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We consider quotients of spheres by linear actions of real tori. To each quotient we associate a matroid built out of a diagonalization of the torus action. We find the integral homology groups of the resulting quotient spaces in terms of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-30 Marisa J. Hughes , Ed Swartz

A procedure for interpolating between specified points of a curve or surface is described. The method guarantees slope continuity at all junctions. A surface panel divided into p x q contiguous patches is completely specified by the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-08-23 A. W. Overhauser

This survey explores knot polynomials and their categorification, culminating in the homological invariants of knots. We begin with an overview of classical knot polynomials, progressing towards the superpolynomial and its role in unifying…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Shivrat Sachdeva

We present an algorithm that takes as input any element $B$ of the loop braid group and constructs a polynomial $f:\mathbb{R}^5\to\mathbb{R}^2$ such that the intersection of the vanishing set of $f$ and the unit 4-sphere contains the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Benjamin Bode , Seiichi Kamada

In this paper we introduce the notion of hybrid trigonometric parametrization as a tuple of real rational expressions involving circular and hyperbolic trigonometric functions as well as monomials, with the restriction that variables in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-22 A. Lastra , J. Rafael Sendra , J. Sendra

We study complex projective surfaces admitting a Poisson structure. We prove a classification theorem and count how many independent Poisson structures there are on a given Poisson surface.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claudio Bartocci , Emanuele Macr\`ı

This article gives a foundational account of various characterizations of framed links in the $3$-sphere.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Mustafa Hajij , Kyle Istvan

Starting from the geometric construction of the framed braid group, we define and study the framization of several Brauer-type monoids and also the set partition monoid, all of which appear in knot theory. We introduce the concept of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Francesca Aicardi , Jesús Juyumaya , Paolo Papi

With advances in technology, there has been growing interest in developing effective mapping methods for 3-dimensional objects in recent years. Volumetric parameterization for 3D solid manifolds plays an important role in processing 3D…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Zhiyuan Lyu , Qiguang Chen , Gary P. T. Choi , Lok Ming Lui

The purpose of this note is twofold. We first review the theory of Fourier-Mukai partners together with the relevant part of Nikulin's theory of lattice embeddings via discriminants. Then we consider Fourier-Mukai partners of K3 surfaces in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Klaus Hulek , David Ploog

We determine explicitly the structure of the automorphism group of a parabolic Inoue surface. We also describe the quotients of the surface by typical cyclic subgroups of the automorphism group.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-01 A. Fujiki

We present an algorithm that covers any given rational ruled surface with two rational parametrizations. In addition, we present an algorithm that transforms any rational surface parametrization into a new rational surface parametrization…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-08 J. Rafael Sendra , David Sevilla , Carlos Villarino

We modify the definition of spherical knotoids to include a framing, in analogy to framed knots, and define a further modification that includes a secondary 'coframing' to obtain 'biframed' knotoids. We exhibit topological spaces whose…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Wout Moltmaker

The distortion varieties of a given projective variety are parametrized by duplicating coordinates and multiplying them with monomials. We study their degrees and defining equations. Exact formulas are obtained for the case of one-parameter…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Joe Kileel , Zuzana Kukelova , Tomas Pajdla , Bernd Sturmfels

The purpose of this note is to give an exposition of some interesting combinatorics and convex geometry concepts that appear in algebraic geometry in relation to counting the number of solutions of a system of polynomial equations in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Kiumars Kaveh , A. G. Khovanskii

We inductively define layers of colorings of knot and knotted surface diagrams using ternary quasigroups. Homological invariants from such systems of colorings use shorter differentials and of higher degree than the standard homology…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Maciej Niebrzydowski

This is a survey paper on algorithms for solving problems in 3-dimensional topology. In particular, it discusses Haken's approach to the recognition of the unknot, and recent variations.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Joel Hass

We study in this work flat surfaces with conical singularities, that is, surfaces provided with a flat structure with conical singular points. Finding good parameters for these surfaces in the general case is an open question. We give an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Ousama Malouf

A class of trigonometric interpolation splines depending on parameter vectors, selected convergence factors and interpolation factors is considered. The concept of crosslink grids and interpolation grids is introduced; these grids can match…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Vldimir Denysiuk

Given a quadratic two-parameter matrix polynomial Q, we develop a systematic approach to generating a vector space of linear two-parameter matrix polynomials. We identify a set of linearizations of Q that lie in the vector space. Finally,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-09 Bibhas Adhikari