuO_3 and Sr_2YRuO_6 are studied within the context of band structure based Stoner theory. LSDA calculations without recourse to strong correlation effects yield the correct magnetic behavior and order in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 I. I. Mazin , D. J. Singh

Transition metal oxides are well known for their complex magnetic and electrical properties. When brought together in heterostructure geometries, they show particular promise for spintronics and colossal magnetoresistance applications. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-15 Ching-Hao Chang , Sujit Das , Sanjeev Kumar , R. Ganesh

Orthorhombic SrIrO3 subjected to strain show tunable transport properties. With underlying symmetry remaining invariant, these properties are associated with IrO6 octahedral tilting. Adopting to first-principles methods, the effects of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-02 Vijeta Singh , J. J. Pulikkotil

LaAlO3/SrTiO3 structures showing high mobility conduction have recently aroused large expectations as they might represent a major step towards the conception of all-oxide electronics devices. For the development of these technological…

Magnetic textures such as skyrmions in thin films grown on substrates possess significant technological potential. Inhomogeneous magnetic structures can be described as homogeneous ferromagnetic order in the presence of anisotropic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 Zachary Llewellyn , Eric Mascot , Oleg A. Tretiakov , Stephan Rachel

We explore from first-principles calculations the ferroelectric material Pb5Ge3O11 as a model for controlling the spin-orbit interaction (SOC) in crystalline solids. The SOC has a surprisingly strong effect on the structural energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-20 Mauro Fava , William Lafargue-Dit-Hauret , Aldo H. Romero , Eric Bousquet

Magnetic ordering of itinerant fermionic systems is at the forefront of condensed matter physics dating back to Stoner's instability. Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) which couples two essential ingredients of an itinerant fermionic system, namely…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-13 Shang-Shun Zhang , Jinwu Ye , Wu-Ming Liu

Experimental efforts to stabilize ferromagnetism in ultrathin films of transition metal oxides have so far failed, despite expectations based on density functional theory (DFT) and DFT+U. Here, we investigate one of the most promising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-15 Liang Si , Zhicheng Zhong , Jan M. Tomczak , Karsten Held

We report on the observation of a strain-induced insulator state in ferromagnetic La_0.7Sr_0.3CoO_3 films. Tensile strain above 1% is found to enhance the resistivity by several orders of magnitude. Reversible strain of 0.15% applied using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D. Rata , A. Herklotz , K. Nenkov , L. Schultz , K. Doerr

Pd(100) ultrathin films show ferromagnetism induced by the confinement of electrons in the film, i.e., the quantum-well mechanism. In this study, we investigate the effect of the change in the interface structure between a Pd film and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Shunsuke Sakuragi , Tomoyuki Ogawa , Tetsuya Sato

The presence of spin-orbit coupling drives the anomalous magnetotransport at oxide interfaces and forms the basis for numerous intriguing properties of these 2D electron systems, such as topologically protected phases or anti-localization.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-28 Patrick Seiler , Jone Zabaleta , Robin Wanke , Jochen Mannhart , Thilo Kopp , Daniel Braak

Oxide heterointerfaces constitute a rich platform for realizing novel functionalities in condensed matter. A key aspect is the strong link between structural and electronic properties, which can be modified by interfacing materials with…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-09 T. C. van Thiel , J. Fowlie , C. Autieri , N. Manca , M. Šiškins , D. Afanasiev , S. Gariglio , A. D. Caviglia

A variety of emergent phenomena has been enabled by interface engineering in the complex oxides heterostructures. While extensive attention has been attracted to LaMnO3 (LMO) thin films for observing the control of functionalities at its…

Topological spin textures as an emerging class of topological matter offer a medium for information storage and processing. The recently discovered topological Hall effect (THE) is considered as a fingerprint for electrically probing…

The $4d$ and $5d$ transition metal oxides have become important members of the emerging quantum materials family due to competition between onsite Coulomb repulsion ($U$) and spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Specifically, the systems with $d^5$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-08 Amit Chauhan , B. R. K. Nanda

In the perovskite oxide SrCrO$_{3}$ the interplay between crystal structure, strain and orbital ordering enables a transition from a metallic to an insulating electronic structure under certain conditions. We identified a narrow window of…

A family of V-based kagome metals AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (A = Cs, Rb, K) presents an intriguing platform for exploring the interplay of time-reversal symmetry breaking, nontrivial topological bands, and electron correlations, resulting in a range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-11 Chongze Wang , Shichang Yao , Shuyuan Liu , Bing Wang , Liangliang Liu , Yu Jia , Jun-Hyung Cho

Atomically thin ferromagnetic and conducting electron systems are highly desired for spintronics, because they can be controlled with both magnetic and electric fields. We present (SrRuO3)1-(SrTiO3)5 superlattices and single-unit-cell-thick…

Despite a clear demonstration of bistability in spin-crossover (SCO) materials, the absence of long-range magnetic order and poor electrical conductivity limit their prospect in spintronic and nanoelectronic applications. Intending to…

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