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Despite AI tools becoming increasingly embedded in academic practice, little is known about how university students integrate them into their writing processes. We examine how students engage with AI across different writing tasks, and how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Silvia Bodei , Duncan P. Brumby , Katie Fisher , Jon Mella

The recent large language models (LLMs), e.g., ChatGPT, have been able to generate human-like and fluent responses when provided with specific instructions. While admitting the convenience brought by technological advancement, educators…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Zijie Zeng , Lele Sha , Yuheng Li , Kaixun Yang , Dragan Gašević , Guanliang Chen

This study applies Activity Theory and investigates the attitudes and contradictions of 67 English as a foreign language (EFL) students from four Hong Kong secondary schools towards machine-in-the-loop writing, where artificial intelligence…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-27 David James Woo , Hengky Susanto , Kai Guo

This study investigates the use of AI tools in academic writing through analysis of AI usage declarations in journals. Using a mixed-methods approach combining content analysis, statistical analysis, and text mining, this research analyzed…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Ziyang Xu

Despite growing interest in using LLMs to generate feedback on students' writing, little is known about how students respond to AI-mediated versus human-provided feedback. We address this gap through a randomized controlled trial in a large…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Xinyi Lu , Kexin Phyllis Ju , Mitchell Dudley , Larissa Sano , Xu Wang

This study seeks to enhance academic integrity by providing tools to detect AI-generated content in student work using advanced technologies. The findings promote transparency and accountability, helping educators maintain ethical standards…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Ayat A. Najjar , Huthaifa I. Ashqar , Omar A. Darwish , Eman Hammad

The use of copyrighted books for training AI has sparked lawsuits from authors concerned about AI generating derivative content. Yet whether these models can produce high-quality literary text emulating authors' voices remains unclear. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Tuhin Chakrabarty , Jane C. Ginsburg , Paramveer Dhillon

Generative AI technologies such as ChatGPT, Gemini, and MidJourney have made remarkable progress in recent years. Recent literature has documented ChatGPT's positive impact on productivity in areas where it has strong expertise,…

General Economics · Economics 2024-03-05 Voraprapa Nakavachara , Tanapong Potipiti , Thanee Chaiwat

The growing integration of generative AI in higher education is transforming how students write, learn, and engage with knowledge. As AI tools become more integrated into classrooms, there is an urgent need for pedagogical approaches that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Xinran Zhu , Cong Wang , Duane Searsmith

The integration of generative AI in the field of education is actively being explored. In particular, ChatGPT has garnered significant interest, offering an opportunity to examine its effectiveness in English as a foreign language (EFL)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Jieun Han , Haneul Yoo , Yoonsu Kim , Junho Myung , Minsun Kim , Hyunseung Lim , Juho Kim , Tak Yeon Lee , Hwajung Hong , So-Yeon Ahn , Alice Oh

The growing use of generative AI tools like ChatGPT has raised urgent concerns about their impact on student learning, particularly the potential erosion of critical thinking and creativity. As students increasingly turn to these tools to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Muhammad Sajjad Akbar

AIGC tools such as ChatGPT have profoundly changed scientific research, leading to widespread attention on its use on academic writing. Leveraging preprints from large language models, this study examined the use of AIGC in manuscript…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Jialin Liu , Yi Bu

Despite the increasing use of large language models (LLMs) in education, concerns have emerged about their potential to reduce deep thinking and active learning. This study investigates the impact of generative artificial intelligence (AI)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Georgios P. Georgiou

ChatGPT is a state-of-the-art (SOTA) chatbot. Although it has potential to support English as a foreign language (EFL) students' writing, to effectively collaborate with it, a student must learn to engineer prompts, that is, the skill of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-05 David James Woo , Kai Guo , Hengky Susanto

Programming students have a widespread access to powerful Generative AI tools like ChatGPT. While this can help understand the learning material and assist with exercises, educators are voicing more and more concerns about an overreliance…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Christian Rahe , Walid Maalej

How much have students' ordinary learning processes shifted in response to generative AI, and how does that affect their durable learning outcomes? Self-report surveys show little change, while small-scale behavioral studies report…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Sina Rismanchian , Hasan Uzun , Jeffrey Matayoshi , Eric Cosyn , Eyad Kurd-Misto

We evaluate the effectiveness of LLM-Tutor, a large language model (LLM)-powered tutoring system that combines an AI-based proof-review tutor for real-time feedback on proof-writing and a chatbot for mathematics-related queries. Our…

ChatGPT is a publicly available chatbot that can quickly generate texts on given topics, but it is unknown whether the chatbot is really superior to human writers in all aspects of writing and whether its writing quality can be prominently…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Tongquan Zhou , Siyi Cao , Siruo Zhou , Yao Zhang , Aijing He

AI-generated text is proliferating across domains, from creative writing and journalism to marketing content and scientific articles. Models can follow user-provided instructions to generate coherent and grammatically correct outputs but in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Tuhin Chakrabarty , Philippe Laban , Chien-Sheng Wu

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies like ChatGPT, have significantly impacted academic writing and publishing through their ability to generate content at levels comparable to or surpassing human writers. Through a review…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Brady Lund , Manika Lamba , Sang Hoo Oh