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Surgical navigation provides real-time guidance by estimating the pose of patient anatomy and surgical instruments to visualize relevant intraoperative information. In conventional systems, instruments are typically tracked using fiducial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Jiaming Zhang , Mingxu Liu , Hongchao Shu , Ruixing Liang , Yihao Liu , Ojas Taskar , Amir Kheradmand , Mehran Armand , Alejandro Martin-Gomez

With the advent of commercially available Mixed-Reality(MR)-headsets in recent years MR-assisted learning started to play a vital role in educational research, especially related to STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics)…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-09-08 Dörte Sonntag , Oliver Bodensiek

Extended Reality (XR), encompassing Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR) and Mixed Reality (MR), is a transformative technology bridging the physical and virtual world and it has diverse potential which will be ubiquitous in the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Baichuan Zeng

4D reconstruction of human-object interaction is critical for immersive VR/AR experience and human activity understanding. Recent advances still fail to recover fine geometry and texture results from sparse RGB inputs, especially under…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Guoxing Sun , Xin Chen , Yizhang Chen , Anqi Pang , Pei Lin , Yuheng Jiang , Lan Xu , Jingya Wang , Jingyi Yu

This paper introduces the Ambient Intelligence Rehabilitation Support (AIRS) framework, an advanced artificial intelligence-based solution tailored for home rehabilitation environments. AIRS integrates cutting-edge technologies, including…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Gábor Baranyi , Zsolt Csibi , Kristian Fenech , Áron Fóthi , Zsófia Gaál , Joul Skaf , András Lőrincz

Existing visual trackers mainly operate in a non-interactive, fire-and-forget manner, making them impractical for real-world scenarios that require human-in-the-loop adaptation. To overcome this limitation, we introduce Interactive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Yuqing Huang , Guotian Zeng , Zhenqiao Yuan , Zhenyu He , Xin Li , Yaowei Wang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Real-time Stereo Matching is a cornerstone algorithm for many Extended Reality (XR) applications, such as indoor 3D understanding, video pass-through, and mixed-reality games. Despite significant advancements in deep stereo methods,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Ziang Cheng , Jiayu Yang , Hongdong Li

Compared with traditional short-term tracking, long-term tracking poses more challenges and is much closer to realistic applications. However, few works have been done and their performance have also been limited. In this work, we present a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Bin Yan , Haojie Zhao , Dong Wang , Huchuan Lu , Xiaoyun Yang

Recent advancements in deep learning have significantly improved visual quality inspection and predictive maintenance within industrial settings. However, deploying these technologies on low-resource edge devices poses substantial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Truong Thanh Hung Nguyen , Phuc Truong Loc Nguyen , Hung Cao

Immersive virtual reality (VR) applications demand accurate, temporally coherent full-body pose tracking. Recent head-mounted camera-based approaches show promise in egocentric pose estimation, but encounter challenges when applied to VR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Haojie Cheng , Shaun Jing Heng Ong , Shaoyu Cai , Aiden Tat Yang Koh , Fuxi Ouyang , Eng Tat Khoo

In the context of increasing urban risks, particularly from climate change-induced flooding, this paper presents an extended Reality (XR)-based framework to improve user risk training within urban built environments. The framework is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Sotirios Konstantakos , Sotirios Asparagkathos , Moatasim Mahmoud , Stamatia Rizou , Enrico Quagliarini , Gabriele Bernardini

Task-based behavioral biometric authentication of users interacting in virtual reality (VR) environments enables seamless continuous authentication by using only the motion trajectories of the person's body as a unique signature. Deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Mingjun Li , Natasha Kholgade Banerjee , Sean Banerjee

Visual transformers have driven major progress in remote sensing image analysis, particularly in object detection and segmentation. Recent vision-language and multimodal models further extend these capabilities by incorporating auxiliary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yu Li , Guilherme N. DeSouza , Praveen Rao , Chi-Ren Shyu

We present the concept of X-Vision, an enhanced Augmented Reality (AR)-based visualization tool, with the real-time sensing capability in a tagged environment. We envision that this type of a tool will enhance the user-environment…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-12-07 Yongbin Sun , Sai Nithin R. Kantareddy , Rahul Bhattacharyya , Sanjay E. Sarma

Finding the eye and parsing out the parts (e.g. pupil and iris) is a key prerequisite for image-based eye tracking, which has become an indispensable module in today's head-mounted VR/AR devices. However, a typical route for training a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Jiangfan Deng , Zhuang Jia , Zhaoxue Wang , Xiang Long , Daniel K. Du

Modeling users' cognitive states (e.g., cognitive load and decision confidence) is essential for building adaptive AI in high-stakes decision-making. While eye tracking provides non-invasive behavioral signals correlated with cognitive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Xin Sun , Shu Wei , Ting Pan , Yajing Wang , Jos A. Bosch , Isao Echizen , Abdallah El Ali , Saku Sugawara

In augmented reality (AR), where digital content is overlaid onto the real world, realistic thermal feedback has been shown to enhance immersion. Yet current thermal feedback devices, heavily influenced by the needs of virtual reality,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Alexandra Watkins , Ritam Ghosh , Evan Chow , Nilanjan Sarkar

Event-based eye tracking holds significant promise for fine-grained cognitive state inference, offering high temporal resolution and robustness to motion artifacts, critical features for decoding subtle mental states such as attention,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Nuwan Bandara , Thivya Kandappu , Archan Misra

Interaction methods based on computer-vision hold the potential to become the next powerful technology to support breakthroughs in the field of human-computer interaction. Non-invasive vision-based techniques permit unconventional…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-07-27 Chamin Morikawa , Michael J. Lyons

This paper proposes an approach to detect information relevance during decision-making from eye movements in order to enable user interface adaptation. This is a challenging task because gaze behavior varies greatly across individual users…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Anna Maria Feit , Lukas Vordemann , Seonwook Park , Caterina Bérubé , Otmar Hilliges