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Related papers: Vibrational Modes in Strongly Deformed Nuclei

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The evolution of shapes and low-energy shape coexistence is analyzed in neutron-deficient Nd and Sm nuclei, using a five-dimensional quadrupole collective Hamiltonian (5DCH). Deformation energy surfaces, calculated with the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 J. Xiang , Z. P. Li , W. H. Long , T. Nikši\' c , D. Vretenar

Low-energy dipole (LED) excitations in $^{20}$O were investigated by variation after $K$-projection of deformation($\beta$)-constraint antisymmetrized molecular dynamics combined with the generator coordinate method. We obtained two LED…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Yuki Shikata , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

We use empirical molecular dynamics technique to study the low-energy vibrations in a large 4096 atom model for pure amorphous silicon and a set of models with voids of different size based on it. Numerical vibrational eigenvalues and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Serge M. Nakhmanson , D. A. Drabold

Low-frequency $K^{\pi}=0^{+}$ states in deformed neutron-rich nuclei are investigated by means of the quasiparticle-random-phase approximation based on the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov formalism in the coordinate space. We have obtained the very…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenichi Yoshida , Masayuki Yamagami

Coexistence of different geometric shapes at low energies presents a universal structure phenomenon that occurs over the entire chart of nuclides. Studies of the shape coexistence are important for understanding the microscopic origin of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 S. Quan , Q. Chen , Z. P. Li , T. Niksic , D. Vretenar

Low-frequency quadrupole vibrations in deformed ${}^{36,38,40}$Mg are studied by means of the deformed Quasiparticle-RPA based on the coordinate-space Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov formalism. Strongly collective $K^{\pi}=0^{+}$ and $2^{+}$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenichi Yoshida , Masayuki Yamagami , Kenichi Matsuyanagi

The three moments of inertia associated with the wobbling mode built on the superdeformed states in 163Lu are investigated by means of the cranked shell model plus random phase approximation to the configuration with an aligned…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Masayuki Matsuzaki , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu , Kenichi Matsuyanagi

In order to clarify the nature of hypernuclear low-lying states, we carry out a comprehensive study for the structure of $^{144-154}_{~~~~~~~~\Lambda}$Sm-hypernuclei, which exhibit a transition from vibrational to rotational characters as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 H. Mei , K. Hagino , J. M. Yao , T. Motoba

We present a detailed formalism of the microscopic particle-rotor model for hypernuclear low-lying states based on a covariant density functional theory. In this method, the hypernuclear states are constructed by coupling a hyperon to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-21 H. Mei , K. Hagino , J. M. Yao , T. Motoba

The wobbling motion excited on triaxial superdeformed nuclei is studied in terms of the cranked shell model plus random phase approximation. Firstly, by calculating at a low rotational frequency the \gamma-dependence of the three moments of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Masayuki Matsuzaki , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu , Kenichi Matsuyanagi

Transition probabilities of the ground-state bands in $\gamma$-soft nuclei are studied for the first time using the triaxial projected shell model approach. It is observed that the angular-momentum dependence of the transition quadrupole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Javid A. Sheikh , Yang Sun , Rudrajyoti Palit

The phenomenological classification of collective quadrupole excitations by means of the Bohr Hamiltonian is reviewed with focus on signatures for triaxility. The variants of the microscopic Bohr Hamiltonian derived by means of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 S. Frauendorf

We expand the triaxial projected shell model basis to include triaxially-deformed multi-quasiparticle states. This allows us to study the yrast and gamma-vibrational bands up to high spins for both gamma-soft and well-deformed nuclei. As…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Sheikh , G. H. Bhat , Y. Sun , G. B. Vakil , R. Palit

The influence of triaxial deformation $\gamma$ on the purely collective form of wobbling motion in even-even nuclei are discussed based on the triaxial rotor model. It is found that the harmonic approximation is realized well when…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-26 Bin Qi , Hui Zhang , Shou Yu Wang , Qi Bo Chen

Low-lying collective excitations in even-even vibrational and transitional nuclei may be described semi-classically as quadrupole running waves on the surface of the nucleus ("tidal waves"), and the observed vibrational-rotational behavior…

The exact nature of the lowest $K^\pi =2_\gamma ^+$ rotational bands in all deformed nuclei remains obscure. Traditionally they are assumed to be collective vibrations of the nuclear shape in the $\gamma$ degree of freedom perpendicular to…

Low-frequency quadrupole vibrational modes in deformed $^{36,38,40}$Mg close to the neutron drip line are studied by means of the quasiparticle-random-phase approximation based on the coordinate-space Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov formalism.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Yoshida , M. Yamagami , K. Matsuyanagi

We consider deformed nuclei within an effective theory that exploits the small ratio between rotational and vibrational excitations. For even-even nuclei, the effective theory predicts small changes in the rotational constants of bands…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-26 Jialin Zhang , T. Papenbrock

The even cadmium isotopes near the neutron midshell have long been considered good examples of vibrational nuclei. However, the vibrational nature of these nuclei has been questioned based on E2 transition rates that are not consistent with…

High precision (p,t) studies of the deformed nucleus 158Gd allowed the observation of 13 excited 0+ states below an excitation energy of 3.1 MeV. This high density of low energy states, and particularly their measured B(E2) transition…