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We consider supersymmetric scenarios in which the scale of SUSY breaking is low, sqrt{F}=O(TeV). Instead of studying specific models of this type, e.g. those with extra dimensions and low fundamental scale, we follow a model-independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 A. Brignole , J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Navarro

Peering in from the outside, $\mathbb{A} := \mathbb{R}\otimes\mathbb{C}\otimes\mathbb{H}\otimes\mathbb{O}$ looks to be an ideal mathematical structure for particle physics. It is 32 $\mathbb{C}$-dimensional: exactly the size of one full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 N. Furey , M. J. Hughes

Analyzing the vacuum of the Higgs field reveals that it must have a finite symmetry. It is proposed that this finite symmetry is the Fisher-Griess monster $\mathbb{M}$ symmetry. Particularly, it is reported that the initial state of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-20 Seyed M. F. Khaki

Grand gauge-Higgs unification of five dimensional SU(6) gauge theory on an orbifold $S^1 / Z_2$ with localized gauge kinetic terms is discussed. The Standard model (SM) fermions on the boundaries and some massive bulk fermions coupling to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-23 Nobuhito Maru , Haruki Takahashi , Yoshiki Yatagai

We consider composite Higgs models where the Higgs is a pseudo-Nambu Goldstone boson arising from the spontaneous breaking of an approximate global symmetry by some underlying strong dynamics. We focus on the SO(5) -> SO(4) symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Marcela Carena , Leandro Da Rold , Eduardo Ponton

The Standard Model of particle physics is standardly formulated in terms of principal fibre bundles and their associated representations -- what may be called a symmetry-first approach. This paper develops an alternative geometry-first…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Henrique Gomes

Recent data from CoGeNT and DAMA are roughly consistent with a very light dark matter particle with $m\sim 4-10\gev$ and spin-independent cross section of order $\sigma_{SI} \sim (1-3)\times 10^{-4}\pb$. An important question is whether…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 John F. Gunion

We present a generalization of the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM), with an explicit mu-term and a supersymmetric mass for the singlet superfield, as a route to alleviating the little hierarchy problem of the Minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Antonio Delgado , Christopher Kolda , J. Pocahontas Olson , Alejandro de la Puente

Grand gauge-Higgs unification of five dimensional $SU(6)$ gauge theory on an orbifold $S^1/Z_2$ is discussed. The Standard model (SM) fermions are introduced on one of the boundaries and some massive bulk fields are also introduced so that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Nobuhito Maru , Yoshiki Yatagai

The Lee-Wick (LW) Standard Model (SM) offers a new solution to the hierarchy problem. We discuss, using effective potential techniques, its peculiar ultraviolet (UV) behaviour. We show how quadratic divergences in the Higgs mass Mh cancel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 J. R. Espinosa , B. Grinstein

We construct new composite Higgs/gauge-Higgs unification (GHU) models in flat space that overcome all the difficulties found in the past in attempting to construct models of this sort. The key ingredient is the introduction of large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 Giuliano Panico , Mahmoud Safari , Marco Serone

The electroweak (EW) symmetry breaking in the simplest supersymmetric (SUSY) extensions of the standard model (SM), i.e. minimal and next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard models (MSSM and NMSSM), is considered. The spectrum of the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-13 R. Nevzorov

We propose a model of Dark Supersymmetry, where a supersymmetric dark sector is coupled to the classically scale invariant non-supersymmetric Standard Model through the Higgs portal. The dark sector contains a mass scale that is protected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-10 Matti Heikinheimo , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann , Kimmo Tuominen

The discovery of the Higgs boson is both a milestone achievement for the Standard Model and an exciting probe of new physics beyond the SM. One of the most important properties of the Higgs is its mass, a number that has proven to be highly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-23 Patrick Draper , Heidi Rzehak

With the discovery of the Higgs at the LHC, experiments have finally addressed all aspects of the Standard Model (SM). At this stage, it is important to understand which windows for beyond the SM (BSM) physics are still open, and which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Alex Pomarol , Francesco Riva

Many models of electroweak symmetry-breaking with an extended Higgs sector exhibit improved naturalness, wherein the new physics scale, at which quadratic divergences of Higgs mass parameters due to top quark loops are cut off, can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ben Gripaios , Stephen M. West

We discuss a model in which the Standard Model (SM) Higgs sector has been extended by additional real and complex triplets. The $\rho\approx 1$ constraint is satisfied by restricting the potential to have an enlarged $\hisym $ global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Bamert , Z. Kunszt

It is known that a Higgs $\mu$ term can be naturally generated through the K\"ahler potential in orbifold string models in which one of the three compactified complex planes has order two. In this class of models explicit expressions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Brignole , L. E. Ibáñez , C. Muñoz

After the Higgs boson discovery, it is established that the Higgs mechanism explains electroweak symmetry breaking and generates the masses of all particles in the Standard Model, with the possible exception of neutrino masses. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Martin Bauer , Marcela Carena , Katrin Gemmler

Recently a new class of theories of electroweak symmetry breaking have been constructed. These models, based on deconstruction and the physics of theory space, provide the first alternative to weak-scale supersymmetry with naturally light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 N. Arkani-Hamed , A. G. Cohen , T. Gregoire , E. Katz , A. E. Nelson , J. G. Wacker