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We study sheaves of differential forms and their cohomology in the h-topology. This allows to extend standard results from the case of smooth varieties to the general case. As a first application we explain the case of singularities arising…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Annette Huber , Clemens Jörder

We consider singular holomorphic foliations on compact complex surfaces with invariant rational nodal curve of positive self-intersection. Then, under some assumptions, we list all possible foliations.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Edileno de Almeida Santos

We study conformal structure and topology of leaves of singular foliations by Riemann surfaces.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Nessim Sibony , Erlend Fornæss Wold

It is formally constructed a normal form for a class of real-formal surfaces defined near a CR Singularity.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Valentin Burcea

We propose a localization formula for the chiral de Rham complex generalizing the well-known localization procedure in topological theories. Our formula takes into account the contribution due to the massive modes. The key to achieve this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pietro Antonio Grassi , Giuseppe Policastro , Emanuel Scheidegger

The article explains on a non-expert level how triaxial rotating nuclei may attain a chiral structure.

Popular Physics · Physics 2024-05-13 S. Frauendorf

Introducing $h$- and $h'$-deformations of ${\mathbb Z}_2$-graded (1+2)- and (2+1)-spaces, denoted by ${\mathbb A}_h^{1|2}$ and ${\mathbb A}_{h'}^{2|1}$, a two-parameter first order differential calculus, de Rham complex, on ${\mathbb…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Salih Celik

We prove an effective bound for the degrees of generators of the algebraic de Rham cohomology of smooth affine hypersurfaces. In particular, we show that the de Rham cohomology H_dR^p(X) of a smooth hypersurface X of degree d in C^n can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Peter Scheiblechner

The universal Spencer and de Rham complexes of sheaves over a smooth or analytical manifold are well known to play a basic role in the theory of $\mathcal{D}$-modules. In this article we consider a double complex of sheaves generalizing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Simone Noja , Riccardo Re

Using a particular structure for the Lagrangian action in a one-dimensional Thirring model and performing the Dirac's procedure, we are able to obtain the algebra for chiral currents which is entirely defied on the constraint surface in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexis Amezaga , Carlos Leiva

Given a chiral d-polytope K with regular facets, we describe a construction for a chiral (d + 1)-polytope P with facets isomorphic to K. Furthermore, P is finite whenever K is finite. We provide explicit examples of chiral 4-polytopes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Gabe Cunningham , Daniel Pellicer

This note is a sequel to "Gerbes of chiral differential operators. II", math.AG/0003170. We study gerbes of chiral differential operators acting on the exterior algebra $\Lambda E$ of a vector bundle over a smooth algebraic variety $X$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vassily Gorbounov , Fyodor Malikov , Vadim Schechtman

In this paper we study the cohomology of the de Rham complex of sheaves of reflexive differential forms on a normal complex space. First, we prove that the complex is exact in degree one under suitable conditions on the underlying…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Clemens Jörder

General features of microscopic and macroscopic chiral structures can be discussed under the standard of orthogonal group theory. Configuration space of systems, not physical space, is taken into account. This change of perspective allows…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Salvatore Capozziello , Alessandra Lattanzi

We construct a new equivariant cohomology theory for a certain class of differential vertex algebras, which we call the chiral equivariant cohomology. A principal example of a differential vertex algebra in this class is the chiral de Rham…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Bong H. Lian , Andrew R. Linshaw

In this article, we show that if $X$ is an excellent surface with rational singularities, the constant sheaf $\mathbb{Q}_{\ell}$ is a dualizing complex. In coefficient $\mathbb{Z}_{\ell}$, we also prove that the obstruction for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-03 Ting Li

In this work, following the Discrete de Rham (DDR) paradigm, we develop an arbitrary-order discrete divdiv complex on general polyhedral meshes. The construction rests 1) on discrete spaces that are spanned by vectors of polynomials whose…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Daniele A. Di Pietro , Marien-Lorenzo Hanot

By the famous ADE classification rational double points are simple. Rational triple points are also simple. We conjecture that the simple normal surface singularities are exactly those rational singularities, whose resolution graph can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Jan Stevens

In the presence of an $\Omega$-deformation, local operators generate a chiral algebra in the topological-holomorphic twist of a four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} = 2$ supersymmetric field theory. We show that for a unitary $\mathcal{N} = 2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-28 Jihwan Oh , Junya Yagi

We prove that the morphism that maps a rational ruled surface to its singular locus is genericaly injective modulo isomophism and duality. We also calculate the dimension and the degre of its image.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Perrin