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Missing data is an inevitable and ubiquitous problem for traffic data collection in intelligent transportation systems. Despite extensive research regarding traffic data imputation, there still exist two limitations to be addressed: first,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Yuebing Liang , Zhan Zhao , Lijun Sun

The effective deployment of connected vehicular networks is contingent upon maintaining a desired performance across spatial and temporal domains. In this paper, a graph-based framework, called SMART, is proposed to model and keep track of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-16 Juntong Liu , Yong Xiao , Yingyu Li , Guangming Shiyz , Walid Saad , H. Vincent Poor

Investigating the impact of fatigue on human physiological function and motor behavior is crucial for developing biomechanics and medical applications aimed at mitigating fatigue, reducing injury risk, and creating sophisticated ergonomic…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Iliana Loi , Konstantinos Moustakas

Driver fatigue remains a leading cause of road accidents, responsible for 24% of crashes. While yawning serves as an early behavioral indicator of fatigue, existing approaches face significant challenges due to the presence of systematic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Ahmed Mujtaba , Gleb Radchenko , Marc Masana , Radu Prodan

Computing geodesic distances on 3D surfaces is fundamental to many tasks in 3D vision and geometry processing, with deep connections to tasks such as shape correspondence. Recent learning-based methods achieve strong performance but rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Yohanes Yudhi Adikusuma , Qixing Huang , Ying He

Dynamic scene reconstruction in autonomous driving remains a fundamental challenge due to significant temporal variations, moving objects, and complex scene dynamics. Existing feed-forward 3D models have demonstrated strong performance in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Zhuolin He , Jing Li , Guanghao Li , Xiaolei Chen , Jiacheng Tang , Siyang Zhang , Zhounan Jin , Feipeng Cai , Bin Li , Jian Pu , Jia Cai , Xiangyang Xue

Multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) cooperative Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) systems face critical challenges in coordinating trajectory planning, task offloading, and resource allocation while ensuring Quality of Service (QoS) under…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Zhiyu Wang , Suman Raj , Rajkumar Buyya

Accurate traffic forecasting, the foundation of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), has never been more significant than nowadays due to the prosperity of smart cities and urban computing. Recently, Graph Neural Network truly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Jiabin Tang , Tang Qian , Shijing Liu , Shengdong Du , Jie Hu , Tianrui Li

Traffic flow forecasting is considered a critical task in the field of intelligent transportation systems. In this paper, to address the issue of low accuracy in long-term forecasting of spatial-temporal big data on traffic flow, we propose…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Baichao Long , Wang Zhu , Jianli Xiao

Trajectory prediction of vehicles in city-scale road networks is of great importance to various location-based applications such as vehicle navigation, traffic management, and location-based recommendations. Existing methods typically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Yuebing Liang , Zhan Zhao

Autonomous driving has received a lot of attention in the automotive industry and is often seen as the future of transportation. Passenger vehicles equipped with a wide array of sensors (e.g., cameras, front-facing radars, LiDARs, and IMUs)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Andrey Pak , Hemanth Manjunatha , Dimitar Filev , Panagiotis Tsiotras

Accurately forecasting the real-time travel demand for dockless scooter-sharing is crucial for the planning and operations of transportation systems. Deep learning models provide researchers with powerful tools to achieve this task, but…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Yiming Xu , Xilei Zhao , Xiaojian Zhang , Mudit Paliwal

Accurate and real-time traffic state prediction is of great practical importance for urban traffic control and web mapping services. With the support of massive data, deep learning methods have shown their powerful capability in capturing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Xunlian Luo , Chunjiang Zhu , Detian Zhang , Qing Li

This paper addresses the task of segmenting class-agnostic objects in semi-supervised setting. Although previous detection based methods achieve relatively good performance, these approaches extract the best proposal by a greedy strategy,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Daizong Liu , Shuangjie Xu , Xiao-Yang Liu , Zichuan Xu , Wei Wei , Pan Zhou

Spatiotemporal learning plays a crucial role in mobile computing techniques to empower smart cites. While existing research has made great efforts to achieve accurate predictions on the overall dataset, they still neglect the significant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Gengyu Lin , Zhengyang Zhou , Qihe Huang , Kuo Yang , Shifen Cheng , Yang Wang

LLMs are increasingly being deployed as chatbots, but today's interfaces offer little to no friction: users interact through seamless conversations that conceal when the model is drifting, hallucinating or failing. This lack of transparency…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Riju Marwah , Vishal Pallagani , Ritvik Garimella , Amit Sheth

Dynamic scene understanding is the ability of a computer system to interpret and make sense of the visual information present in a video of a real-world scene. In this thesis, we present a series of frameworks for dynamic scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Salman Khan

Facial Expression Recognition (FER) is a machine learning problem that deals with recognizing human facial expressions. While existing work has achieved performance improvements in recent years, FER in the wild and under challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Jia Le Ngwe , Kian Ming Lim , Chin Poo Lee , Thian Song Ong

In the burgeoning field of intelligent transportation systems, enhancing vehicle-driver interaction through facial attribute recognition, such as facial expression, eye gaze, age, etc., is of paramount importance for safety,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Esmaeil Seraj , Walter Talamonti

This paper focuses on the challenge of driver safety on the road and presents a novel system for driver drowsiness detection. In this system, to detect the falling sleep state of the driver as the sign of drowsiness, Convolutional Neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-31 Maryam Hashemi , Alireza Mirrashid , Aliasghar Beheshti Shirazi