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We show that, for any given 3-manifold M, there are at most finitely many hyperbolic knots K in the 3-sphere and fractions p/q (with q > 22), such that M is obtained by p/q surgery along K. This is a corollary of the following result. If M…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daryl Cooper , Marc Lackenby

We show that, for any positive real number, there exists a knot in the 3-sphere admitting a pair of boundary slopes whose difference is at most the given number.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-11 Kazuhiro Ichihara

We consider irreducible 3-manifolds M that arise as knot complements in closed 3-manifolds and that contain at most two connected strict essential surfaces. The results in the paper relate the boundary slopes of the two surfaces to their…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Culler , Peter B Shalen

We prove that if two cusped hyperbolic $3$-manifolds admit a regular isomorphism between the profinite completions of their fundamental groups, then they share the same $A$-polynomial and their strongly detected boundary slopes match up.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Tamunonye Cheetham-West , Youheng Yao

Neuwirth asked if any non-trivial knot in the 3-sphere can be embedded in a closed surface so that the complement of the surface is a connected essential surface for the knot complement. In this paper, we examine some variations on this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Makoto Ozawa , J. Hyam Rubinstein

In a paper of Menasco and Reid, it is conjectured that there exist no hyperbolic knots in S^3 for which the complement contains a closed embedded totally geodesic surface. In this note, we show that one can get "as close as possible" to a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher J. Leininger

Let X be a norm curve in the SL(2,C)-character variety of a knot exterior M. Let t = || b || / || a || be the ratio of the Culler-Shalen norms of two distinct non-zero classes a, b in H_1(\partial M, Z). We demonstrate that either X has…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masaharu Ishikawa , Thomas W. Mattman , Koya Shimokawa

Baker showed that 10 of the 12 classes of Berge knots are obtained by surgery on the minimally twisted 5-chain link. In this article we enumerate all hyperbolic knots in S^3 obtained by surgery on the minimally twisted 5 chain link that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Benjamin Audoux , Ana G. Lecuona , Fionntan Roukema

If M is a manifold with compressible boundary, we analyze essential disks in M, as well as incompressible, but not necessarily boundary incompressible, surfaces in M. We are most interested in the case where M is a handlebody or compression…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-06 Charalampos Charitos , Ulrich Oertel

For a hyperbolic 3-manifold M with a torus boundary component, all but finitely many Dehn fillings on the torus component yield hyperbolic 3-manifolds. In this paper, we will focus on the situation where M has two exceptional Dehn fillings,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Hiroshi Goda , Masakazu Teragaito

We prove existence of thick geodesic triangulations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and use this to prove existence of universal bounds on the principal curvatures of surfaces embedded in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-23 William Breslin

We generalize the results of [AS], finding large classes of totally geodesic Seifert surfaces in hyperbolic knot and link complements, each the lift of a rigid 2-orbifold embedded in some hyperbolic 3-orbifold. In addition, we provide a…

We show that if $p/q$-surgery on a nontrivial knot $K$ yields the branched double cover of an alternating knot or link, then $|p/q|\leq 4g(K)+3$. This generalises a bound for lens space surgeries first established by Rasmussen. We also show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Duncan McCoy

A slope $p/q$ is a characterising slope for a knot $K$ in $S^3$ if the oriented homeomorphism type of $p/q$-surgery on $K$ determines $K$ uniquely. We show that when $K$ is a hyperbolic knot its set of characterising slopes contains all but…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Duncan McCoy

It has been an open question whether all boundary slopes of hyperbolic knots are strongly detected by the character variety. The main result of this paper produces an infinite family of hyperbolic knots each of which has at least one strict…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Chesebro , Stephan Tillmann

This paper concerns the truly or purely cosmetic surgery conjecture. We give a survey on exceptional surgeries and cosmetic surgeries. We prove that the slope of an exceptional truly cosmetic surgery on a hyperbolic knot in $S^3$ must be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Huygens C. Ravelomanana

We show, for every positive integer $n$, there is an alternating knot having a boundary slope with denominator $n$. We make use of Kabaya's method for boundary slopes and the layered solid torus construction introduced by Jaco and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Masaharu Ishikawa , Thomas W. Mattman , Koya Shimokawa

Using degeneration to scrolls, we give an easy proof of non-existence of curves of low genera on general surfaces in P3 of degree d >=5. We show, along the same lines, boundedness of families of curves of small enough genera on general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Ciro Ciliberto , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We show that a Kleinian surface group, or hyperbolic 3-manifold with a cusp-preserving homotopy-equivalence to a surface, has bounded geometry if and only if there is an upper bound on an associated collection of coefficients that depend…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Yair N. Minsky

The cosmetic surgery conjecture is a longstanding conjecture in 3-manifold theory. We present a theorem about exceptional cosmetic surgery for homology spheres. Along the way we prove that if the surgery is not a small seifert…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Huygens C. Ravelomanana