English
Related papers

Related papers: SNR Optimization for Common Emitter Amplifier

200 papers

A new method for designing non-uniform filter-banks for acoustic echo cancellation is proposed. In the method, the analysis prototype filter design is framed as a convex optimization problem that maximizes the signal-to-alias ratio (SAR) in…

Sound · Computer Science 2014-02-19 R. C. Nongpiur , D. J. Shpak

We investigate the design of pooling methods used to summarize the outputs of transformer embedding models, primarily motivated by reinforcement learning and vision applications. This work considers problems where a subset of the input…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Greyson Brothers

We demonstrate that the properties of eccentric gravitational wave (GW) signals enhance the detectability of GW phase shifts caused by environmental effects (EEs): The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of EEs can be boosted by up to $\ell_{\rm…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-07 Lorenz Zwick , Kai Hendriks , Pankaj Saini , János Takátsy , Connar Rowan , Johan Samsing , Jakob Stegmann

We employ grant-based access with retransmissions for multiple users with small payloads, particularly at low spectral efficiency (SE). The radio resources are allocated via NOMA in the time into $T$ slots and frequency dimensions, with a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Derya Malak

We show that the noise threshold for optical quantum computing can be significantly improved by using the EPR-type of photon source. In this implementation, the detector efficiency $\eta_{d}$ is required to be larger than 50%, and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Z. -H. Wei , Y. -J. Han , C. H. OH , L. -M. Duan

We experimentally show that the Inelastic Cooper-Pair Tunneling Amplifier (ICTA), implementing a DC-powered parametric amplification scheme, can achieve gain and noise performance similar to that of Josephson parametric amplifiers. Using…

This paper reports the detailed noise characterization, investigation of various noise sources and its mitigation to improve the performance of a cryogenic bolometer detector. The noise spectrum has been measured for a sapphire bolometer…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-02 A. Garai , A. Reza , A. Mazumdar , H. Krishnamoorthy , G. Gupta , M. S. Pose , S. Mallikarjunachary , V. Nanal , R. G. Pillay , S. Ramakrishnan

Enhancing noisy speech is an important task to restore its quality and to improve its intelligibility. In traditional non-machine-learning (ML) based approaches the parameters required for noise reduction are estimated blindly from the…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Robert Rehr , Timo Gerkmann

We report low-temperature shot noise measurements of short diffusive Au wires attached to electron reservoirs of varying sizes. The measured noise suppression factor compared to the classical noise value $2e\left| I\right| $ strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 M. Henny , S. Oberholzer , C. Strunk , C. Schönenberger

Acoustic beamformers have been widely used to enhance audio signals. Currently, the best methods are the deep neural network (DNN)-powered variants of the generalized eigenvalue and minimum-variance distortionless response beamformers and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-12 Yuichiro Koyama , Bhiksha Raj

This paper deals with spectrum sensing in Cognitive Radios to enable unlicensed secondary users to opportunistically access a licensed band. The ability to detect the presence of a primary user at a low signal to noise ratio (SNR) is a…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-12-19 Hemant Saggar , D. K. Mehra

We report on the solution optimized for characterizing SNSPDs by rejecting electromagnetic interference from various sources. The proposed readout method enhances measurement stability and enables reliable device characterization at low…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-07 Sangbaek Lee , Whitney Armstrong , Maximo DiPreta , Jacob Dulya , Valentine Novosad , Tomas Polakovic

This study develops a spectral Ritz formulation for the nonlinear free vibration analysis of carbon nanotube-reinforced composite (CNTRC) beams. Boundary-adapted Chebyshev basis functions are constructed to exactly satisfy clamped and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Maryam Jalili , Samad Noeiaghdam

Common envelope evolution (CEE) physics plays a fundamental role in the formation of binary systems, such as mergering stellar gravitational wave sources, pulsar binaries and type Ia supernovae. A precisely constrained CEE has become more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-18 Hongwei Ge , Christopher A Tout , Xuefei Chen , Matthias U Kruckow , Hailiang Chen , Dengkai Jiang , Zhenwei Li , Zhengwei Liu , Zhanwen Han

Speech enhancement (SE) is usually required as a front end to improve the speech quality in noisy environments, while the enhanced speech might not be optimal for automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems due to speech distortion. On the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-27 Qiu-Shi Zhu , Jie Zhang , Zi-Qiang Zhang , Li-Rong Dai

The ELISE test facility hosts a RF negative ion source, equipped with an extraction system which should deliver half the current foreseen for the ITER Neutral Beam Injector, keeping the ratio of co-extracted electrons to ions below 1. An…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 M. Barbisan , U. Fantz , D. Wünderlich

There have been several upper bounds on the quantum capacity of the single-mode Gaussian channels with thermal noise, such as thermal attenuator and amplifier. We consider a class of attenuator and amplifier with more general noises,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-21 Youngrong Lim , Soojoon Lee , Jaewan Kim , Kabgyun Jeong

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have exhibited state-of-the-art performance in various audio classification tasks. However, their real-time deployment remains a challenge on resource constrained devices such as embedded systems. In…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Gabriel Bibbo , Arshdeep Singh , Mark D. Plumbley

In the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) telescope [1], [2], the noise temperature of the first LNA must be reduced in order to reduce the necessary active area and the total system costs. Cooling the LNA locally would significantly decrease the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-13 F. Schreuder , J. -G. Bij De Vaate

Linear quantum amplifiers are indispensable tools for quantum technologies, yet their performance is fundamentally limited by quantum noise, precluding any signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) enhancement unless supplemented by post-selection or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-13 Ya-Long Ren , Rong-Teng Cao , Sheng-Li Ma , Ren Zhang , Fu-Li Li , Franco Nori , Peng-Bo Li