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Classical and quantum solutions for the relativistic straight-line string with arbitrary dependence on the world surface curvature are obtained. They differ from the case of the usual Nambu-Goto interaction by the behaviour of the Regge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. D. Soloviev

We study the effect of higher-derivative terms on holographic Schwinger effect by introducing the Gauss-Bonnet term in the gravity sector. Anti-de Sitter (AdS) soliton background is considered which is dual to confining phase of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-18 Shao-Jun Zhang , E. Abdalla

A novel mechanism to produce a cosmic network of fundamental superstrings based on a time-varying string tension has been recently proposed. It has been found that fundamental superstrings can grow in a kinating background driven by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-24 Luca Brunelli

For the gauge couplings, which arise after toroidal compactification of six-dimensional heterotic N=1 string theories from the T^2 torus, we calculate their one-loop corrections. This is performed by considering string amplitudes involving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 K. Foerger , S. Stieberger

We use current theoretical estimates for the density of long cosmic strings to predict the number of strong gravitational lensing events in astronomical imaging surveys as a function of angular resolution and survey area. We show that…

We discuss a string model where a conformal four-dimensional N=2 gauge theory receives corrections to its gauge kinetic functions from "stringy" instantons. These contributions are explicitly evaluated by exploiting the localization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Marco Billo' , Marialuisa Frau , Francesco Fucito , Alberto Lerda , Jose F. Morales , Rubik Poghossian

In string-inspired effective actions, representing the low-energy bulk dynamics of brane/string theories, the higher-curvature ghost-free Gauss-Bonnet combination is obtained by local field redefinitions which leave the (perturbative)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nick E. Mavromatos , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

We investigate the behaviors of holographic entanglement entropy for AdS soliton geometries in the presence of higher derivative corrections. We calculate the leading higher derivative corrections for the AdS5 setup in type IIB string and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Noriaki Ogawa , Tadashi Takayanagi

We examine the effect on cosmological evolution of adding a string motivated Gauss-Bonnet term to the traditional Einstein-Hilbert action for a (1 + 3) + d dimensional Friedman-Robertson- Walker (FRW) metric. By assuming that the additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Keith Andrew , Brett Bolen , Chad A. Middleton

We develop a string-motivated dynamical Gauss--Bonnet completion of Starobinsky inflation. Since a constant Gauss--Bonnet term is topological in four dimensions, observable effects must arise from a modulus, dilaton, or compactification…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-13 Omer Guleryuz

We study ${\cal F}^4$-threshold corrections in an eight dimensional S-dual pair of string theories, as a prototype of dual string vacua with sixteen supercharges. We show that the orbifold CFT description of D-string instantons gives rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 E. Gava , A. Hammou , J. F. Morales , K. S. Narain

In this paper, we investigate generalized volume-complexity $\mathcal{C}_{\rm gen}$ for a two-sided uncharged HV black brane in $d+2$ dimensions. This quantity which was recently introduced in [arXiv:2111.02429], is an extension of volume…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 Farzad Omidi

We compute a certain class of corrections to (specific) screening lengths in strongly coupled nonabelian plasmas using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In this holographic framework, these corrections arise from various higher curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-19 Ajay Singh , Aninda Sinha

We compute and analyse a variety of four-derivative gravitational terms in the effective action of six- and four-dimensional type II string ground states with N=4 supersymmetry. In six dimensions, we compute the relevant perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Gregori , E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , N. A. Obers , P. M. Petropoulos , B. Pioline

We adapt the complexity as action prescription (CA) to a semi-classical model of two-dimensional dilaton gravity and determine the rate of increase of holographic complexity for an evaporating black hole. The results are consistent with our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Lukas Schneiderbauer , Watse Sybesma , Lárus Thorlacius

The effective action of a (1+2)-dimensional defect is obtained as an expansion in powers of the thickness.Considering non-straight solutions as the zero order term, the corrections to the Nambu action are found to depend on the curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vanda Silveira , M. D. Maia

In this paper we generalize the construction of locally boosted black brane space time to higher derivative gravities. We consider the Gauss-Bonnet term (with coefficient $\alpha'$) as a toy example. We find the solution to the $\alpha'$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Suvankar Dutta

We propose a modification of the Nambu-Goto action for the bosonic string which is compatible with the existence of a minimum area at the Planck scale. The result is a phenomenological action based on the observation that LQG tells us that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-07 Deepak Vaid , Luigi Teixeira de Sousa

On the holographic complexity dual to the bulk action, we investigate the action growth for a shock wave geometry in a massive gravity theory within the Wheeler-De Witt (WDW) patch at the late time limit. For a global shock wave, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-13 Yan-Gang Miao , Long Zhao

Higher-derivative corrections to cosmological effective actions in string theory are largely constrained by T-duality, but have been computed hitherto only to the first few orders in the string scale $\alpha'$. The functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-16 Ivano Basile , Alessia Platania
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