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The magnetophotoluminescence (MPL) behavior of a GaAs/Al(0.3)Ga(0.7)As single heterojunction has been investigated to 60T. We observed negatively charged singlet and triplet exciton states that are formed at high magnetic fields beyond the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. M. Munteanu , Yongmin Kim , C. H. Perry , D. G. Rickel J. A. Simmons , J. L. Reno

The quantum states of an electron-hole pair in one-dimensional semiconductors under a static electric field are theoretically analyzed using a two-band model with on-site Coulomb interaction. In the absence of static field, the electron and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-09 Adriana García , Alexander López , Jorge Quereda , Francisco Domínguez-Adame

We show that a magnetic field perpendicular to an AlGaAs/GaAs coupled quantum well efficiently traps dipolar excitons and leads to the stabilization of the excitonic formation and confinement in the illumination area. Hereby, the density of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-17 K. Kowalik-Seidl , X. P. Vögele , F. Seilmeier , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , A. W. Holleitner , J. P. Kotthaus

The dynamics of the diffusion flow of holes photoinjected into a mesoscopic GaAs channel of variable width, where they, together with background electrons, form a hydrodynamic electron-hole fluid, is studied using time-resolved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-08 M. A. T. Patricio , G. M. Jacobsen , M. D. Teodoro , G. M. Gusev , A. K. Bakarov , Yu. A. Pusep

We analyze theoretically the oscillations that the magnetoresistivity of two-dimensional electron systems present when a high intensity direct current is applied. In the model presented here we suggest that a plasma wave is excited in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jesus Inarrea

Time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy is used to investigate formation and ultrafast long-distance propagation of electron-hole plasma in strongly photoexcited GaAs and InP. The observed phenomena involve fundamental interactions of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-23 T. Troha , F. Klimovič , T. Ostatnický , H. Němec , P. Kužel

I develop a theory of combined exciton-cyclotron resonance (ExCR) in a low-density two-dimensional electron gas in high magnetic fields. In the presence of excess electrons an incident photon creates an exciton and simultaneously excites…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. B. Dzyubenko

Tunneling spectroscopy reveals evidence for interlayer electron-hole correlations in quantum Hall bilayer two-dimensional electron systems at layer separations near, but above, the transition to the incompressible exciton condensate at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We consider exciton- and light-induced current in molecular nanojunctions. Using a model comprising a two two-level sites bridge connecting free electron reservoirs we show that the exciton coupling between the sites of the molecular bridge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. D. Fainberg , P. Hanggi , S. Kohler , A. Nitzan

Shift current is a DC current generated from nonlinear light-matter interaction in a non-centrosymmetric crystal and is considered a promising candidate for next generation photovoltaic devices. The mechanism for shift currents in real…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-17 Y. -H. Chan , Diana Y. Qiu , Felipe H. da Jornada , Steven G. Louie

Three-dimensional electron phase space holes are shown to be positive charges on the plasma background which produce a radial electric field and force the trapped electron component into an azimuthal drift. In this way electron holes…

Space Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

We study light emission properties of a population-inverted 2D electron-hole plasma in a quantizing magnetic field. We observe a series of superfluorescent bursts, discrete both in time and energy, corresponding to the cooperative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-14 J. -H. Kim , J. Lee , G. T. Noe , Y. Wang , A. K. Wójcik , S. A. McGill , D. H. Reitze , A. A. Belyanin , J. Kono

Avoided crossing of the emission lines of a nearly free positive trion and a cyclotron replica of an exciton bound to an interface acceptor has been observed in the magneto-photoluminescence spectra of p-doped GaAs quantum wells.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 L. Bryja , J. Jadczak , A. Wojs , G. Bartsch , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer , P. Plochocka , M. Potemski , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We study the effect of the magnetic field orientation on the electroabsorption spectra of excitons confined in extremely shallow quantum wells. When the applied electric field is parallel to the quantum well plane, we demonstrate that, for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Getter , I. E. Perakis

Excitons -- two-particle correlated electron-hole pairs -- are the dominant low-energy optical excitation in the broad class of semiconductor materials, which range from classical silicon to perovskites, and from two-dimensional to organic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-25 Marcel Reutzel , G. S. Matthijs Jansen , Stefan Mathias

We propose a double channel mechanism for the formation of charged excitons (trions); they are formed through bi- and tri-molecular processes. This directly implies that both negatively and positively charged excitons coexist in a quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 M. T. Portella-Oberli , J. Berney , L. Kappei , F. Morier-Genoud , J. Szczytko , B. Deveaud

The photoluminescence (PL) of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a high magnetic field is studied as a function of the filling factor and the separation d between the electron layer and the valence hole. Depending on the magnitude of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Arkadiusz Wojs

Electron-hole excitations in the surface bands of GaAs(110) are analyzed using constrained density-functional theory calculations. The results show that Frenkel-type autolocalized excitons are formed. The excitons induce a local surface…

mtrl-th · Physics 2016-09-07 Oleg Pankratov , Matthias Scheffler

A recent single quantum wire is of sufficient quality to reveal new details of the photoluminescence (PL) evolution with increasing electron--hole (e--h) pair density. At a pair density of 3.6 $\times$ 10$^{3}$ cm$^{-1}$, the PL is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Masahiro Yoshita , Yuhei Hayamizu , Hidefumi Akiyama , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West , Kenichi Asano , Tetsuo Ogawa

The low-frequency instability of a magnetized plasma column and the anomalous radial plasma convection are shown to be linked with the existence of a radial cross-field current along a plasma channel rotating around the central magnetized…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-11-10 S. Jaeger , Th. Pierre