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Related papers: Red Blood Cells as Elastic Surfaces

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Many methods to computationally predict red blood cell damage have been introduced, and among these are Lagrangian methods which track the cells along their pathlines. Such methods typically do not explicitly include cell-cell interactions.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-22 Grant Rydquist , Mahdi Esmaily

The dynamics of red blood cells (RBCs) in oscillatory shear flow was studied using differential equations of three variables: a shape parameter, the inclination angle $\theta$, and phase angle $\phi$ of the membrane rotation. In steady…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-24 Hiroshi Noguchi

In this paper, we deploy a Lattice Boltzmann - Particle Dynamics (LBPD) method to dissect the transport properties within arterioles and venules. First, the numerical approach is applied to study the transport of Red Blood Cells (RBC)…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-01-30 Giacomo Falcucci , Simone Melchionna , Paolo Decuzzi , Sauro Succi

Red blood cells (RBCs) are vital for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues through the intricate circulatory system. They achieve this by binding and releasing oxygen molecules to the abundant hemoglobin within their…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-06-03 Lucas Amoudruz , Athena Economides , Petros Koumoutsakos

The reversible aggregation of red blood cells (RBCs) is a process of erythrocytes clumping that strongly influences the rheological properties of blood. The adhesion of RBCs has been studied extensively in the frame of cell-to-cell…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-10-09 Alexey Popov , Tatiana Avsievich , Alexander Bykov , Igor Meglinski

Red blood cells (RBCs) from the cord blood of newborn infants have distinctive functions for fetal and infant development. To systematically investigate the biophysical characteristics of individual cord RBCs in newborn infants, a…

We consider the motion of red blood cells and other non-spherical microcapsules dilutely suspended in a simple shear flow. Our analysis indicates that depending on the viscosity, membrane elasticity, geometry and shear rate, the particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 J. M. Skotheim , T. W. Secomb

Biconcave-discoid (empirical shape of a red blood cell) capsule finds numerous applications in the field of bio-fluid dynamics and rheology, apart from understanding the behavior of red blood cells (RBC) in blood flow. A detailed analysis…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-11 Sudip Das , Shivraj D. Deshmukh , Rochish M Thaokar

Evaporation of blood droplets and diluted blood samples is a topic of intensive research, as it is seen as a possible low-cost tool for diagnosis. So far, samples with volume fraction down to a few percents of Red Blood Cells (RBCs) have…

Flux of rigid or soft particles (such as drops, vesicles, red blood cells, etc.) in a channel is a complex function of particle concentration, which depends on the details of induced dissipation and suspension structure due to hydrodynamic…

We present a new method for the geometric reconstruction of elastic surfaces simulated by the immersed boundary method with the goal of simulating the motion and interactions of cells in whole blood. Our method uses parameter-free radial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Andrew Kassen , Aaron Barrett , Varun Shankar , Aaron L. Fogelson

We present an analysis of an extended Rayleigh-Plesset (RP) equation for a three dimensional cell of microorganisms such as bacteria or viruses in some liquid, where the cell membrane in bacteria or the envelope (capsid) in viruses possess…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-30 S. C. Mancas , H. C. Rosu , C. -C. Hsieh

The linear viscoelastic behavior of the red blood cell membrane of mammal and human was studied in previous works proposing different experimental methods to determine their viscoelastic parameters. In the present work the nonlinear…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Horacio Castellini , Bibiana Riquelme , Patricia Foresto

Liquid crystals with molecules constrained to the tangent bundle of a curved surface show interesting phenomena resulting from the tight coupling of the elastic and bulk free energies of the liquid crystal with geometric properties of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-17 Ingo Nitschke , Sebastian Reuther , Axel Voigt

The mechanical behaviour and symmetry-breaking shape deformation of red blood cells subjected to shear flows is used to demonstrate that far from being random fluids, both the membrane and cytoplasm of every biological cell undergo…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juanita Lofthouse

Understanding the physics of blood is challenging due to its nature as a suspension of soft particles and the fact that typical problems involve different scales. This is valid also for numerical investigations. In fact, many computational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-16 Florian Janoschek , Federico Toschi , Jens Harting

Red blood cells (RBCs) sustain mechanical stresses associated with microcirculatory flow through ATP-driven plasma membrane flickering. This is an active phenomenon driven by motor proteins that regulate interactions between the spectrin…

Deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) microfluidic devices promise versatile and precise processing of biological samples. However, this prospect has been realized so far only for rigid spherical particles and remains limited for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-03 Wei Chien , Zunmin Zhang , Gerhard Gompper , Dmitry A. Fedosov

We present a continuum scale particle transport model for red blood cells following collision arguments in a diffusive flux formulation. The model is implemented in FOAM, in a framework for haemodynamics simulations. Modern mechanistic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-02 Torsten Schenkel , Ian Halliday

This research report outlines work, partially joint with Jeremy Kahn and Kevin Pilgrim, which gives parallel theories of elastic graphs and conformal surfaces with boundary. One one hand, this lets us tell when one rubber band network is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Dylan P. Thurston