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In this paper it is stressed that there is no {\em physical} reason for symmetries to be linear and that Lie group theory is therefore too restrictive. We illustrate this with some simple examples. Then we give a readable review on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan de Boer , Frederique Harmsze , Tjark Tjin

We address an inverse problem in non-Archimedean dynamics: given a finite discrete dynamical system (equivalently, a functional graph on $N$ states), construct a continuous $p$-adic dynamical system whose residue-level behavior reproduces…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-06 J. Rogelio Pérez-Buendía

The note introduces a novel concept of non-Abelian patchworking arising as real locus of non-Abelian complex-phase tropical hypersurfaces, the theory of which is now developed enough to allow the proposed spin-off. Although, non-Abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Turgay Akyar , Mikhail Shkolnikov

We disclose the mathematical structure underlying the gauge field sector of the recently constructed non-abelian superconformal models in six spacetime dimensions. This is a coupled system of 1-form, 2-form, and 3-form gauge fields. We show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 Sylvain Lavau , Henning Samtleben , Thomas Strobl

We discuss the relation between the cluster integrable systems and $q$-difference Painlev\'e equations. The Newton polygons corresponding to these integrable systems are all 16 convex polygons with a single interior point. The Painlev\'e…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-19 M. Bershtein , P. Gavrylenko , A. Marshakov

A new class of representations of affine Weyl groups on rational functions are constructed, in order to formulate discrete dynamical systems associated with affine root systems. As an application, some examples of difference and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Masatoshi Noumi , Yasuhiko Yamada

Starting from certain rational varieties blown-up from (P^1)^N, we construct a tropical, i.e., subtraction-free birational, representation of Weyl groups as a group of pseudo isomorphisms of the varieties. Furthermore, we develop an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-09 Teruhisa Tsuda , Tomoyuki Takenawa

The aim of the paper is to attach a noncommutative cluster-like structure to each marked surface $\Sigma$. This is a noncommutative algebra ${\mathcal A}_\Sigma$ generated by "noncommutative geodesics" between marked points subject to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Arkady Berenstein , Vladimir Retakh

We find and study four kinds of a 4-parameter family of four-dimensional coupled Painlev\'e III systems with affine Weyl group symmetry of types $B_4^{(1)}$, $D_4^{(1)}$ and $D_5^{(2)}$. We also show that these systems are equivalent by an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yusuke Sasano

Recently, Maurice Chayet and Skip Garibaldi introduced a class of commutative non-associative algebras. In previous work, we gave an explicit description of these algebras for groups of type $G_2,F_4$ and certain forms of $E_6$ in terms of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Jari Desmet

This is a survey of results on surfaces in noncommutative three-dimensional Lie groups obtained by using the Weierstrass (spinor) representation of surfaces. It is based on the talk given at the conference "Geometry related to the theory of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-12 I. A. Taimanov

We express discrete Painlev\'e equations as discrete Hamiltonian systems. The discrete Hamiltonian systems here mean the canonical transformations defined by generating functions. Our construction relies on the classification of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-09 Takafumi Mase , Akane Nakamura , Hidetaka Sakai

A non-commutative, planar, Hopf algebra of rooted trees was proposed in L. Foissy, Bull. Sci. Math. 126 (2002) 193-239. In this paper we propose such a non-commutative Hopf algebra for graphs. In order to define a non-commutative product we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-04 G. H. E. Duchamp , L. Foissy , N. Hoang-Nghia , D. Manchon , A. Tanasa

In this note we present the classification of non-symplectic automorphisms of prime order on K3 surfaces, i.e.we describe the topological structure of their fixed locus and determine the invariant lattice in cohomology. We provide new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-27 Michela Artebani , Alessandra Sarti , Shingo Taki

Discrete and q-difference deformations of the structure constants for a class of associative noncommutative algebras are studied. It is shown that these deformations are governed by a central system of discrete or q-difference equations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-09-24 B. G. Konopelchenko

Based on results for real deformation parameter q we introduce a compact non- commutative structure covariant under the quantum group SOq(3) for q being a root of unity. To match the algebra of the q-deformed operators with necesarry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. -D. Doerfel

We provide a general construction procedure for antilinearly invariant complex root spaces. The proposed method is generic and may be applied to any Weyl group allowing to take any element of the group as a starting point for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-13 Andreas Fring , Monique Smith

We associate a noncommutative curve to a periodic, bipartite, planar dimer model with polygonal boundary. It determines the inverse Kasteleyn matrix and hence all correlations. It may be seen as a quantization of the limit shape…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-15 Andrei Okounkov

We study the reduced descendent Gromov-Witten theory of K3 surfaces in primitive curve classes. We present a conjectural closed formula for the stationary theory, which generalizes the Bryan-Leung formula. We also prove a new recursion that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Georg Oberdieck

We present the first steps of a procedure which discretises surface theory in classical projective differential geometry in such a manner that underlying integrable structure is preserved. We propose a canonical frame in terms of which the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-04 W. K. Schief , A. Szereszewski