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The four-dimensional $NN-\pi NN$ equations are adapted to the case of scalar particles with a $\phi^2\sigma$ interaction Lagrangian, and solved for energies below the $\sigma$-production threshold. This is achieved in the approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 D. R. Phillips , I. R. Afnan

A refined investigation on light flavor meson-baryon scatterings is performed using a dynamical coupled-channel approach, the J\"ulich-Bonn model, that respects unitartiy and analyticity constraints. The channel space of $\pi N$, $\pi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 Yu-Fei Wang , Deborah Rönchen , Ulf-G. Meißner , Yu Lu , Chao-Wei Shen , Jia-Jun Wu

A combined analysis of the reactions $\pi^-p\rightarrow K^0\Lambda$ and $\eta n$ is carried out with a chiral quark model. The data in the center-of-mass (c.m.) energy range from threshold up to $W\simeq 1.8$ GeV are reasonably described.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-07 Li-Ye Xiao , Fan Ouyang , Xian-Hui Zhong

A chiral quark model approach is extended to the study of the $\pi N$ scattering at low energies. The process of $\pi^{-}p \to \eta n$ near threshold is investigated. The model is successful in describing the differential cross sections and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Xian-Hui Zhong , Qiang Zhao , Jun He , Bijan Saghai

Resonance parameters (pole masses and residues) associated with the excited states of hyperons, Lambda^* and Sigma^*, are extracted within a dynamical coupled-channels model developed recently by us [Phys. Rev. C 90, 065204 (2014)] through…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-13 H. Kamano , S. X. Nakamura , T. -S. H. Lee , T. Sato

We analyze the peripheral structure of the nucleon-nucleon interaction for LAB energies below 350 MeV. To this end we transform the scattering matrix into the impact parameter representation by analyzing the scaled phase shifts $(L+1/2)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 I. Ruiz Simo , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola , R. Navarro Perez

One of the most important parameters in a collision is the 'miss distance' or impact parameter, which in quantum mechanics is described by quantized partial waves. Usually, the collision outcome is the result of unavoidable averaging over…

We construct energy independent but non-local potentials above inelastic thresholds, in terms of Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter wave functions defined in quantum field theories such as QCD. As an explicit example, we consider NN --> NN + n pi…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-03-14 Sinya Aoki , Bruno Charron , Takumi Doi , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Takashi Inoue , Noriyoshi Ishii

A microscopic analysis of the optical potentials (OPs) and cross sections of quasielastic scattering of $^{12,14}$Be on $^{12}$C at 56 MeV/nucleon and on protons at energy near 700 MeV is carried out. For lower energy scattering the real…

We investigate the scattering cross section of aligned dipolar molecules in low-temperature gases. Over a wide range of collision energies relevant to contemporary experiments, the cross section declines in inverse proportion to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. L. Bohn , M. Cavagnero , C. Ticknor

We report our recent effort for the extraction of resonance parameters (complex pole mass and residues etc.) associated with Lambda* and Sigma* hyperons. This was accomplished via a comprehensive partial-wave analysis of the data for K^- p…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Hiroyuki Kamano

Elastic pi N scattering and the reaction pi+ p --> K+ Sigma+ are described simultaneously in a unitary coupled-channels approach which respects analyticity. SU(3) flavor symmetry is used to relate the t- and u-channel exchanges that drive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 M. Döring , C. Hanhart , F. Huang , S. Krewald , U. -G. Meißner , D. Rönchen

The hyperon-nucleon interaction is investigated through the final-state interaction in the $K^-d\to\pi^-\Lambda p$ reaction. We focus on the $\Lambda N$-$\Sigma N$ coupled-channel interaction, which produces characteristic structures around…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-04 Shunsuke Yasunaga , Daisuke Jido

Regarding the reaction $p \bar{p} \to \Lambda \bar{\Lambda}$, we provide a dynamical explanation focusing on its total and differential cross section based on the effective Lagrangian approach. Incorporating the $t$-channel exchange of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-26 Hao-Nan Wang , Xing-Yi Ji , De-Min Li , Yue Ma , En Wang , Ju-Jun Xie

The $\Omega$ baryons with $J^P=3/2^\pm, 1/2^\pm$ are studied on the lattice in the quenched approximation. Their mass levels are ordered as $M_{3/2^+}<M_{3/2^-}\approx M_{1/2^-}<M_{1/2^+}$, as is expected from the constituent quark model.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-04-13 Jian Liang , Wei Sun , Ying Chen , Wei-Feng Chiu , Ming Gong , Chuan Liu , Yu-Bin Liu , Zhaofeng Liu , Jian-Ping Ma , Jian-Bo Zhang

We investigate the elastic and inelastic scattering of positrons by sodium atoms in both the ground state, Na($3s$), and excited states, Na*($3p$, $4s$, $3d$), using the hyperspherical coordinate method with a model potential to represent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 Ning-Ning Gao , Hui-Li Han , Ting-Yun Shi

We present a multichannel model for elastic interactions, comprised of an arbitrary number of coupled finite square-well potentials, and derive semi-analytic solutions for its scattering behavior. Despite the model's simplicity, it is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-11 Nirav P. Mehta , Kaden R. A. Hazzard , Christopher Ticknor

The $S$-wave $\Lambda\Lambda$ and $N \Xi$ interactions are studied on the basis of the (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD simulations close to the physical point ($m_\pi \simeq 146{\rm{MeV}}$ and $m_K \simeq 525{\rm{MeV}}$). Lattice QCD potentials in…

A basic prediction of the statistical model of compound nucleus reactions is that the partial widths for decay into any open channel channel fluctuate according to the Porter-Thomas distribution (PTD). A recent experiment on $s$- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-06 P. Fanto , G. F. Bertsch , Y. Alhassid

In this work, a study of possible molecular states from the $\Lambda_c\bar{\Lambda}_c$ interaction and their productions in nucleon-antinucleon collision is performed in a quasipotential Bethe-Salpeter equation approach. Two bound states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 Lin-Qing Song , Dan Song , Jun-Tao Zhu , Jun He