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This paper explores the benefits of incorporating natural ventilation (NV) simulation into a generative process of designing residential buildings to improve energy efficiency and indoor thermal comfort. Our proposed workflow uses the Wave…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Jihoon Chung , Nastaran Shahmansouri , Rhys Goldstein , James Stoddart , John Locke

In this paper, an energy conservation measure that optimizes the planning of heating and cooling systems for tertiary sector buildings is proposed. It consists of a model-based predictive control approach that employs a grey-box model built…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-04 Phillipe R. Sampaio , Raphael Salvazet , Pierre Mandel , Gwénaëlle Becker , Damien Chenu

Rising publication pressure and the routine use of generative AI tools are reshaping how software engineering research is produced, assessed, and taught. While these developments promise efficiency, they also raise concerns about skill…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Mairieli Wessel , Daniel Feitosa , Sangeeth Kochanthara

Speculative design uses provocative "what if?" scenarios to explore possible sociotechnical futures, yet lacks rigorous criteria for assessing the quality of speculation. We address this gap by reframing speculative design through an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Botao Amber Hu

Emerging technologies introduce sociotechnical tensions that call for closer collaboration between technology design and policy. In this work, we introduce Design-Policy Adversarial Futuring, a scenario-based workshop method that supports…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Xinyan Yu , Marius Hoggenmueller , Tram Thi Minh Tran , Martin Tomitsch

A building design aiding tool for space allocation and thermal performance optimization is being developed to help practitioners during the building space planning phase, predicting how it will behave regarding energy consumption and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-06-18 Marco S. Fernandes , E. Rodrigues , Adélio R. Gaspar , Álvaro Gomes

Most of the current game-theoretic demand-side management methods focus primarily on the scheduling of home appliances, and the related numerical experiments are analyzed under various scenarios to achieve the corresponding Nash-equilibrium…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Jun Hao

Building practitioners (architects, engineers, energy managers) are showing a growing interest in the design of more energy efficient and livable buildings. The best way to predict how a building will behave regarding energy consumption and…

Sustainability-driven computing research - encompassing equity, diversity, climate change, and social justice - is increasingly dismissed as woke or even dangerous in many sociopolitical contexts. As misinformation, ideological…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Dave Guruge , Samuel Mann , Ruth Myers , Oliver Bates , Mikey Goldweber , Andy Williamson , Jon Lasenby , Ian Brooks

Cost-effective decarbonisation of the built environment is a stepping stone to achieving net-zero carbon emissions since buildings are globally responsible for more than a quarter of global energy-related CO$_2$ emissions. Improving energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-17 P. Falugi , E. O'Dwyer , M. A. Zagorowska , E. C. Kerrigan , Y. Nie , G. Strbac , N. Shah

Computing is at a moment of profound opportunity. Emerging applications -- such as capable artificial intelligence, immersive virtual realities, and pervasive sensor systems -- drive unprecedented demand for computer. Despite recent…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Benjamin C. Lee , David Brooks , Arthur van Benthem , Udit Gupta , Gage Hills , Vincent Liu , Benjamin Pierce , Christopher Stewart , Emma Strubell , Gu-Yeon Wei , Adam Wierman , Yuan Yao , Minlan Yu

As a class of emerging post-CMOS technologies, Field-coupled Nanocomputing (FCN) devices promise computation with tremendously low energy dissipation. Even though ground breaking advances in several physical implementations like Quantum-dot…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-05-08 Marcel Walter , Robert Wille , Frank Sill Torres , Daniel Große , Rolf Drechsler

In response to the urban heat island effects and building energy demands in Singapore, this study proposes an agentic AI-enabled reasoning framework that integrates large language models (LLMs) with lightweight physics-based models. Through…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Po-Yen Lai , Xinyu Yang , Derrick Low , Huizhe Liu , Jian Cheng Wong

Active building energy management holds potential to reduce global energy-related emissions and support flexible operations of future low-carbon systems. This requires to integrate diverse objectives and engage multiple stakeholders.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-25 Hanmin Cai , Philipp Heer

In order to achieve greenhouse gas neutrality by 2045, the Climate Protection Act sets emission reduction targets for the years 2030 and 2040, as well as decreasing annual emission volumes for some sectors, including the building sector.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-23 Paul Maximilian Röhrig , Nancy Radermacher , Luis Böttcher , Andreas Ulbig

Global warming is endangering the earth's ecosystem. It is imperative for us to limit green house gas emissions in order to combat rising global average temperatures. One way to move forward is the integration of renewable energy resources…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-14 Matthias Pilz , Luluwah Al-Fagih

Promoting and increasing energy efficiency is a promising method of reducing CO2 emissions and avoiding the potentially devastating effects of climate change. The question is: How do we induce a cultural or behavioural change whereby people…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-09-29 Federico Gallo , Pierluigi Contucci , Adam Coutts , Ignacio Gallo

This paper presents a novel modeling approach for building performance simulation, characterized as a white-box model with a high degree of modularity and flexibility, enabling direct integration into complex large-scale energy system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-28 Haozhen Cheng , Veit Hagenmeyer , Hüseyin K. Çakmak

Modern commercial Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) devices form a complex and interconnected thermodynamic system with the building and outside weather conditions, and current setpoint control policies are not fully…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Judah Goldfeder , John Sipple

Most people spend up to 90 % of their time indoors. However, literature in the field of facility management and related disciplines mostly focus on energy and cost saving aspects of buildings. Especially in the area of commercial buildings,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Svenja Laing , Niklas Kühl
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