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Wearable devices are a new form of mobile computer system that provides exclusive and user-personalized services. Wearable devices bring new issues and challenges to computer science and technology. This paper summarizes the development…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-04-06 He Jiang , Xin Chen , Shuwei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Weiqiang Kong , Tao Zhang

While experimental reproduction remains a pillar of the scientific method, we observe that the software best practices supporting the reproduction of machine learning ( ML ) research are often undervalued or overlooked, leading both to poor…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Moritz Wolter , Lokesh Veeramacheneni , Charles Tapley Hoyt

As the IoT becomes increasingly ubiquitous, concerns are being raised about how IoT systems are being built and deployed. Connected devices will generate vast quantities of data, which drive algorithmic systems and result in real-world…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Chris Norval , Jennifer Cobbe , Jatinder Singh

The World Wide Web currently evolves into a Web of Linked Data where content providers publish and link data as they have done with hypertext for the last 20 years. While the declarative query language SPARQL is the de facto for querying…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-04-09 Olaf Hartig

Reproducibility is an important feature of science; experiments are retested, and analyses are repeated. Trust in the findings increases when consistent results are achieved. Despite the importance of reproducibility, significant work is…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Akhil Pandey Akella , Hamed Alhoori , David Koop

Replication crises have shaken the scientific landscape during the last decade. As potential solutions, open science practices were heavily discussed and have been implemented with varying success in different disciplines. We argue that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-10-05 David Schoch , Chung-hong Chan , Claudia Wagner , Arnim Bleier

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are widely used for representing and organizing structured knowledge in diverse domains. However, the creation and upkeep of KGs pose substantial challenges. Developing a KG demands extensive expertise in data…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Samira Babalou , Sheeba Samuel , Birgitta König-Ries

In the context of arabic Information Retrieval Systems (IRS) guided by arabic ontology and to enable those systems to better respond to user requirements, this paper aims to representing documents and queries by the best concepts extracted…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-06-28 Mohammed Alaeddine Abderrahim , Mohammed El Amine Abderrahim , Mohammed Amine Chikh

Explainable Information Retrieval (XIR) is a growing research area focused on enhancing transparency and trustworthiness of the complex decision-making processes taking place in modern information retrieval systems. While there has been…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Catherine Chen , Carsten Eickhoff

The swift progress and widespread acceptance of artificial intelligence (AI) systems highlight a pressing requirement to comprehend both the capabilities and potential risks associated with AI. Given the linguistic complexity, cultural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Emad A. Alghamdi , Reem I. Masoud , Deema Alnuhait , Afnan Y. Alomairi , Ahmed Ashraf , Mohamed Zaytoon

Software repositories are an essential source of information for software engineering research on topics such as project evolution and developer collaboration. Appropriate mining tools and analysis pipelines are therefore an indispensable…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Nicole Hoess , Carlos Paradis , Rick Kazman , Wolfgang Mauerer

Explainability is one of the key ethical concepts in the design of AI systems. However, attempts to operationalize this concept thus far have tended to focus on approaches such as new software for model interpretability or guidelines with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Ben Zevenbergen , Allison Woodruff , Patrick Gage Kelley

This document captures the discussion and deliberation of the FAIR for Research Software (FAIR4RS) subgroup that took a fresh look at the applicability of the FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship for…

Containers as the unit of application delivery are the 'next big thing' in the software development world. They enable developers to create an executable image containing an application bundled with all its dependencies which a user can run…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-02-13 Jonas Weber

Science is a social process with far-reaching impact on our modern society. In the recent years, for the first time we are able to scientifically study the science itself. This is enabled by massive amounts of data on scientific…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-05-21 Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec , Biljana Mileva Boshkoska , Andrej Kastrin , Zoran Levnajić

This paper describes the most significant data-related challenges involved in building internet-scale 3D search engines. The discussion centers on the most pressing data management issues in this domain, including model acquisition, support…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-12-29 James Williams , Shane Scott , Sean Wedig , Timur Hindanov , Christoph Roedig

Reproducibility is a cornerstone of science. FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable) data is often a vital step towards testing the reproducibility of results. The implementation of FAIR principles in the astrophysical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-10 Susanne Pfalzner , Stephan Hachinger , Jolanta Zjupa , Salvatore Cielo , Frank W. Wagner , Marcus Brüggen , Annika Hagemeier

The reuse of research software is central to research efficiency and academic exchange. The application of software enables researchers with varied backgrounds to reproduce, validate, and expand upon study findings. Furthermore, the…

In traditional usability studies, researchers talk to users of tools to understand their needs and challenges. Insights gained via such interviews offer context, detail, and background. Due to costs in time and money, we are beginning to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-02-01 Kelly Mack , John Lee , Kevin Chang , Karrie Karahalios , Aditya Parameswaran

Modern technologies are enabling scientists to collect extraordinary amounts of complex and sophisticated data across a huge range of scales like never before. With this onslaught of data, we can allow the focal point to shift towards…