English
Related papers

Related papers: Vortex dynamics for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation

200 papers

We consider the dynamics of a vortex sheet that evolves by the Birkhoff-Rott equations. The fluid evolution is understood as a weak solution of the incompressible Euler equations where the vorticity is given by a delta function on a curve…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Angel Castro , Diego Cordoba , Francisco Gancedo

I discuss in these lectures vortex-like classical solutions to the equations of motion of gauge theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking. Starting from the Nielsen-Olesen ansatz for the Abelian Higgs model, extensions to the case in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. A. Schaposnik

Two-dimensional XY models with resistively shunted junction (RSJ) dynamics and time dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) dynamics are simulated and it is verified that the vortex response is well described by the Minnhagen phenomenology for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim , Petter Minnhagen , Peter Olsson

We study solutions of Ginzburg-Landau-type evolution equations (both dissipative and Hamiltonian) with initial data representing collections of widely-spaced vortices. We show that for long times, the solutions continue to describe…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Gustafson , I. M. Sigal

We study the response of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate to a sudden turn-on of a rotating drive by solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. A weakly anisotropic rotating potential excites a quadrupole shape oscillation and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota , Masahito Ueda

The evolution of a vortex line following the binormal flow equation (i.e. with a velocity proportional to the local curvature in the direction of the binormal vector) has been postulated as an approximation for the evolution of vortex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-10 M. Arrayás , M. A. Fontelos , M. d. M. González , C. Uriarte

We investigate the presence of vortex configurations in generalized Maxwell-Chern-Simons models with nonminimal coupling, in which we introduce a function that modifies the dynamical term of the scalar field in the Lagrangian. We first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-09 I. Andrade , D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We study the evolution of 3d weakly interacting bosons at finite chemical potential with the stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We fully characterise the vortex network in an out of equilibrium. At high temperature the filament…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-04 Michikazu Kobayashi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We derive the equations of motion for a planar rigid body of circular shape moving in a 2D perfect fluid with point vortices using symplectic reduction by stages. After formulating the theory as a mechanical system on a configuration space…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-07-22 Joris Vankerschaver , Eva Kanso , Jerrold E. Marsden

In the framework of generalized, nonlocal Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) model, we study numerically the pressure- and size-dependent mechanisms of roton emission and vortex nucleation by objects moving in superfluid $^4$He. As far as the authors…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-26 Nicolás Pablo Müller , Ladislav Skrbek , Yuri A. Sergeev , Giorgio Krstulovic

The equilibrium behavior of vortices in the classical two-dimensional (2D) XY model with uncorrelated random phase shifts is investigated. The model describes Josephson-Junction arrays with positional disorder, and has ramifications in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Lei-Han Tang

We study the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model of a neutral superfluid in the vicinity of the vortex unbinding transition. The model is mapped onto an effective interacting vortex gas by a systematic perturbative elimination of all…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Dierk Bormann , Hans Beck

We consider the linearized two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation around a vortex of degree one, with data in the same equivariance class. Various estimates are proved for the solution; in particular, conditions for optimal decay in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Charles Collot , Pierre Germain , Eliot Pacherie

We present a (2+1)-dimensional gauged $O(3) \sigma$-model with an Abelian Chern--Simons term. It shows topologically stable, anyonic vortices as classical solutions. The fields are studied in the case of rotational symmetry and analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Gladikowski

We study the dynamics of vortex nucleation and lattice formation in a Bose--Einstein condensate in a rotating square optical lattice by numerical simulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii equation. Different dynamical regimes of vortex…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-23 Akira Kato , Yuki Nakano , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Tetsuo Matsui

With use of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (or Gross-Pitaevskii) equation with strong repulsive cubic nonlinearity, dynamics of multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with a harmonic trap in 2 dimensions is investigated beyond the…

We study Ginzburg--Landau equations for a complex vector order parameter Psi=(psi_+,psi_-). We consider symmetric (equivariant) vortex solutions in the plane R^2 with given degrees n_\pm, and prove existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-02 Stan Alama , Qi Gao

The low energy dynamics of vortices in selfdual Abelian Higgs theory is of second order in vortex velocity and characterized by the moduli space metric. When Chern-Simons term with small coefficient is added to the theory, we show that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoonbai Kim , Kimyeong Lee

Starting from a travelling wave ansatz we show successively that the shape of a nonlinear excitation generally depends also on the 1st, 2nd, ... time derivative of the position X of the excitation. From the Hamilton equations we derive a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. G. Mertens , H. -J. Schnitzer , A. R. Bishop

Analytical and numerical vortex solutions for the extended Skyrme-Faddeev model in a (3+1) dimensional Minkowski space-time are investigated. The extension is obtained by adding to the Lagrangian a quartic term, which is the square of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 L. A. Ferreira , M. Hayasaka , J. Jäykkä , N. Sawado , K. Toda