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Recent transformer language models achieve outstanding results in many natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, their enormous size often makes them impractical on memory-constrained devices, requiring practitioners to compress…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Mohammadreza Banaei , Klaudia Bałazy , Artur Kasymov , Rémi Lebret , Jacek Tabor , Karl Aberer

Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) is a novel modulation scheme designed in the Doppler-delay domain to fully exploit time and frequency diversity of general time-varying channels. In this paper, we present a novel discrete-time…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Ahmad RezazadehReyhani , Arman Farhang , Mingyue Ji , Rong Rong Chen , Behrouz Farhang-Boroujeny

Inspired by the recently proposed Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) technique, we develop a principled compressed sensing framework for quantitative MRI. The three key components are: a random pulse excitation sequence following the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-06-09 Mike Davies , Gilles Puy , Pierre Vandergheynst , Yves Wiaux

Time of flight cameras may emerge as the 3-D sensor of choice. Today, time of flight sensors use phase-based sampling, where the phase delay between emitted and received, high-frequency signals encodes distance. In this paper, we present a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-11 Achuta Kadambi , Vage Taamazyan , Suren Jayasuriya , Ramesh Raskar

Recently, triple decomposition has attracted increasing attention for decomposing third-order tensors into three factor tensors. However, this approach is limited to third-order tensors and enforces uniformity in the lower dimensions across…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Kunjing Yang , Libin Zheng , Minru Bai

Efficient signal detectors are rather important yet challenging to achieve satisfactory performance for large-scale communication systems. This paper considers a non-orthogonal sparse code multiple access (SCMA) configuration for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-16 Yao Ge , Lei Liu , Shunqi Huang , David González G. , Yong Liang Guan , Zhi Ding

Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is a popular unsupervised learning approach widely used in image clustering. However, in real-world clustering scenarios, most existing NMF methods are highly sensitive to noise corruption and are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Jingjing Liu , Nian Wu , Xianchao Xiu , Jianhua Zhang

The orthogonal-time-frequency-space (OTFS) modulation has emerged as a promising modulation scheme for high mobility wireless communications. To harvest the time and frequency diversity promised by OTFS, some promising detectors, especially…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Zhengdao Yuan , Fei Liu , Weijie Yuan , Qinghua Guo , Zhongyong Wang , Jinhong Yuan

In this paper, we propose a novel integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) transmission framework based on the spatially-spread orthogonal time frequency space (SS-OTFS) modulation by considering the fact that communication channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-02 Shuangyang Li , Weijie Yuan , Chang Liu , Zhiqiang Wei , Jinhong Yuan , Baoming Bai , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

We investigate a power-constrained sensing matrix design problem for a compressed sensing framework. We adopt a mean square error (MSE) performance criterion for sparse source reconstruction in a system where the source-to-sensor channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-29 Amirpasha Shirazinia , Subhrakanti Dey

In multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), compressed sensing theory can accelerate imaging by sampling fewer measurements within each contrast. The conventional optimization-based models suffer several limitations: strict…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Liyan Sun , Zhiwen Fan , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding , John Paisley

This paper investigates the problem of hybrid precoder and combiner design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems operating in millimeter-wave (mmWave) bands. We propose a novel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-27 Wenfei Liu , Ming Li , Xiaowen Tian , Zihuan Wang , Qian Liu

Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is one of the most popular decomposition techniques for multivariate data. NMF is a core method for many machine-learning related computational problems, such as data compression, feature extraction,…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-12-07 Gabriele Torre , Michael Graber

Compressed sensing (CS) demonstrates that a sparse, or compressible signal can be acquired using a low rate acquisition process below the Nyquist rate, which projects the signal onto a small set of vectors incoherent with the sparsity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Yuli Sun , Jinxu Tao

Single-photon time-of-flight (TOF) non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging enables the high-resolution reconstruction of objects outside the field of view. The compactness of TOF NLOS imaging systems, entailing the miniaturization of key…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-04-12 Jie Wu , Chao Yu , Jian-Wei Zeng , Chen Dai , Feihu Xu , Jun Zhang

We consider the design of polyphase waveforms for ground moving target detection with airborne multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) radar. Due to the constant-modulus and finite-alphabet constraint on the waveforms, the associated design…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-28 Bo Tang , Jonathan Tuck , Peter Stoica

We propose an efficient once-for-all budgeted pruning framework (OFARPruning) to find many compact network structures close to winner tickets in the early training stage considering the effect of input resolution during the pruning process.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Wenyu Sun , Jian Cao , Pengtao Xu , Xiangcheng Liu , Pu Li

A transmitted, unknown radar signal is observed at the receiver through more than one path in additive noise. The aim is to recover the waveform of the intercepted signal and to simultaneously estimate the direction of arrival (DOA). We…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Tabea Rebafka , Céline Lévy-Leduc , Maurice Charbit

Range images captured by Time-of-Flight (ToF) cameras are corrupted with multipath distortions due to interaction between modulated light signals and scenes. The interaction is often complicated, which makes a model-based solution elusive.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-24 Kilho Son , Ming-Yu Liu , Yuichi Taguchi

We propose a dictionary-matching-free pipeline for multi-parametric quantitative MRI image computing. Our approach has two stages based on compressed sensing reconstruction and deep learned quantitative inference. The reconstruction phase…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-23 Mohammad Golbabaee , Guido Buonincontri , Carolin Pirkl , Marion Menzel , Bjoern Menze , Mike Davies , Pedro Gomez
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