English
Related papers

Related papers: GPUnion: Autonomous GPU Sharing on Campus

200 papers

This study explores strategies for academic researchers to optimize computational resources within limited budgets, focusing on building small, efficient computing clusters. It delves into the comparative costs of purchasing versus renting…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Ruilong Wu , Yisu Wang , Dirk Kutscher

With heterogeneous systems, the number of GPUs per chip increases to provide computational capabilities for solving science at a nanoscopic scale. However, low utilization for single GPUs defies the need to invest more money for expensive…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Tanzima Z. Islam , Aniruddha Marathe , Holland Schutte , Mohammad Zaeed

Matrix multiplication is a foundational operation in scientific computing and machine learning, yet its computational complexity makes it a significant bottleneck for large-scale applications. The shift to parallel architectures, primarily…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Mufakir Qamar Ansari , Mudabir Qamar Ansari

Embodied Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, such as autonomous robots and intelligent vehicles, are increasingly reliant on diverse heterogeneous accelerators (e.g., GPGPUs, NPUs, FPGAs) to meet stringent real-time processing and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Jieke Lin , Wanyu Wang , Longxiang Yin , Yinhe Han

Since the inception of computing, we have been reliant on CPU-powered architectures. However, today this reliance is challenged by manufacturing limitations (CMOS scaling), performance expectations (stalled clocks, Turing tax), and security…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-01 Marco Spaziani Brunella , Marco Bonola , Animesh Trivedi

Edge Federation is a new computing paradigm that seamlessly interconnects the resources of multiple edge service providers. A key challenge in such systems is the deployment of latency-critical and AI based resource-intensive applications…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Shreshth Tuli , Giuliano Casale , Nicholas R. Jennings

Resource demands of HPC applications vary significantly. However, it is common for HPC systems to primarily assign resources on a per-node basis to prevent interference from co-located workloads. This gap between the coarse-grained resource…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Jie Li , George Michelogiannakis , Brandon Cook , Dulanya Cooray , Yong Chen

Serverless computing offers a compelling cloud model for online inference services. However, existing serverless platforms lack efficient support for GPUs, hindering their ability to deliver high-performance inference. In this paper, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Minchen Yu , Ao Wang , Dong Chen , Haoxuan Yu , Xiaonan Luo , Zhuohao Li , Wei Wang , Ruichuan Chen , Dapeng Nie , Haoran Yang , Yu Ding

Real-world node embedding applications often contain hundreds of billions of edges with high-dimension node features. Scaling node embedding systems to efficiently support these applications remains a challenging problem. In this paper we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Wanjing Wei , Yangzihao Wang , Pin Gao , Shijie Sun , Donghai Yu

The growing demand for computational power is driven by advancements in deep learning, the increasing need for big data processing, and the requirements of scientific simulations for academic and research purposes. Developing countries like…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Aatiz Ghimire , Shahnawaz Alam , Siman Giri , Madhav Prasad Ghimire

This paper presents Block, a distributed scheduling framework designed to optimize load balancing and auto-provisioning across instances in large language model serving frameworks by leveraging contextual information from incoming requests.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Wei Da , Evangelia Kalyvianaki

Commodity video-gaming hardware (consoles, graphics cards, tablets, etc.) performance has been advancing at a rapid pace owing to strong consumer demand and stiff market competition. Gaming hardware devices are currently amongst the most…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-09-14 Glenn Volkema , Gaurav Khanna

Following the trend of other safety-critical industries like automotive and avionics, the space domain is witnessing an increase in the on-board computing performance demands. This raise in performance needs comes from both control and…

NVIDIA Multi-Process Service (MPS) enables fine-grained GPU sharing by allowing multiple processes to execute concurrently on the same GPU, making it an important mechanism for improving GPU utilization. However, MPS has weak fault…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Rixin Liu , Xingqi Cui , Kaijian Wang , Xinheng Ding , Zirui Liu , Yuke Wang , Jiarong Xing

Research on how the popularization of generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools impacts learning environments has led to hesitancy among educators to teach these tools in classrooms, creating two observed disconnects. Generative AI…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Anya Bardach , Hamilton Murrah

To match the blooming demand of generative AI workloads, GPU designers have so far been trying to pack more and more compute and memory into single complex and expensive packages. However, there is growing uncertainty about the scalability…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Burcu Canakci , Junyi Liu , Xingbo Wu , Nathanaël Cheriere , Paolo Costa , Sergey Legtchenko , Dushyanth Narayanan , Ant Rowstron

The simplex algorithm has been successfully used for many years in solving linear programming (LP) problems. Due to the intensive computations required (especially for the solution of large LP problems), parallel approaches have also…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Basilis Mamalis , Marios Perlitis

This paper introduces a distributed, GPU-centric experience replay system, GEAR, designed to perform scalable reinforcement learning (RL) with large sequence models (such as transformers). With such models, existing systems such as Reverb…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Hanjing Wang , Man-Kit Sit , Congjie He , Ying Wen , Weinan Zhang , Jun Wang , Yaodong Yang , Luo Mai

Modern high-performance computing (HPC) increasingly relies on GPUs, but integrating GPU acceleration into complex scientific frameworks like OpenFOAM remains a challenge. Existing approaches either fully refactor the codebase or use…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Gregor Olenik , Marcel Koch , Hartwig Anzt

Despite all the available commercial and open-source frameworks to ease deploying FPGAs in accelerating applications, the current schemes fail to support sharing multiple accelerators among various applications. There are three main…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Siavash Rezaei , Eli Bozorgzadeh , Kanghee Kim